Things To Do
in Cap-Haïtien

Cap-Haïtien is a vibrant port city located on the northern coast of Haiti. It is known for its colonial French architecture and historical sites, such as the Citadelle Laferrière and Sans-Souci Palace. The city's bustling markets offer a wide variety of local crafts and fresh produce.

Cap-Haïtien is also a popular destination for beach lovers, with stunning sandy shores and crystal-clear waters.

  • "Mwen renmen ou" - I love you
  • "Kijan ou ye?" - How are you?
  • "Mwen bezwen sa" - I need this
  • "Tanpri, ede mwen" - Please help me
  • "M ap vini" - I am coming

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $20 - $100
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $30
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $2
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $30 - $70
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $10 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Cap-Hatien
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the breathtaking Citadelle Laferrière, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Enjoy the stunning views and learn about Haiti's rich history.

afternoon
:

Head into Cap-Haïtien and explore its vibrant local markets. Don't miss trying some delicious street food for lunch.

evening
:

Stroll along the waterfront and watch the sunset over the Caribbean Sea. Dinner at a local restaurant will round off your day nicely.

day 2
Nature Adventure
morning
:

Begin with a hike in the beautiful Nord Department, where you'll encounter lush scenery and possibly local wildlife. Early starts can lead to cooler temperatures!

afternoon
:

Take a break for a packed lunch at a scenic viewpoint. After lunch, visit the nearby Labadee beach resort for some relaxation or water sports.

evening
:

Return to Cap-Haïtien for dinner at a beachfront restaurant. Enjoy the local seafood while listening to the gentle waves.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and history, with landmarks such as the Citadelle Laferrière.
  • Beautiful natural scenery, including beaches and mountains.
  • Growing tourism potential that can boost the local economy.
  • Vibrant local markets offering fresh produce and handmade goods.
  • Warm and welcoming community with a strong sense of identity.
  • Infrastructure challenges, including inadequate roads and public services.
  • High levels of poverty and unemployment impacting daily life.
  • Political instability that can affect safety and governance.
  • Limited access to healthcare and educational facilities.
  • Environmental issues such as deforestation and vulnerability to natural disasters.

Best Activities in Cap-Haïtien

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Labadee Beach

Enjoy a day of relaxation and water sports on this picturesque beach.

Citadelle Laferrière

Take a hike to this historic mountaintop fortress for breathtaking views and a glimpse into Haiti's past.

Sans-Souci Palace

Explore the ruins of this 19th-century royal palace and learn about Haiti's rich history.

Tours

Uncover the best of Cap-Haïtien with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Cap-Haïtien

Visit one of these nice places.

Citadelle Laferrière

One of the largest fortresses in the Americas, offering stunning views of the surrounding mountains and coastline.

Labadie Beach

A beautiful beach with crystal-clear waters and opportunities to capture scenic coastal views.

San Souci Palace

A historic palace with lovely architecture and picturesque grounds, perfect for capturing unique and captivating images.

Food in Cap-Haïtien

Cap-Haïtien, located on the northern coast of Haiti, offers a rich culinary experience that reflects a blend of African, French, Taino, and Spanish influences. The cuisine of Cap-Haïtien is characterized by bold flavors derived from locally sourced ingredients such as seafood, tropical fruits, and spices.

Cap-Haïtien Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Griot

Marinated chunks of pork that are fried to perfection, offering a crispy exterior and tender interior. It's often seasoned with citrus and Scotch bonnet peppers.

Must-Try!

Labapen

A traditional Haitian soup featuring a medley of vegetables, meats, and seafood, simmered in a savory broth seasoned with thyme and other aromatic herbs.

Tasso Kabrit

Spicy goat meat cooked to tenderness, seasoned with local spices and served with peas and rice.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Cap-Haïtien better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Marché en Fer

Cap-Haïtien's bustling Iron Market is a hub for street food vendors offering a variety of culinary delights such as akra (malanga fritters), griyo (fried pork), and bannann peze (fried plantains).

Place d'Armes

The historical square hosts food stalls selling traditional Haitian street food like pate kode (fried pastry filled with fish or vegetables) and dous makos (coconut-based sweet treat).

Weather

The climate in this coastal city is characterized as a tropical savanna climate, marked by warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. Average yearly temperatures usually hover around 27°C (81°F), with minimal variation throughout the year. Rainfall is predominantly concentrated from April to October, with the peak occurring between May and June, and again in September. The dry season typically spans from November to March, providing a contrast to the wetter months. Being near the Caribbean Sea, humidity levels can be high, particularly during the rainy season, which can lead to muggy conditions. Hurricane season, which runs from June to November, can also influence the climate, bringing heavy rainfall, strong winds, and the potential for significant storms. Overall, the climate is warm and humid, with a pronounced wet and dry cycle that defines the region's weather patterns.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greeting etiquette

In Cap-Haïtien, it is important to greet others with a handshake and maintain eye contact. Respectful behavior involves using formal titles and addressing older individuals with courtesy.

Respect for Haitian traditions

Respecting the cultural traditions of Haiti, such as its music, dance, and spiritual practices, is highly valued in Cap-Haïtien. Showing interest in and participating in local customs can be appreciated.

Awareness of social hierarchy

Understanding and respecting the social hierarchy within Haitian culture is important. Showing deference to elders and those in positions of authority is considered respectful behavior.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Cap-Haïtien with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in this region can be a significant concern, particularly due to a variety of socio-economic issues, including political instability, gang violence, and poverty. Visitors and residents often need to stay alert and be cautious, especially in areas known for higher crime rates. The prevalence of armed gangs in some neighborhoods can lead to violent incidents, including robberies and kidnappings. These gangs may control certain areas, making them unsafe for both locals and tourists. Additionally, the infrastructure may be lacking, which can pose risks in terms of transportation and emergency services availability. Travel advisories often recommend avoiding specific areas, especially after dark, and being vigilant about one’s surroundings. It's advisable for travelers to connect with local guides or trusted contacts who are familiar with the region and can provide insights into safe practices. While there are communities and hospitality sectors striving to create a welcoming environment, caution is key in navigating the complexities of daily life and travel in this area. Engaging with local residents respectfully and listening to their advice can also enhance safety.

Tipping in Cap-Haïtien

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Cap-Haïtien, it is customary to tip service workers such as waitstaff, taxi drivers, and hotel staff. Tipping is generally around 10% of the total bill and is appreciated for good service.

Payment

Payment in Cap-Haïtien is mostly done in cash, and credit cards are not widely accepted. It's important to carry enough local currency, as ATMs may not be readily available in all areas. Some larger establishments may accept major foreign currencies, but it's advisable to always have local currency on hand for transactions.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Cap-Haïtien.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Winter (December to February)

The best time to visit Cap-Haïtien, when the weather is pleasant and the temperatures are cooler. It's the peak tourist season, so expect higher prices and more crowded attractions.

Spring (March to May)

Spring is also a great time to visit Cap-Haïtien, with comfortable temperatures and lush, green landscapes. It's a good time for outdoor activities and exploring the city and surrounding areas.

Summer (June to August)

Summer in Cap-Haïtien can be hot and humid, but it's a good time to enjoy the nearby beaches and coastal areas. Keep in mind that summer is also hurricane season, so be prepared for possible storms.

Fall (September to November)

Fall in Cap-Haïtien can be wet, with increased risk of hurricanes and tropical storms. However, it's also a quieter time for tourism, with lower prices and fewer crowds.

Cap-Haïtien at Night

As the sun sets, the vibrant nightlife of Cap-Haïtien comes alive, offering a blend of cultural experiences and lively entertainment. The city's historic charm is complemented by bustling streets filled with music, laughter, and the aroma of local cuisine. Bars and clubs play a mix of traditional Haitian tunes, like Kompa and Zouk, alongside contemporary hits, encouraging both locals and visitors to dance the night away. Cozy restaurants serve up delicious Haitian dishes such as griot, plantains, and pikliz, providing a true taste of the country's flavors. In addition to the energetic nightlife, Cap-Haïtien also features more relaxed options for evening enjoyment. Open-air venues and beachfront spots provide the perfect setting for a laid-back night, allowing guests to sip on refreshing cocktails while enjoying the cool Caribbean breeze. Night markets and street vendors offer unique opportunities to explore local crafts and souvenirs, making the night both fun and memorable. Whether you’re looking to dance until dawn or have a quiet evening out, Cap-Haïtien's nightlife caters to a variety of tastes, ensuring a captivating experience for every type of night owl.

Hiking in Cap-Haïtien

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Citadelle Laferrière

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, this fortress is located on top of a hill and offers breathtaking trails and stunning views of the surrounding landscape.

Nord Haitian National Park

This national park features diverse flora and fauna, with hiking trails that lead through lush forests and mountainous terrain.

Labadee Beach Trails

Explore the coastal trails around Labadee, which combine beautiful seaside views with opportunities for light hiking and exploration.

Montagne de la Hotte

A prominent mountain range near Cap-Haïtien offering challenging hikes and rewarding views from the summit.

Saut d'Eau

Enjoy the beautiful waterfall and the hiking trails that surround it, perfect for a day trip that includes nature walks and photography.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Cap-Haïtien through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Cap-Haïtien by plane.

Cap-Haïtien International Airport (CAP)

The main airport serving Cap-Haïtien, Haiti.

Toussaint Louverture International Airport (PAP)

Located in Port-au-Prince, approximately 162 km from Cap-Haïtien, this is the largest international airport in Haiti.

Santo Domingo Las Américas International Airport (SDQ)

Located in the Dominican Republic, about 303 km from Cap-Haïtien, it serves as a major international gateway.

Punta Cana International Airport (PUJ)

Also in the Dominican Republic, approximately 390 km from Cap-Haïtien, it is a significant international airport.

Walkability

In the Caribbean region, walkability in urban areas can vary significantly based on infrastructure, urban planning, and local culture. In certain cities, including Cap-Haïtien, sidewalks may be limited or uneven, and street conditions can be challenging due to potholes and poor maintenance. This often necessitates cautious navigation for pedestrians. The city's vibrant streets are filled with local markets, shops, and food vendors, providing a lively atmosphere conducive to walking, albeit sometimes crowded. Cultural norms may encourage walking as a primary mode of transport, allowing residents to engage closely with their surroundings. However, factors such as traffic congestion and a lack of designated pedestrian pathways can impact comfort and safety for walkers. Overall, while there may be opportunities to explore the city's rich historical sites and vibrant community life on foot, pedestrians often need to remain vigilant about traffic and road conditions. Enhancements in pedestrian infrastructure could significantly improve walkability, promoting a healthier lifestyle and a more connected community.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Haitian Creole Speakers

The primary language spoken by the majority of the population in Cap-Haïtien, reflecting the cultural heritage and identity.

French Speakers

A significant number of residents speak French, often used in education and official contexts.

Caribbean Nationals

Includes immigrants and descendants from other Caribbean nations, contributing to the multicultural aspect of the city.

Tourists

Visitors from around the world, especially from North America and Europe, who come to explore the historic sites and natural beauty.

Local Business Owners

Entrepreneurs and small business owners who play a vital role in the economic landscape of Cap-Haïtien.

University Students

Young adults attending local universities, representing a demographic interested in higher education and professional fields.

Indigenous Groups

Although smaller in number, these groups contribute to the diverse cultural fabric of the region.

The Soul of Cap-Haïtien

Discover the essence of Cap-Haïtien through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Soccer

Soccer is the most popular sport in Cap-Haïtien, drawing large crowds and passionate support from local fans.

Basketball

Basketball has gained popularity, especially among the youth, with many schools having their own teams and local leagues.

Track and Field

Track and field events are popular among students, with various competitions held in schools and communities.

Volleyball

Volleyball is commonly played on beaches and in parks, attracting both casual players and organized teams.

Baseball

Although not as popular as soccer or basketball, baseball has a small following and is played in some neighborhoods.

Traffic

The traffic in this bustling northern city is characterized by a mix of congestion, chaotic driving conditions, and vibrant street life. Streets can often be crowded, especially during peak hours, as both local residents and visitors navigate their way through the urban landscape. Motorcycles and scooters are a common sight, used for both personal transport and as part of the popular shared taxi service known as "moto-taxis." These vehicles weave in and out of traffic, adding to the frenetic pace of the roads. Traditional tap-taps, brightly painted shared minibuses, also contribute to the traffic flow, picking up and dropping off passengers at various points along their routes. Road conditions can vary, with some areas featuring well-paved roads while others may be uneven or unpaved, leading to additional challenges for drivers. Pedestrians frequently cross the streets, and vendors often set up stalls along sidewalks, creating a lively but sometimes hazardous environment for drivers and walkers alike. Additionally, the combination of freight and public transport vehicles, along with the occasional livestock, adds to the mix, making the overall traffic situation dynamic and often unpredictable. Despite the challenges, the energy of the city's traffic reflects the vibrant culture and daily life of its residents.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Cap-Haïtien.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While meat-centric, many local eateries offer vegetarian options like legume (a hearty vegetable stew) and salads featuring fresh, local produce. Vegan choices may be more limited, but chefs are often accommodating to dietary preferences.

Gluten-Free Options

Rice is a staple in Haitian cuisine, making it easier to find gluten-free options. Dishes like diri ak djon djon (rice with black mushrooms) and seafood platters can be suitable choices for those with gluten restrictions.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Cap-Haïtien with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

In general, healthcare in Haiti faces numerous challenges, including inadequate infrastructure, limited resources, and a lack of access to services, particularly in rural areas. Cap-Haïtien, as the second-largest city in the country, experiences variations in healthcare availability compared to more urbanized regions, but it still contends with many systemic issues. The healthcare system is a mix of public and private providers, with hospitals, clinics, and community health centers operating at different levels of capacity. Hospitals in Cap-Haïtien may experience overcrowding and shortages of essential supplies and medications, which can impact the quality of care provided. Many health facilities are understaffed, and healthcare professionals often face difficult working conditions, including low salaries and limited training opportunities. In recent years, various non-governmental organizations (NGOs) have played a critical role in supplementing healthcare delivery in the region, offering services that range from maternal and child health to chronic disease management. These organizations often focus on preventive care, health education, and capacity building to address the gaps in the public health system. Despite improvements made through international aid and local initiatives, challenges such as a high prevalence of communicable diseases, maternal and child mortality, and inadequate sanitation continue to affect health outcomes. Access to healthcare can be limited by economic factors, as many residents may struggle to pay for services or transportation to health facilities. Efforts to strengthen healthcare in this region include community health programs, training for healthcare workers, and initiatives to improve infrastructure, with the goal of creating a more sustainable and equitable healthcare system for the population.

Discover Haiti

Read more in our Haiti 2024 Travel Guide.

Haiti Travel Guide