whatdo

Things To Do
in Dessalines

Day Trips

Adventures

Dessalines is a commune located in the Artibonite department of Haiti. It is named after Jean-Jacques Dessalines, one of the founding fathers of Haiti and the first ruler of an independent Haiti. The area is known for its historical significance in the Haitian Revolution and its vibrant culture.

Dessalines features beautiful landscapes, including mountains and rivers, making it a popular destination for nature lovers and history buffs alike.

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4.8(6)

Nature Combo Oviedo Lagoon & Bahia de las Aguilas

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5.0(7)

Untouched Paradise – Bahía de Las Águilas

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4.9(7)

Lake Enriquillo

  • "Mwen renmen ou" - I love you
  • "Kijan ou ye?" - How are you?
  • "Mwen bezwen sa" - I need this
  • "Tanpri, ede mwen" - Please help me
  • "M ap vini" - I am coming

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $15 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • ☕ Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $2
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $60
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $10 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Beach Relaxation
morning
:

Start your day on the beautiful beaches of Dessalines. Enjoy the calm waves and take a stroll along the shore.

afternoon
:

Have a delicious seafood lunch at a local restaurant near the beach. Spend the afternoon sunbathing or swimming in the clear waters.

evening
:

Watch the sunset while enjoying a refreshing drink with friends. End the day with a beach bonfire.

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Flamingo Island - Laguna Oviedo

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ALL INCLUSIVE Safari Tour Bahía de las Águilas from Barahona

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Private Tour with Crocodile Sighting in Lake Enrriquillo

day 2
Nature Adventure
morning
:

Go for a hike in the nearby hills and explore the stunning natural surroundings. Breathe in the fresh air as you discover local flora and fauna.

afternoon
:

Pack a picnic to enjoy at a scenic viewpoint. Take your time to relax and appreciate the breathtaking views.

evening
:

Return to town and enjoy a dinner featuring local dishes. Share stories about your day's adventures with the locals.

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Private Full Day Tour to Laguna de Oviedo

Dessalines Day Trips

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich history as a center of the Haitian Revolution, symbolizing struggle for independence.
  • Culturally vibrant with a mixture of African, French, and indigenous influences.
  • Natural beauty, with access to beaches and mountainous landscapes.
  • Potential for agricultural development due to fertile lands.
  • Struggles with economic development and high poverty rates.
  • Vulnerable to natural disasters such as hurricanes and earthquakes.
  • Limited infrastructure and access to basic services.
  • Political instability and governance challenges.

Best Activities in Dessalines

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking at La Visite National Park

Explore the beautiful mountains, forests, and wildlife in this national park, and enjoy the stunning views of Haiti's landscape.

Visiting Bassin Zim Waterfall

Enjoy a refreshing dip in the natural pools below the waterfall and take in the breathtaking scenery of the surrounding area.

Exploring Citadel Laferrière

Discover the historic fortress and its impressive architecture while taking in panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and coastline.

Tours

Uncover the best of Dessalines with these unforgettable tours.

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Private Full Day Tour to Laguna de Oviedo

Dessalines Tours

Places to Visit in Dessalines

Visit one of these nice places.

Fort Jacques

Historic fort offering panoramic views of the city and surrounding landscape.

Bassin Zim

Scenic waterfall and pool with opportunities for beautiful photos.

Dessalines Market

Vibrant market with colorful sights and photo opportunities of local life and products.

Food in Dessalines

Haitian cuisine in Dessalines is a vibrant combination of African, French, and indigenous Taíno influences, known for its bold flavors and use of local spices. The food scene is characterized by a variety of street food and local eateries, offering a rich tapestry of flavors and textures.

Dessalines Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Griot

Griot is a popular Haitian dish of marinated and fried pork, often served with pikliz (spicy slaw) and fried plantains. It's a must-try and can be found at local eateries like Chez Nous and Ti Joel Restaurant.

Must-Try!

Tassot

Tassot is a dish made from seasoned, fried goat meat. For an authentic experience, head to Lakou Lakay or Marché Ti Tony for this flavorful delicacy.

Soup Joumou

As a traditional Haitian Independence Day dish, Soup Joumou is a hearty pumpkin soup with beef, potatoes, and other vegetables. Seek out eateries like Resto Bar Nan Griyo for a taste of this celebratory soup.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Marché Ti Tony

Marché Ti Tony is a bustling market where you can sample a range of street food delights, from accra (black-eyed pea fritters) to freshly grilled seafood. It's an excellent spot to savor authentic local flavors and mingle with the locals.

Place Sainte-Anne

This vibrant square is known for its street food vendors offering delectable treats such as dous kokoye (coconut fudge) and pen patat (sweet potato pudding). Grab a bite and soak in the lively atmosphere.

Weather

The climate in the region is characterized as tropical, with warm temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. Average temperatures typically range from 24°C to 32°C (75°F to 90°F) throughout the year. The dry season usually spans from December to April, while the wet season occurs from May to November, peaking during the months of August and September. Rainfall is abundant during the wet season, contributing to lush vegetation, but the area can also be prone to tropical storms and hurricanes, particularly later in the season. The humidity levels are generally high, making the heat feel more intense. Overall, the climate supports a variety of agricultural activities, although the risk of extreme weather can pose challenges for local farmers and communities.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect Elders

In Dessalines, Haiti, it is important to show respect to elders by using proper greetings and addressing them with proper titles.

Be Mindful of Language

Be aware of the language you use and be respectful towards Haitian Creole, which is widely spoken in Dessalines.

Dress Code

Dress modestly and avoid wearing revealing clothing, especially when visiting religious sites or attending community events.

Safety

Safety in this region can be influenced by various factors, including local law enforcement presence, socioeconomic conditions, and community initiatives. Over the years, the area has faced challenges related to crime, including theft and gang activity, which can affect residents and visitors alike. Local authorities often work to enhance security measures, but resources may be limited. It's not uncommon for communities to organize neighborhood watch programs or collaborate with NGOs to improve safety. Visitors are generally advised to remain vigilant, stay informed about local conditions, and follow travel advisories issued by their respective governments. It's also important to be cautious about personal belongings, particularly in crowded areas, and to avoid displaying valuables. Engaging with the community and understanding the cultural context can also contribute positively to one's experience and sense of safety.

Tipping in Dessalines

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping is not a common practice in Dessalines, Haiti, as most businesses and services include a service charge or tip in the bill or fee.

Payment

Cash is the primary mode of payment in Dessalines, Haiti. Some larger establishments may accept credit cards, but it is always advisable to carry cash for transactions.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry season (December to March)

Best time to visit Dessalines as the weather is pleasant with minimal rainfall. Expect sunny days and comfortable temperatures perfect for outdoor activities and sightseeing.

Rainy season (April to November)

Expect increased rainfall, higher humidity, and potential for tropical storms or hurricanes. Outdoor activities may be limited, but the lush greenery and agricultural landscapes can be particularly vibrant during this time.

Dessalines at Night

In Dessalines, the nightlife is a vibrant blend of cultural richness and community gatherings. As the sun sets, the rhythms of compas and racine music often fill the air, creating an inviting atmosphere that draws both locals and visitors to dance and celebrate. Street food vendors set up their stalls, offering delicious Haitian delicacies like griot, fried plantains, and akra, providing the perfect accompaniment to the evening's festivities. The town's social hubs, such as local bars and clubs, come alive with energy. These venues are not just places to enjoy a drink but also spaces where stories are shared, laughter is abundant, and the strong sense of community is palpable. Occasionally, live bands perform, adding an electrifying live music experience that showcases Haiti's rich musical heritage. Cultural events and festivals are frequent, where traditional dances and performances take center stage, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the local culture. Whether it's a quiet night enjoying a drink at a small bar or a lively evening at a cultural event, the nightlife in Dessalines offers a unique and memorable experience that reflects the town's vibrant spirit and deep cultural roots.

Hiking in Dessalines

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Citadelle Laferrière

A historical fortress located on top of a mountain, offering hiking trails with stunning views and cultural significance.

La Visite National Park

A national park featuring diverse flora and fauna, with numerous hiking trails leading through picturesque landscapes.

Bassin Bleu

A series of beautiful waterfalls surrounded by a scenic hiking trail, perfect for a day hike and swimming.

Mornes de la Selle

An elevated area with various hiking trails that provide breathtaking views and a chance to explore Haiti's natural beauty.

Pic la Selle

The highest peak in Haiti, offering challenging hikes for experienced trekkers and spectacular panoramic views.

Aiports

How to reach Dessalines by plane.

Toussaint Louverture International Airport (PAP)

Located in Port-au-Prince, about 90 km south of Dessalines, it is the primary international airport in Haiti.

Cap-Haïtien International Airport (CAP)

Situated in Cap-Haïtien, approximately 135 km north of Dessalines, serving both domestic and international flights.

Jérémie Airport (JEE)

Approximately 140 km southwest of Dessalines, this airport has limited international services and mainly domestic flights.

Dominican Republic's Las Américas International Airport (SDQ)

Located in Santo Domingo, approximately 150 km east of Dessalines, serving a major hub for international flights to and from Haiti.

Walkability

Walkability in this town is influenced by various factors including infrastructure, accessibility, and community layout. Streets can vary in condition, with some areas having well-defined paths while others may be less developed, making pedestrian movement challenging. Typically, the availability of sidewalks can be inconsistent, leading to a reliance on the roadways for walking. In urbanized sections, you'll find local businesses and services within walking distance, promoting a sense of community and convenience for residents. However, in more rural areas, distances can be greater, and the lack of safe walking paths may deter people from walking, especially after dark or in adverse weather. Cultural aspects also play a role in walkability, as walking is a common mode of transportation, with people often seen navigating the streets for daily errands. The presence of market areas can encourage foot traffic. Overall, while the potential for walkability exists, challenges related to infrastructure and safety must be addressed to enhance the walking experience for residents.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Haitian Creole Speakers

The majority of the population in Dessalines speaks Haitian Creole, which is the primary language used in daily communication.

Agricultural Workers

A significant portion of the population is engaged in agriculture, with many families relying on farming as their main source of income.

Youth Population

A large demographic group consists of children and young adults, reflecting a youthful population dynamic in the community.

Elderly Population

There is a smaller, yet important, group of elderly residents who contribute to the cultural fabric of the community.

Migrants

Some demographic diversity comes from migrants moving to Dessalines from other regions of Haiti.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

Football is the most popular sport in Dessalines, with many local teams and a strong community following.

Basketball

Basketball has a substantial following, particularly among the youth, and many informal games occur in neighborhoods.

Track and Field

Track and field events are popular, especially during school competitions, showcasing local talent and fostering community spirit.

Volleyball

Volleyball is played recreationally and in organized leagues, providing an engaging way for locals to stay active.

Boxing

Boxing has gained popularity, with local gyms training aspiring athletes and hosting amateur matches.

Traffic

In this town, traffic can often be quite hectic, with a mix of vehicles, including motorcycles, tap-taps (shared minibuses), and private cars. The roads may be narrow and sometimes poorly maintained, which can lead to congestion, especially during rush hours. Drivers tend to be quite resourceful with maneuvering through tight spaces and navigating around obstacles. Pedestrians are common as well, and they share the road with vehicles, making vigilance crucial for both drivers and walkers. Informal markets often spill out onto the streets, adding to the lively, albeit chaotic, atmosphere. Traffic rules may be more flexible than in more regulated environments, contributing to a unique blend of order and disorder in the way people move about the town.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Dessalines.

Hotels Apartments

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While Haitian cuisine traditionally features meat-centric dishes, some restaurants like Manmi Toto and Mabi Grill offer vegetarian options such as legim (vegetable stew) and banane pese (pressed plantains). It's advisable to communicate dietary preferences clearly when dining out.

Gluten-Free Choices

Many traditional Haitian dishes naturally lack gluten, making them suitable for those with gluten sensitivities. Dishes like diri kole ak pwa (rice and beans) and grilled seafood can often be enjoyed, but it's advisable to inquire about specific ingredients and preparation methods.

Healthcare

Healthcare in this region faces several challenges, including limited access to medical facilities, a shortage of healthcare professionals, and inadequate infrastructure. The healthcare system is often strained, with a reliance on a mix of public and private services. Local clinics and hospitals may struggle with supplies and funding, leading to challenges in providing quality care. Common health issues in the area include infectious diseases, maternal and child health concerns, and chronic conditions exacerbated by limited resources. Community health initiatives sometimes play a crucial role in providing basic health education and services, often supported by non-governmental organizations (NGOs). However, there are ongoing efforts to improve healthcare access and quality, focusing on building better facilities, training healthcare workers, and increasing community engagement in health practices. Overall, while there are significant hurdles, there are also dedicated efforts to enhance healthcare delivery in the community.

Discover Haiti

Read more in our Haiti 2024 Travel Guide.

Haiti Travel Guide