Things To Do
in Bulolo

Bulolo is a small inland town in Morobe Province, Papua New Guinea, surrounded by rainforest-covered hills and agricultural land. It grew around gold dredging and timber industries and still shows relics of its mining past along the Bulolo River. The town functions as a service centre for nearby plantations and mining operations and offers access to birdwatching and mountain scenery.

Visitors come for nature, local culture, and to explore WWII and gold‑rush history in the Wau–Bulolo area.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Arrival in Bulolo
morning
:

Arrive at Bulolo and settle into your accommodation. Take some time to acclimatize and enjoy the tropical surroundings. A leisurely breakfast will prepare you for the adventures ahead.

afternoon
:

Explore the local market, where you can immerse yourself in the vibrant culture and perhaps sample some traditional dishes. Take a stroll along the Bulolo River and enjoy the stunning natural scenery. Engage with the friendly locals to learn more about their way of life.

evening
:

Dine at a local restaurant that offers traditional Papua New Guinea cuisine. As the sun sets, enjoy the tranquil atmosphere and stunning views of the surrounding landscape. Unwind and reflect on your day's adventures before heading back to your accommodation.

day 2
Exploring Bulolo Valley
morning
:

Begin your day with a hearty breakfast before embarking on a guided hike through the Bulolo Valley. Discover the unique flora and fauna while learning about the area's history from your knowledgeable guides. Capture the breathtaking views as you trek along the scenic trails.

afternoon
:

Visit local villages in the valley to meet the inhabitants and observe traditional crafts being made. Participate in a cultural exchange where you can try your hand at weaving or carving. Enjoy a picnic lunch surrounded by the stunning landscape.

evening
:

Return to your accommodation and relax after a rewarding day. Later, enjoy dinner while discussing the rich culture and history you experienced throughout the day. Wind down under the starry sky, listening to the sounds of the forest.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍽️Meal at inexpensive restaurant$3-8
Coffee or tea$1-3
🚌Short shared ride / PMV fare$0.50-2
🏨Basic guesthouse room$15-40
Petrol (per liter)$1.20-1.60

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Authentic off-the-beaten-path experience with rich local culture
  • Excellent birdwatching and rainforest scenery nearby
  • Interesting mining and WWII heritage sites
  • Friendly local communities and opportunities for village visits
  • Limited tourist infrastructure and medical facilities
  • Unreliable card payments and limited ATMs; need to carry cash
  • Roads can be rough and affected by heavy rain
  • Fewer dining and nightlife options compared with bigger towns
  • "Gutpela moning" - Good morning
  • "Tenkyu tru" - Thank you very much
  • "Plis" - Please / Excuse me
  • "Yu stap gut?" - How are you?
  • "Mi no save" - I don't understand / I don't know

Places to Visit in Bulolo

Visit one of these nice places.

Bulolo River and Dredge Ponds

Photograph reflective pools, rusting mining equipment and the river valley — evocative landscapes that show the town’s gold-mining past.

Wau–Bulolo Road Vistas

Scenic viewpoints along the road to Wau reveal layered rainforest-covered ridges and townscapes; best at sunrise or late afternoon for warm light.

Village Life and Market Scenes

Candid photos of market stalls, local produce, and daily activities capture authentic community life — ask permission before photographing people.

Highland Birding Spots

Early-morning hides and forest edges near Wau are excellent for photographing birds-of-paradise and colourful endemic species — bring a telephoto lens.

WWII Relics and Industrial Ruins

Abandoned equipment, old roads and memorials from the wartime and gold-rush eras create atmospheric compositions for history-minded photographers.

Culinary Guide

Food in Bulolo

Bulolo’s cuisine reflects Papua New Guinea’s reliance on root crops, river and garden produce, and simple protein sources; meals are hearty, fresh, and often prepared in local homes or small eateries. Tok Pisin and English are commonly used; food options in town are modest compared with larger centers, and many visitors combine home-cooked meals, local markets, and occasional restaurant fare.

Bulolo Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Mumu

An earth-oven feast of meat, sweet potato (kaukau), taro, and greens slow-cooked on hot stones; you might be invited to a mumu at a village or see it at special events.

Must-Try!

Kaukau and Taro with Grilled Fish or Chicken

Starchy staples (kaukau/sweet potato and taro) served with locally caught river fish or grilled/roasted chicken — common everyday fare in Bulolo.

Sago Preparations

Sago is eaten in various forms (dumplings, puddings) in parts of PNG; expect simpler sago-based sides rather than elaborate dishes.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Bulolo Town Market

The central market sells fresh vegetables, root crops, fruits, occasional smoked fish and ready-to-eat snacks; it’s the best place to try local produce and observe daily life.

Roadside Stalls

Scattered roadside stalls serve grilled meats, boiled kaukau, and small snack items — ideal for quick, informal tastes of local cooking.

Climate Guide

Weather

Bulolo sits in a tropical highland-to-lowland transition with warm, humid conditions and significant rainfall during the wet season (roughly November–April). Daytime temperatures typically range from the low 20s to high 20s °C (70s–80s °F), with cooler evenings at higher elevations. The drier months (June–August) are cooler and the most comfortable for outdoor activities. Humidity and sudden tropical showers are year-round considerations.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respectful greetings

Greet people with a friendly 'Gutpela moning/gutpela apinun' (good morning/afternoon) in Tok Pisin or a handshake; show polite interest in names and family.

Ask before photographing

Always ask permission before photographing people or private property; many communities expect to be consulted first.

Modest dress

Dress modestly, especially when visiting villages or church events; avoid exposing clothing and remove hats in some formal or sacred contexts.

Gift and visit protocol

Small gifts of food or practical items are often welcomed in villages; coordinate visits through local authorities or guides and observe village-specific customs.

Safety Guide

Safety

Bulolo is relatively safe for visitors but basic precautions are advised: avoid walking alone at night, secure valuables, and be cautious with road travel after heavy rain due to landslips or poor surfaces. Malaria risk exists in lowland areas — use repellents, sleep under treated nets where recommended, and discuss prophylaxis with your doctor. Carry adequate travel insurance that covers medical evacuation; emergency services and trauma care are limited locally.

Tipping in Bulolo

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is not widely expected but small tips for helpful guides, drivers, or exceptional service are appreciated; round up fares or leave PGK 2–10 depending on service.

Payment Methods

Cash in Papua New Guinean kina (PGK) is the primary payment method in Bulolo. Credit/debit card facilities and ATMs are limited or absent; withdraw cash in Lae or carry enough PGK. Mobile payments are uncommon in rural areas, so prepare with cash and small notes.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

(December–February) Expect warmer temperatures and heavier rainfall; some unsealed roads and trails may become muddy or impassable, and river levels rise — pack rain gear and waterproof bags for equipment.

Autumn

March–May bring a mix of rain and drier spells; bird activity remains good and the landscape is lush after wet months — good time for nature walks if rains ease.

Winter

June–August is generally drier and slightly cooler, especially at higher elevations; this is often the best window for hiking, clearer skies, and easier road travel.

Spring

September–November is transitional with variable showers; wildflowers and agricultural activity increase, but expect occasional rain and sticky conditions.

Nightlife Guide

Bulolo at Night

Nightlife in Bulolo is quiet and low-key — social life centers around guesthouses, community events, and informal gatherings rather than bars or clubs. Expect small, local get-togethers, occasional live music at community halls, and limited alcohol sales. For a livelier evening with more dining and entertainment options, travel to Lae.

Hiking in Bulolo

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Wau–Bulolo Heritage Trail

A network of tracks linking historic goldfields, WWII sites and rainforest viewpoints — great for short walks or multi-stop heritage tours with a guide.

Mount Kaindi Trail

A steeper trail rising into higher forest with good vantage points for birdwatching and sweeping views over the valley; best with a local guide and proper gear.

Bulolo River Gorge Track

A riverside track that follows sections of the Bulolo River and passes old dredge sites and scenic pools; expect uneven terrain and occasional muddy stretches.

Gold Dredge Walks

Short interpretive walks around abandoned dredge ponds and mining relics; historically interesting and good for photography with local context from a guide.

Airports

How to reach Bulolo by plane.

Wau Airport (Wau Airdrome)

A small local airstrip near Wau providing limited charter and occasional scheduled flights; useful for access to the Wau–Bulolo area but subject to weather and service availability.

Nadzab / Lae (Nadzab Airport)

The nearest major airport serving Lae with scheduled domestic flights and road connections to Bulolo; travelers often fly into Nadzab/Lae then travel by road to Bulolo (several hours).

Goroka Airport

A regional airport in Eastern Highlands Province used for domestic connections; an alternative route depending on travel plans but farther from Bulolo than Lae.

Getting Around

Walkability

The town centre is small and largely walkable for short errands and market visits, but many attractions and viewpoints are spread out and require a vehicle or guided transport. Sidewalks are minimal and some roads are unsealed, so wear sturdy shoes and be cautious near traffic.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Indigenous Highland and Lowland Communities

The population is primarily Papua New Guinean from a mix of local language groups and neighbouring highland and coastal communities, with Tok Pisin widely used as the lingua franca.

Workers and Expatriates

Bulolo hosts workers involved in forestry, agriculture and mining, and a small number of expatriates and company staff who live in or near the town.

Chinese and Trading Communities

Small business communities, including Chinese-run shops and eateries, provide retail and food services to the town.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Rugby League

Rugby league is widely followed across Papua New Guinea and local communities enthusiastically support matches and regional competitions.

Soccer (Football)

Local soccer is popular for youth and community teams, with informal matches commonly organized in open fields.

Netball and Rugby Union

Netball is played by women and girls in communities; rugby union also has local participation and school-level competitions.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Bulolo is light compared with urban centres, but road conditions vary; many local roads are unsealed and can become slow or hazardous after rain. Public transport consists of PMVs (shared minibuses), private vehicles and occasional chartered services. Plan extra time for journeys and confirm transport arrangements in advance.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Bulolo.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarian options exist but are limited to root vegetables, salads, coconut-based dishes, and rice; bring snacks and protein supplements if you need reliable vegetarian meals.

Vegan

Vegan dining can be challenging due to common use of fish sauce, dried shrimp, and limited vegetable variety — plan ahead, explain needs in Tok Pisin or English, and carry staples.

Gluten-free / Allergies

Ingredient labeling is rare and cross-contamination common; if you have severe allergies, bring emergency medication and pre-packed safe foods.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Bulolo has basic health clinic services for minor illnesses and first aid, but major medical care and hospitals are in Lae or other larger centres. Bring sufficient prescription medication, insect repellent, and first-aid supplies. Ensure travel insurance covers medical evacuation in case of serious injury or illness.

Discover Papua New Guinea

Read more in our Papua New Guinea 2025 Travel Guide.

Papua New Guinea Travel Guide