whatdo

Things To Do
in Bor

Day Trips

Tours

Attractions

Prices

Bor is the capital of Jonglei State in South Sudan, located along the banks of the White Nile. It is an important trading hub and agricultural center in the region. The town has faced challenges such as conflict and flooding in recent years, but efforts are being made to rebuild and develop the area.

Bor is known for its vibrant community, with a mix of ethnic groups and cultures coming together in the town.

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  • "Nya naku" - How are you?
  • "Malu a jien" - I love you.
  • "Piny ke ngwen" - Welcome to the country.
  • "Ngak ma joni" - Thank you very much.
  • "Ain yaa" - Please.

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $10 - $40
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • ☕ Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $2
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $10 - $25

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Bor's Market
morning
:

Start your day by visiting Bor's local market to experience the vibrant culture. You can taste local delicacies and buy handmade crafts from the vendors.

afternoon
:

Visit the Bor War Museum to learn about the region's history and its impact on the people. The museum offers a glimpse into the struggles and resilience of the community.

evening
:

Finish your day with a peaceful walk along the Nile River. Enjoy the sunset views while mingling with locals and reflecting on your day.

day 2
River Adventure
morning
:

Kick off with a boat ride on the White Nile to observe wildlife like birds and maybe even hippos. The early hours are perfect for spotting animals in their natural habitat.

afternoon
:

Enjoy a picnic lunch by the riverbank and relax in the serene atmosphere. Afterward, explore nearby islands and engage with local fishing communities.

evening
:

Return to Bor and visit a local eatery for dinner. Enjoy traditional South Sudanese dishes while listening to local music.

Bor Day Trips

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and diverse ethnic communities.
  • Strategic location near key transportation routes.
  • Access to natural resources, including fertile land for agriculture.
  • Ongoing insecurity and conflict in the region.
  • Limited infrastructure and basic services, such as healthcare and education.
  • Economic challenges and dependence on aid.

Best Activities in Bor

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking

Explore the beautiful landscapes and natural surroundings in Bor through hiking.

Kayaking

Enjoy kayaking along the Nile River and experience the serene waters and scenic views.

Bird Watching

Discover the diverse bird species in Bor and immerse yourself in the rich birdlife of the region.

Places to Visit in Bor

Visit one of these nice places.

Borma Hill

Borma Hill offers stunning panoramic views of the surrounding landscape, making it an ideal spot for capturing scenic photographs.

Nile River Bridge

The Nile River Bridge provides a picturesque vantage point for capturing the beauty of the Nile and the surrounding area.

Food in Bor

South Sudanese cuisine is characterized by a variety of flavorful dishes influenced by the country's diverse ethnic groups. Staples like sorghum, maize, and millet are commonly used, along with a rich array of vegetables and spices. When in Bor, be sure to indulge in traditional dishes that capture the essence of South Sudanese culinary heritage.

Bor Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Asida

A thick porridge made from sorghum or millet flour, often served with a savory stew.

Must-Try!

Kisra

A thin, fermented flatbread made from sorghum.

Sudani Kabab

Grilled skewers of seasoned meat, usually served with a spicy dipping sauce.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Bor Market

Visit Bor Market to experience a vibrant array of fresh produce, local spices, and street food delicacies. Don't miss the opportunity to taste grilled meats, samosas, and fried plantains from the street food vendors.

Weather

The climate in this region is characterized as tropical savanna, with distinct wet and dry seasons. Generally, temperatures are high throughout the year, averaging around 30°C (86°F) during the day, although it can reach even higher during certain months. The dry season typically runs from October to April, where rainfall is minimal and temperatures can be quite hot, especially in March and April, before the onset of the rains. The wet season generally occurs from May to September, bringing significant rainfall that can lead to flooding, particularly in low-lying areas. During this time, the landscape becomes lush and green, supporting diverse vegetation and wildlife. Humidity levels can also be high during the wet season, contributing to a sticky climate. While the rainy season promotes agricultural activities, it can also lead to challenges such as waterlogged fields and transportation difficulties. Overall, the climate plays a crucial role in the livelihoods of the local population, heavily influencing agricultural practices and daily life.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for Elders

In Bor, it is important to show respect to elders by greeting them and using appropriate titles and gestures.

Traditional Greetings

Learning and using traditional greetings and forms of address is highly valued in Bor and demonstrates respect for the local culture.

Hospitality

Hospitality is a key cultural norm in Bor, and it is important to show appreciation for the generosity of hosts when visiting or being welcomed into a local community.

Safety

In recent years, safety in the region has been a significant concern due to ongoing conflict and instability in South Sudan. Bor, being the capital of Jonglei State, has experienced its share of violence, particularly related to ethnic tensions, clashes between armed groups, and the impact of the civil war that began in 2013. The community has faced issues such as violent confrontations, insecurity from armed factions, and criminal activities, which have affected daily life and the ability for communities to thrive. Efforts by local authorities, international organizations, and peacekeeping missions have aimed to improve security and provide humanitarian assistance to those in need. While there have been advancements in certain areas, the overall safety situation can still be volatile, with risks varying based on the current political climate and military dynamics. The presence of peacekeeping forces has helped to some extent, but incidents of violence can still occur, making it essential for residents and visitors to remain aware of their surroundings and adhere to safety advisories. Engagement with community leaders and local stakeholders is crucial for fostering dialogue and reconciliation in the pursuit of lasting peace and security in Bor and the broader South Sudanese context.

Tipping in Bor

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Bor, South Sudan, tipping is not a widespread practice. It is not customary to tip for services such as dining, taxi rides, or hotel stays.

Payment

Payment for goods and services in Bor, South Sudan is primarily done in cash. Credit card acceptance is limited, and it is advisable to carry sufficient cash for transactions. Mobile payment options are also becoming increasingly available.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry season (December to March)

Best time to visit Bor as the weather is dry and roads are more accessible. You can expect warm temperatures and clear skies during this period.

Rainy season (April to November)

During the rainy season, expect heavy rainfall which can make road travel challenging. However, the landscape is lush and green, and wildlife sightings are more common.

Bor at Night

Nightlife in Bor, South Sudan is relatively subdued compared to that in larger cities or more developed regions. The city's nightlife scene primarily revolves around social gatherings, local bars, and small restaurants where locals and visitors can enjoy traditional South Sudanese dishes and beverages. Local bars and eateries often serve as the main social hubs during the evenings. Here, you can find people enjoying local beers such as White Bull and Nile Special, engaging in conversations, and sometimes dancing to a mix of African music, including popular South Sudanese tunes. Electricity supply can be inconsistent, so venues might rely on generators, and lighting can sometimes be dim. However, the friendly and communal atmosphere compensates for these infrastructural challenges. Cultural events, traditional dance performances, and community gatherings are also essential aspects of nightlife, offering a glimpse into the rich heritage and traditions of the Dinka people who predominantly inhabit the area. Safety is a concern, so it is advisable for visitors to be cautious and ideally accompanied by a local or an experienced guide, particularly after dark. While Bor may not offer the high-octane nightlife of a major city, the warmth and hospitality of its people, combined with the opportunity to experience local culture, make it a unique and memorable experience.

Hiking in Bor

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Jonglei State

A region known for its vast landscapes and opportunities for outdoor activities including hiking, with trails along rivers and through the countryside.

Lake Jonglei

This area offers scenic views and potential for hiking along the shores, with a chance to encounter local wildlife and unique ecosystems.

The Sudd Wetlands

One of the largest wetlands in the world, this area can be explored through hiking, offering an opportunity to experience its rich biodiversity.

Mount Kinyeti

Located further afield in South Sudan, it provides heightened hiking experiences with varying altitudes and lush environments.

Nilotic Hills

These hills offer different elevations for hiking enthusiasts and a chance to enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding landscape.

Aiports

How to reach Bor by plane.

Juba International Airport (JUB)

The main airport serving the capital city, Juba. It is located approximately 220 kilometers southwest of Bor.

Malakal Airport (MAK)

An airport located approximately 340 kilometers north of Bor, serving the city of Malakal.

Wau Airport (WUU)

Located about 430 kilometers northwest of Bor, it serves the city of Wau.

Rumbek Airport (RBX)

Situated around 190 kilometers west of Bor, this airport serves the town of Rumbek.

Kadugli Airport (KDU)

Located around 500 kilometers north of Bor, it serves the town of Kadugli.

Walkability

Walkability in this region is influenced by various factors, such as the local infrastructure, availability of sidewalks, street connectivity, and the presence of public spaces. In many areas, pedestrian paths may be limited, with uneven or unpaved surfaces making walking challenging. The climate, characterized by hot temperatures, can also impact the comfort and feasibility of walking as a primary means of transportation. Community layout often includes basic services and amenities, but distances between them can vary. In urban centers, walkability may be better due to denser populations and more accessible resources. However, rural areas might lack both infrastructure and services, leading to longer distances that discourage walking. Safety is another concern; pedestrian traffic must coexist with vehicles and livestock, which can create hazards. Nonetheless, local culture and community ties often encourage walking, as it remains a common mode of transport for many residents. Overall, while there are challenges to walkability, there are also strong social reasons that continue to promote walking as part of daily life.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Dinka

The Dinka are the largest ethnic group in South Sudan, known for their cattle herding culture and significant population in the Bor area.

Nuer

The Nuer are another major ethnic group in South Sudan, often involved in pastoralism and residing in the regions adjacent to Bor.

Shilluk

The Shilluk people are located primarily along the Nile and have a unique cultural identity, though they are fewer in number compared to the Dinka and Nuer.

Others

This includes smaller groups such as the Murle, Bari, and various other tribes that inhabit the Bor area and contribute to its diverse demographic landscape.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Bor, South Sudan, with many local teams and a strong community following.

Basketball

Basketball has gained popularity in Bor, especially among the youth, with local courts available for play.

Volleyball

Volleyball is commonly played in schools and local communities, promoting teamwork and fitness.

Running

Running is a popular activity for individuals and groups, often used to stay in shape and participate in community events.

Traditional Games

Traditional sports and games are also played, preserving cultural heritage and community bonds.

Traffic

The traffic situation in this region can be characterized as varied, with both pedestrians and vehicles navigating often challenging conditions. The roads can be unpaved and rough, making travel difficult, especially during the rainy season. The primary modes of transportation include motorcycles, bicycles, and a limited number of vehicles, mostly pickup trucks and buses that connect rural areas to the town center. Pedestrian traffic is also significant, as many locals rely on walking to reach their destinations. Throughout the day, the streets may be congested with people, livestock, and occasionally market stalls spilling into the thoroughfares. Due to the underdeveloped infrastructure, traffic rules may not always be strictly followed, leading to a more chaotic environment compared to urban areas in more developed countries. In addition, the presence of checkpoints and the military can further affect the flow of traffic and travel times. Overall, navigating the streets can be an experience requiring caution and patience, reflecting the unique challenges of transportation in this part of South Sudan.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Bor.

Hotels Apartments

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While South Sudanese cuisine traditionally revolves around meat-based dishes, some restaurants in Bor offer vegetarian and vegan options, often centered around locally sourced vegetables, legumes, and grains.

Gluten-Free Options

Gluten-free alternatives may be limited, but many traditional South Sudanese dishes naturally cater to a gluten-free diet, such as the staple flatbread Kisra and dishes based on sorghum and millet.

Healthcare

Access to healthcare in this region faces significant challenges due to ongoing conflict, economic instability, and a lack of infrastructure. The limited availability of medical facilities and healthcare professionals often hinders effective treatment and preventive care. Many healthcare facilities are under-resourced and struggle to provide a wide range of services. Hospitals may lack essential supplies, medications, and advanced medical equipment. Primary health care centers, while crucial, often operate in difficult conditions and may have inadequate staffing. In addition to physical health services, the region also struggles with mental health care, largely due to the stresses caused by conflict and displacement. Communicable diseases pose a significant health threat, and outbreaks of diseases such as malaria and cholera can occur in the context of poor sanitation and inadequate health education. International organizations and NGOs often play a vital role in providing medical assistance, including emergency healthcare, vaccination campaigns, and maternal and child health programs. Community health workers are essential in reaching remote populations and delivering basic healthcare services. Overall, ongoing support and investment in healthcare infrastructure, training of personnel, and public health initiatives are critical for improving health outcomes in the area.

Discover South Sudan

Read more in our South Sudan 2024 Travel Guide.

South Sudan Travel Guide