Things To Do
in Toliara

Toliara is a coastal city located in the southwestern region of Madagascar known for its beautiful beaches and coral reefs. The city is a popular destination for tourists seeking to explore the diverse marine life in the area through activities such as snorkeling and diving. Toliara is also known for its bustling markets where visitors can find local crafts and traditional Malagasy goods.

The city's warm climate and laid-back atmosphere make it a relaxing getaway for those looking to experience the unique culture of Madagascar.

  • "Salama" - Hello
  • "Misaotra" - Thank you
  • "Azafady" - Excuse me / Please
  • "Inona ny vaovao?" - What's new?
  • "Manahoana" - Goodbye

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $20 - $60
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $30 - $60
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Toliara Adventure 1
morning
:

Explore the vibrant local markets. Discover traditional crafts and sample local street food.

afternoon
:

Visit the Arboretum d'Antsokay to see unique plant species. Enjoy a guided tour to learn about Madagascar's biodiversity.

evening
:

Dine at a local restaurant and try Zebu steak. Enjoy the lively atmosphere with music and entertainment.

day 2
Toliara Adventure 2
morning
:

Take a boat trip to Nosy Ve Island. Relax on the pristine beaches and snorkel in the clear waters.

afternoon
:

Enjoy a picnic lunch on the island. Explore the surrounding reefs for marine life.

evening
:

Return to Toliara for a sunset walk along the coast. Grab dinner at a beachfront restaurant with ocean views.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Stunning natural beauty with diverse ecosystems including beaches, coral reefs, and unique wildlife.
  • Rich cultural heritage and history influenced by various civilizations.
  • Growing ecotourism opportunities and local handicrafts.
  • Warm and welcoming local population.
  • Ideal climate for outdoor activities year-round.
  • Limited infrastructure and services in some areas.
  • Economic challenges leading to high poverty rates.
  • Potential safety concerns in certain regions.
  • Environmental issues such as deforestation and pollution can affect local ecosystems.
  • Accessibility can be a challenge due to underdeveloped transportation options.

Best Activities in Toliara

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Kite Surfing

Enjoy kite surfing in the beautiful coast of Toliara, known for its strong winds and clear waters.

Snorkeling

Explore the diverse marine life by snorkeling in Toliara's pristine waters.

Beach Volleyball

Engage in a fun game of beach volleyball in Toliara's sandy beaches.

Hiking

Embark on a hiking adventure to discover the unique landscapes and wildlife around Toliara.

Tours

Uncover the best of Toliara with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Toliara

Visit one of these nice places.

Anakao Beach

Beautiful sandy beach with stunning views of the turquoise sea and traditional fishing boats

Baie de Ranobe

Scenic bay offering picturesque views of the coastline and opportunities for birdwatching

Avenue de l'Independance

Lively street with vibrant colors and bustling markets, offering great photo opportunities of local life

Cap Sainte Marie

Southernmost tip of Madagascar with breathtaking views of the Indian Ocean and rugged coastal landscapes

Food in Toliara

Toliara, located on the southwest coast of Madagascar, offers a delightful culinary experience influenced by the local Antandroy and Mahafaly cultures as well as colonial French and diverse Indian and African flavors. Seafood, rice, zebu meat, and tropical fruits are key elements of Toliara's cuisine.

Toliara Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Romazava

A traditional Malagasy stew made with leafy greens, meat, and often served with rice. Found in local restaurants and homes.

Must-Try!

Brochettes de zebu

Skewered and grilled zebu meat seasoned with local spices, a popular street food item at Toliara's markets and food stalls.

Laoka

A term for Malagasy side dishes often featuring vegetables and coconut milk, commonly served with rice or ro ory, a type of pancake.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Toliara better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Marché Pily

A bustling market offering a variety of fresh produce, seafood, and an array of street food such as samosas, sambos, and mokary.

Avenue de l'Indépendance

Avenue lined with street vendors in the evening, where one can relish in diverse offerings like koba (a sweet cake), mofo gasy (street-style snacks), and grilled seafood.

Weather

The climate in this region is characterized as tropical, with a distinct wet and dry season. The dry season typically lasts from April to November, featuring lower humidity and minimal rainfall, while the wet season spans from December to March, bringing higher humidity and significant rainfall. Temperatures throughout the year are generally warm, averaging around 25 to 30 degrees Celsius (77 to 86 degrees Fahrenheit). The hottest months are typically December through February. Rainfall peaks during the wet season, with January often being the wettest month, while the dry months see much less precipitation. Due to its coastal location, this area is also influenced by sea breezes, which can moderate temperatures slightly. Overall, the combination of tropical warmth, seasonal rainfall, and coastal influences creates a unique and vibrant ecosystem.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greeting customs

In Toliara, it is important to greet people with a handshake and possibly a brief exchange of pleasantries. It is considered respectful to acknowledge others and show interest in their well-being.

Respect for elders

In Toliara, elders are highly esteemed, and it is customary to show them respect by using polite language and deferring to their wisdom and experience.

Understanding taboos

Toliara has cultural taboos known as 'fady' that are important to observe. These may include restrictions on certain foods, behaviors, or places, and it's essential to be aware of and respect these taboos.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Toliara with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in the coastal city of Toliara can vary, like in many places, and is influenced by factors such as local crime rates, health considerations, and environmental conditions. In terms of crime, petty theft, such as pickpocketing and bag snatching, can occur, particularly in crowded areas or markets. It's advisable for visitors to remain vigilant, avoid displaying valuable items, and be cautious when navigating less frequented streets, especially at night. Health is another important consideration. Access to healthcare facilities may be limited compared to urban centers in more developed countries. It's recommended to take precautions against mosquito-borne diseases, such as malaria, and to avoid drinking untreated water. Travel vaccinations may also be advised prior to visiting. Additionally, due to Toliara's location, natural hazards like cyclones or heavy rains can affect the region. Staying informed about weather conditions and following local guidance is crucial during such events. Overall, exercising common sense, being aware of one's surroundings, and taking preventive measures can help ensure a safe visit to the area.

Tipping in Toliara

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping is not a common practice in Toliara, Madagascar. While it is not expected, a small tip for exceptional service at upscale restaurants or hotels may be appreciated.

Payment

Cash is widely used for transactions in Toliara, Madagascar. Credit cards may be accepted at some hotels and larger establishments, but it's always advisable to carry cash, especially when visiting smaller shops or local markets.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Toliara.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer (November to March)

The best time to visit Toliara is during the summer, when the weather is hot and the sea is warm and inviting. Expect clear blue skies and plenty of sunshine, with occasional rain showers.

Winter (April to October)

During the winter months, Toliara experiences cooler temperatures and dry weather. This is still a good time to visit, especially for hiking and exploring the area, although the sea might be too cold for swimming.

Toliara at Night

By night, the vibrant essence of Toliara truly comes alive, offering a mosaic of experiences that cater to both locals and tourists. The coastal town is particularly famous for its lively music scene, deeply rooted in Malagasy culture, where you can hear traditional rhythms and contemporary beats blending harmoniously. Bars and clubs, often thrumming with the sounds of live bands and DJs, offer a laid-back yet dynamic atmosphere where people can dance the night away or simply relax with a drink in hand. Restaurants also play a significant role in Toliara’s nightlife, with many establishments serving a mix of local seafood delicacies and international cuisine. As the evening progresses, street food vendors set up stalls, serving everything from grilled meat skewers to fresh tropical fruits, adding a flavorful touch to the night. In addition to the energetic bar scene, Toliara boasts serene spots perfect for unwinding. Along the beach, the sound of waves provides a soothing backdrop for starlit strolls or quiet gatherings around a bonfire. Many resorts and beachside bars host evening activities like traditional dance performances and fire shows, further enriching the cultural tapestry of the night. For those interested in a quieter night, there are several charming cafés and lounges where one can enjoy a cup of Madagascar’s famed coffee or a cocktail made with local ingredients. Some venues even offer poetry readings or acoustic music nights, creating an intimate setting perfect for relaxation and conversation. Whether you’re looking for an electrifying night out or a more serene evening experience, nightlife in Toliara delivers a unique blend of local culture, culinary delights, and vibrant entertainment.

Hiking in Toliara

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Andringitra National Park

A popular hiking destination known for its stunning landscapes, diverse wildlife, and impressive rock formations. The park offers various trails suitable for different skill levels, including the hike to Pic Boby, the second highest peak in Madagascar.

Isalo National Park

Famous for its eroded sandstone formations, canyons, and unique flora, Isalo National Park provides a range of hiking opportunities, including loops that take you to natural pools and spectacular viewpoints.

Lemur Island

While primarily known for its lemur population, Lemur Island offers scenic walking trails that allow visitors to enjoy the local scenery and wildlife up close.

Anakao Beach Trails

Located just south of Toliara, the beaches offer picturesque walking and hiking trails along the coast, providing stunning views of the ocean and surrounding areas.

Tsingy de Bemaraha National Park

While a bit further from Toliara, this UNESCO World Heritage site features the fascinating limestone karst formations known as 'Tsingy', offering adventurous hiking and breathtaking views.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Toliara through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Toliara by plane.

Ivato International Airport (TNR)

The largest international airport in Madagascar, located near Antananarivo, about 850 km from Toliara.

La Réunion Roland Garros Airport (RUN)

An international airport located on the island of Réunion, approximately 900 km from Toliara.

Maurice L. Duplessis Airport (SSR)

The main international airport of Mauritius, situated about 1,000 km from Toliara.

Antananarivo Airport (Tana) (TNR)

Also known as Ivato International Airport, serves as the main gateway for international flights in Madagascar.

Nosy Be Fascene Airport (NOS)

An international airport located on Nosy Be Island, approximately 700 km from Toliara.

Walkability

In this coastal city, the walkability is characterized by a combination of factors, including the density of urban development, road infrastructure, and the presence of amenities within proximity. The streets are often bustling with local vendors, markets, and shops, creating an environment conducive to pedestrian activity. However, uneven pavement and varying street conditions can affect the ease of walking in certain areas. Public spaces, such as parks and waterfront areas, offer pleasant settings for walking, while some neighborhoods may have more limited access to sidewalks and pedestrian crossings. The local culture, which emphasizes community interaction and outdoor activity, encourages walking as a mode of transportation for many residents. Overall, while there are areas that may require caution due to traffic or less developed pathways, the vibrancy of the city and its local attractions can make walking an enjoyable way to explore daily life and the natural beauty surrounding it.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Atsimo-Andrefana Region

The region where Toliara is located, primarily composed of ethnic groups such as the Sakalava and the Antandroy.

Sakalava

One of the main ethnic groups in the region, traditionally involved in fishing, agriculture, and through historical influences, has a distinct cultural identity.

Antandroy

Another prominent ethnic group known for their unique customs and practices, often associated with the semi-arid lands of southern Madagascar.

Creole (Malgache)

Refers to the mixed descent Malgache community that has influences from various cultures including African, Arab, and French.

Afar

Historically smaller in number, but present in coastal areas, engaged in trade and fishing.

European Settlers

A minority group primarily consisting of French descendants, involved in commerce and local administration.

The Soul of Toliara

Discover the essence of Toliara through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Toliara, with many local clubs and a strong following among the community.

Basketball

Basketball is gaining popularity, particularly among the youth, with several courts available for play.

Rugby

Rugby has a dedicated fan base and is played in schools and local leagues, contributing to its growth in the region.

Athletics

Athletics events, including running and jumping, are popular in schools and local competitions.

Volleyball

Volleyball is commonly played on the beaches and in schools, enjoyed by both men and women.

Traffic

Situated on the southwestern coast of Madagascar, traffic in this coastal city is characterized by a mix of vehicles, pedestrians, and non-motorized transport. The road infrastructure varies, with some paved roads in better condition and others being rough and unpaved. Traffic consists largely of cars, trucks, and mototaxis, which are a popular and affordable means of transportation for locals. The presence of bicycles and carts pulled by zebu (local cattle) is also common, particularly in more rural areas. Congestion can occur, especially during peak hours or in busy market areas. That being said, the overall pace of traffic tends to be slower compared to larger urban centers. Pedestrian crossings and informal markets often lead to a fluidity that requires drivers to be vigilant. However, the scenic coastal roads provide beautiful views, making the experience of navigating the area enjoyable despite occasional traffic challenges.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Toliara.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan

While traditionally meat-heavy, Toliara still offers vegetarian options such as lasary (a salad made with green mango or cabbage), coconut milk-based curries, and various grilled, spiced vegetables.

Gluten-free

Rice is a staple in Toliara's diet, and many dishes are naturally gluten-free. However, it's advisable to communicate dietary needs clearly at restaurants.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Toliara with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

Located along the southwestern coast of Madagascar, the healthcare system faces several challenges, shaped by limited resources and infrastructure. Access to healthcare services is often constrained, particularly in rural areas, where facilities may be scarce and understaffed. Hospitals and clinics that do exist often suffer from a shortage of medical supplies and equipment, impacting the quality of care that patients receive. Public health initiatives have been implemented to combat prevalent diseases such as malaria, tuberculosis, and HIV/AIDS. However, there is a heavy reliance on international aid and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) to provide essential health services and support vaccination programs. Maternal and child health services are also critical, given the high rates of maternal and infant mortality. The traditional medicine system still plays an important role in the community, with many residents opting for local herbal remedies and traditional healers before seeking formal medical treatment. Efforts to integrate traditional and modern healthcare practices are ongoing to improve health outcomes. Overall, while there are some efforts to enhance healthcare accessibility and quality, significant barriers remain, underscoring the need for continued investment and development in the region's health infrastructure.

Discover Madagascar

Read more in our Madagascar 2024 Travel Guide.

Madagascar Travel Guide