Things To Do
in Arawa

Arawa is a coastal town on Bougainville Island in Papua New Guinea, set along the turquoise Bougainville Channel. It is a small, welcoming hub where traditional culture sits alongside growing regional development. Visitors can explore vibrant markets, rugged coastline, and nearby reefs, while learning about Bougainvillean history and daily life.

The town serves as a gateway for island adventures and cultural encounters in northern Bougainville.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Arrival in Arawa
morning
:

Upon your arrival at Arawa, take a moment to settle into your charming accommodation, soaking in the lush surroundings of Bougainville Island. Enjoy a leisurely breakfast featuring local fruits and traditional dishes while taking in the vibrant scenery. Spend the rest of the morning exploring the local markets, where you can engage with local artisans and find unique souvenirs.

afternoon
:

In the afternoon, embark on a guided tour to the Arawa Museum to learn about the island's rich history and culture. The museum is home to artifacts and exhibits that highlight the heritage of Bougainville’s indigenous people. Afterward, stroll along the scenic coastal paths, enjoying the views of the crystal-clear waters.

evening
:

As evening falls, savor a delicious dinner at a beachfront restaurant where you can indulge in fresh seafood and local specialties. Dance to live music celebrating Bougainvillean culture, immersing yourself in the vibrant atmosphere. End the evening with a peaceful walk along the beach, watching the stunning sunset paint the sky in brilliant colors.

day 2
Cultural Immersion
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to a local village where you can participate in traditional customs and practices. Engage with villagers who will teach you about their way of life, including arts and crafts unique to the region. This hands-on experience offers a deep understanding of Arawa's cultural heritage.

afternoon
:

In the afternoon, join a cooking class where you will learn to prepare traditional Bougainvillean dishes using local ingredients. Share a meal with your hosts, allowing for enjoyable conversations that further enrich your cultural experience. Take some time to explore the village surroundings, admiring the lush landscapes and vibrant flora.

evening
:

For the evening, join a local family for a traditional feast that showcases the flavors of Bougainville. Participate in storytelling sessions, where locals share myths and legends of their ancestors. Your night concludes with stargazing, with the sounds of nature creating a serene backdrop.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$10-15
🚍Local transport (daily pass)$2-5
Coffee/tea$2-4
🏨Mid-range hotel (per night)$60-120
🛍️Souvenirs$5-30

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Friendly communities and rich cultural heritage
  • Stunning coastal scenery and easy access from Bougainville Island
  • Limited infrastructure and transport options
  • Remote location may mean flight schedules are infrequent
  • "Halo" - Hello
  • "Olsem wanem?" - How are you?
  • "Tenk yu" - Thank you
  • "Mi stap gut" - I am well
  • "Wai i stap wea?" - Where is the bathroom?

Places to Visit in Arawa

Visit one of these nice places.

Lookout Point

Panoramic coastal views over Arawa and the Bougainville Channel, especially striking at sunrise and sunset.

Arawa Waterfront

Colorful boats, market activity, and striking reflections on calm days—great for street and seascape photography.

Village Coastal Path

Traditional housing and daily life along the shore, offering intimate portraits of Bougainvillean culture.

Culinary Guide

Food in Arawa

Bougainvillean cuisine emphasizes seafood, root crops like taro and yam, and coconut milk, with Melanesian flavors shaped by coastal living and garden-to-table cooking.

Arawa Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Mumu (earth-oven pork with taro and yams)

A traditional communal dish cooked in an underground oven, often served at celebrations, with tender pork, sweet potato, and yam.

Must-Try!

Seafood curry with coconut

Fresh reef fish simmered in coconut milk with greens and a hint of chili for a bright, tropical flavor.

Kaukau and greens stew

A hearty stew featuring sweet potato and leafy greens, enriched with coconut milk and herbs.

Grilled reef fish with lime and chili

Simple and flavorful, commonly found at coastal markets and seaside eateries.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Arawa Market

Main local market offering fresh fish, taro, yams, cassava, coconut, and prepared snacks; best in the morning when vendors are freshest.

Climate Guide

Weather

Arawa experiences a tropical rainforest climate with high humidity year-round. Average temperatures range from the mid-70s to low-90s Fahrenheit (24–33°C), with frequent rainfall and sea breezes that temper the heat.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings and respect

Greet elders with a respectful nod or handshake; use polite language and address people by title when appropriate.

Dress and modesty

Dress modestly, especially in village areas and when visiting homes; lightweight clothing is appropriate in the warm climate.

Photo consent

Always ask before photographing people or private homes. Some communities may prefer not to be photographed.

Safety Guide

Safety

Exercise standard travel precautions: guard valuables in crowded areas, be mindful of travel after dark in isolated locations, and use reputable guides for boat trips or hikes. Malaria is present in some areas, so take preventive medication and use repellent; ensure standard vaccines are up to date and arrange health insurance with evacuation options.

Tipping in Arawa

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is not mandatory but appreciated for good service. In restaurants or lodges, rounding up the bill or leaving a small tip for exceptional service is common.

Payment Methods

Cash (PNG kina) is widely used in markets and smaller places; some hotels and restaurants may accept cards, but ATMs are limited in town. Keep small denominations handy for markets and transport.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (May–Oct)

Generally clearer skies and comfortable temperatures; ideal for hiking, outdoor markets, and photography with good light. Occasional dry spells may still bring heat during peak afternoons.

Wet Season (Nov–Apr)

Higher humidity and frequent rain showers; lush landscapes and active greenery. Seas can be rougher, and travel plans may be affected by weather and flight delays.

Nightlife Guide

Arawa at Night

Nightlife in Arawa is modest and community-oriented. Expect casual bars or lodges with locals sharing music, storytelling, and occasional cultural performances. Markets and waterfront areas come alive in the evening with food stalls and informal gatherings.

Hiking in Arawa

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Lookout Hill Trail

Short hike with panoramic views over Arawa and the surrounding coast.

Coastal Village Walk

Gentle trail along the shore with opportunities to observe village life and wildlife.

Airports

How to reach Arawa by plane.

Arawa Airport

Small domestic airport serving Bougainville with flights to Port Moresby and Buka; services can be infrequent.

Buka Airport

Regional airport on Bougainville Island with connections to Port Moresby and other regional hubs.

Port Moresby / Jacksons International Airport

Main international gateway to PNG; used for longer-distance connections and medical evacuations.

Getting Around

Walkability

Arawa town center is compact and walkable, with most sights reachable on foot; hills and uneven sidewalks can limit longer strolls, so some trips require transport.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Bougainvilleans

Predominant ethnic group; multiple local languages and Tok Pisin are widely used.

PNG nationals from other regions

Some families from mainland PNG live in Bougainville for work and trade.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Rugby league

A popular sport in PNG with local clubs and community events.

Football (soccer)

Common in schools and community leagues; informal games occur in towns.

Cricket

Played in schools and local grounds during the dry season.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic is light to moderate; most people rely on walking or small vehicles; some roads are rough or unsealed; boat and ferry travel remains common between islands and along the coast.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Arawa.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Focus on root crops, greens, coconut-based curries, and fruit. Communicate clearly with vendors about no meat or seafood if needed; many dishes can be adapted with extra vegetables and tofu where available.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Arawa has basic healthcare facilities including Arawa District Hospital and several clinics; for serious conditions, medical evacuation to Port Moresby or Bougainville's larger facilities may be necessary.

Discover Papua New Guinea

Read more in our Papua New Guinea 2025 Travel Guide.

Papua New Guinea Travel Guide