Things To Do
in South Sudan
South Sudan, the world’s youngest nation, sits at the crossroads of African cultures and the Nile’s life-giving waters. Its landscape ranges from vast savannas to the Sudd wetlands, home to wildlife and traditional communities. The country has endured decades of conflict, but it remains a place of resilience, welcoming travelers with warm hospitality.
In Juba and beyond, you’ll encounter rich storytelling, lively markets, and sunsets over the White Nile that linger in memory.
Day Trips
Spend a day exploring around
Start your journey in Juba, the vibrant capital of South Sudan, with a visit to the bustling Central Market to experience local life and crafts. Enjoy a traditional South Sudanese breakfast at a nearby café. Learn about the city's history at the National Museum.
Explore the banks of the White Nile with a relaxing boat ride, observing the scenic views and local fishermen at work. Stop for a picnic lunch by the river. Visit the Juba Stadium to catch a glimpse of local sports culture.
Dine at a local restaurant featuring South Sudanese cuisine such as kisra and ful medames. Take a leisurely stroll through the streets of Juba to experience the evening atmosphere. Rest early to prepare for the days ahead.
Depart early for Nimule National Park, located near the Uganda border. On arrival, embark on a guided game drive to spot elephants, antelopes, and various bird species. Enjoy the lush landscapes shaped by the White Nile and the Imatong Mountains.
Lunch at the park's visitor center with picturesque views. Visit local villages surrounding the park to learn about the unique cultures of the Kuku and Madi ethnic groups. Relax and recharge before evening activities.
Experience a sunset walk along the riverbanks, witnessing a spectacular African sunset. Participate in a storytelling session by campfire hosted by park rangers. Overnight stay in eco-lodges within the park.
Prices
| Item | Price |
|---|---|
| 🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant | $6-12 |
| 🏨Hotel room (mid-range) | $40-80 per night |
| 🛒Groceries (basic staples) | $15-40 per week |
| 🚌Local transport (short ride) | $1-3 |
| 💊Medicine and basic healthcare | $5-20 per visit |
Strengths and Weaknesses
- Warm hospitality and rich cultural experiences
- Stunning Nile scenery and dramatic savanna landscapes
- Ongoing security concerns in some areas
- Limited infrastructure and uneven road conditions outside major towns
- "Salaam (hello)" - Hello
- "Shukran" - Thank you
- "Mazungumzo mzuri" - Nice to meet you
- "Ndiyo / Hapana" - Yes / No
- "Naomba maji" - Please, water
Places to Visit in South Sudan
Visit one of these nice places.
Golden light over the Nile with silhouettes of fishermen and boats; best early morning or late afternoon for soft light and reflections.
Wide city and river views from a high vantage point; ideal for cityscape and sunset shots.
Architectural details and local artifacts; good for capturing cultural context and people in daily life.
Food in South Sudan
South Sudan Famous Food
Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food
Fermented sorghum flatbread served with a Nile fish stew or sauce; a staple pairing widely found in markets and restaurants.
Must-Try!
A thick, nutty-green stew featuring okra and groundnut paste, often served with kisra or millet porridge.
A simple, filling breakfast or side dish made from locally grown millet; comforting and nourishing.
Slow-cooked meat with leafy greens and spices, commonly enjoyed with kisra or bread.
Dry-smoked Nile fish served alongside kisra or flatbread, a popular coastal-inland flavor pairing.
Food Markets
Explore local food markets
A bustling hub for fresh fish, greens, cassava, millet, and spices; sample grilled fish, roasted peanuts, and fried dough from stalls.
Vibrant waterfront market known for river produce, crafts, and informal bites; great for observing daily life and tasting quick street options.
Weather
How to Behave
Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior
A handshake is common; address elders with polite titles where known. Show respect in interactions with respect to elders and community leaders.
Dress modestly, especially in rural areas. Avoid loud displays of affection in public and be mindful of local customs and religious practices.
Ask permission before taking photos of people, particularly in villages. Some communities may request a small fee or prefer no photos.
Safety
Tipping in South Sudan
Ensure a smooth experience
Tipping is appreciated but not universally expected; small amounts for guides, drivers, and hotel staff are common. In higher-end establishments, a 5–10% tip is typical if not included in the bill.
Cash is widely used; USD and local currency (South Sudanese Pound) are accepted in many places. Cards are less commonly accepted; carry small bills for markets and casual vendors. ATMs are limited outside major cities.
Best Time to Visit
And what to expect in different seasons...
Clear skies, lower humidity, and easier travel conditions; wildlife viewing is often good nearby rivers. It can be hot during the day, with cooler evenings.
Lush landscapes and swollen rivers; expect afternoon showers and higher humidity. Some rural roads may be less accessible; the Sudd wetlands can be particularly dramatic.
South Sudan at Night
Hiking in South Sudan
Immerse in an unforgettable hike.
Hilly and grassy terrains suitable for day walks with local guidance; scenery includes farmlands and small villages.
Moderate trails offering wide-open vistas, abundant wildlife sightings in season, and opportunities for cultural encounters.
Airports
How to reach South Sudan by plane.
Main international gateway to South Sudan, located near the capital. Connected to regional hubs and basic domestic routes; easy access to hotels and city centers via taxis or pre-arranged transport.
Regional airport serving the Upper Nile region; useful for travelers heading to the northeast or wildlife areas, typically accessed via domestic flights.
Airport serving western South Sudan; connects to Juba and other regional hubs when service is available, with limited but important regional access.
Walkability
Demographics
Explore demographics in this area.
One of the largest ethnic groups, with diverse communities across central and northern regions.
Another major group known for pastoralist traditions and strong community structures.
Numerous communities with distinct languages, customs, and traditional practices; hospitality is a hallmark.
Popular Sports
Explore popular sports in region.
The most popular sport, widely played and followed across communities.
Local school and community events feature running, jumping, and culturally specific games.
Traffic
Dietary Restrictions
Tips for restricted diets.
Vegetarian options are available in many eateries; ask for vegetable stews, lentil dishes, millet or sorghum-based sides, and kisra. If dining out, request meals without meat or fish and verify stock/broth ingredients.
Healthcare
Accomodations
Find the best place to stay when visiting South Sudan.