Things To Do
in Soweto

Soweto is a sprawling township southwest of Johannesburg that played a central role in South Africa's anti-apartheid history and remains a vibrant cultural heartland today. It mixes bustling streets, colorful murals, historic sites, and lively markets with deep community life and bold public art. Visitors come for guided township tours, the Hector Pieterson Memorial, Vilakazi Street (one of the few streets in the world to have hosted two Nobel laureates), and the distinctive Orlando Towers.

Soweto offers an accessible, grassroots experience of contemporary South Africa—rich in food, music, and history, with easy day-trip access from Johannesburg.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to Vilakazi Street, one of the most famous streets in the world, where both Nelson Mandela and Desmond Tutu once lived. Grab a traditional South African breakfast at a local café, enjoying dishes like boerewors and pap. Take a leisurely stroll to the nearby Hector Pieterson Memorial, which commemorates the students who lost their lives during the Soweto Uprising.

afternoon
:

After lunch at a local restaurant, head to the Soweto Museum to delve deeper into the history and culture of the township. The museum offers engaging exhibits that highlight the struggles and triumphs of the people. Don't forget to explore the vibrant street markets nearby, where you can shop for handmade crafts and souvenirs.

evening
:

As the sun sets, join a guided walking tour that sheds light on Soweto's rich history and its cultural significance. Experience the lively atmosphere as locals gather in the streets, enjoying music and food. Cap off your evening with dinner at a popular local eatery, where you can savor traditional dishes accompanied by live music.

day 2
Cultural Immersion at Vilakazi Street
morning
:

Begin your day by visiting the Mandela House, the former home of Nelson Mandela, where you can learn about his life and legacy. Take your time to explore the artifacts and personal belongings that tell the story of his journey toward freedom. Afterward, enjoy a cup of coffee at a nearby café, soaking in the vibrant atmosphere of Vilakazi Street.

afternoon
:

Join a guided bicycle tour to discover hidden gems of Soweto, including vibrant murals and local art. This active exploration will provide an authentic view of the community and its rich cultural tapestry. Stop for lunch at a local street vendor to taste some classic Soweto street food, like kota or bunny chow.

evening
:

As night falls, visit a local shebeen to experience the township’s nightlife, where you can mingle with locals and enjoy traditional music. Sample local beers and enjoy a lively atmosphere filled with laughter and stories. Wrap up your evening with a stroll down the streets, taking in the sounds and sights of Soweto at night.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$5-12
Coffee (regular café)$1.50-3
🚌Short minibus taxi or bus ride$0.50-2
🚕Uber/Taxi within Soweto or to Johannesburg$4-12
🎟️Museum or attraction entry$3-10

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich historical and cultural experiences central to South African history
  • Vibrant street life, music, and authentic township cuisine
  • Accessible day-trip from Johannesburg with many guided-tour options
  • Strong community-led tourism that benefits local people
  • Some safety concerns; requires vigilance and sensible precautions
  • Infrastructure and amenities can be basic in parts compared with central Johannesburg
  • Certain areas can feel overrun by informal vendors or poorly organized tourist offerings
  • Summer thunderstorms can disrupt outdoor plans
  • "Sawubona" - Hello (Zulu; singular greeting)
  • "Dumela" - Hello (Sotho/Tswana greeting)
  • "Ngiyabonga / Kea leboga" - Thank you (Zulu / Sotho)
  • "Yebo" - Yes
  • "Hamba kahle" - Go well / Goodbye (Zulu)

Places to Visit in Soweto

Visit one of these nice places.

Vilakazi Street

Iconic, historic street with colonial-era homes, restaurants, murals, and the Mandela and Tutu houses—lively daytime and atmospheric after dark.

Hector Pieterson Memorial and Museum

Powerful memorial and museum with poignant exhibits and a memorial square that captures the history of the 1976 student protests—respectful photography recommended.

Orlando Towers

Colorfully painted cooling towers that make a dramatic backdrop for photos; adventurous options like a bungee swing produce action shots.

Regina Mundi Church

Historic church with strong anti-apartheid associations and evocative interior and exterior photo opportunities—seek permission for interior shots during services.

Kliptown and Walter Sisulu Square

Open public square with monuments and community life—good for capturing market scenes, murals, and local events.

Local street scenes and markets

Everyday life—vendors, musicians, children playing—offers authentic documentary-style photography; always ask before photographing people.

Culinary Guide

Food in Soweto

Soweto’s food scene is hearty, social, and rooted in South African township culture: expect braais (barbecues), flavorful stews, street snacks, and markets where community and food meet. Many dishes emphasize maize staples, spicy relishes, grilled meats, and bold flavors that pair well with cold local beers. Eating is a social experience—shared plates, lively conversations, and food served at markets, shebeens, and family-run restaurants. You’ll find both informal street-food stalls and respected local eateries along Vilakazi Street and in surrounding neighborhoods.

Soweto Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Kota

A popular Soweto street sandwich made from a hollowed-out bread roll filled with chips, fried eggs, polony or sausages, salad, and sauces — cheap, filling, and widely available at street vendors and tuck shops.

Must-Try!

Shisa Nyama / Braai

Communal grilled meat cooked over coals, often enjoyed at local shebeens or community barbeque spots. Try beef, boerewors (sausage), and offal at reputable shisa nyama joints on weekends.

Pap and Chakalaka

Maize porridge (pap) served with a spicy vegetable relish (chakalaka) and stewed or grilled proteins — a staple comfort dish found at casual eateries and homes.

Vetkoek and Fillings

Fried bread pockets (vetkoek) commonly stuffed with savory fillings like curried mince or sweet fillings sold at market stalls and bakeries.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Orlando West / Vilakazi Street Food Stalls

A collection of vendors and small stalls serving kota, vetkoek, grilled meats, and sweets; great for sampling quick local bites amid the tourist hub.

Local Weekend Markets (various community markets)

Rotating markets in Soweto neighborhoods where you can try homemade stews, baked goods, fresh fruit, and street snacks while browsing crafts and clothing.

Maponya Mall Food Court

A large mall with a food court that offers both international fast food and local options — useful when you want reliable, varied choices.

Climate Guide

Weather

Soweto has a highveld climate with warm, wet summers (Nov–Mar) and cool, dry winters (Jun–Aug). Summer brings afternoon thunderstorms and warm nights; autumn and spring are mild and pleasant. Winter days are often sunny and crisp but nights can be cold—bring a warm layer for evenings.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respectful greetings

A friendly hello and brief greeting goes a long way—use English or local greetings like 'Sawubona' (Zulu) or 'Dumela' (Sotho). Smiling and polite acknowledgment are valued.

Ask before photographing people

Always ask permission before taking close-up photos of individuals, homes, or schools—some residents accept a small fee for posed photos.

Dress and behavior

Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites or formal community spaces; avoid loud or disruptive behavior and show respect at memorials and museums.

Support local businesses

Buying from local stalls, hiring local guides, and dining at community restaurants directly supports Soweto residents—ask where profits go before joining 'poverty tours.'

Safety Guide

Safety

Soweto is vibrant but, like many urban areas, has pockets of crime—pickpocketing, opportunistic theft, and occasional scams occur. Use common-sense precautions: avoid walking alone at night, keep valuables out of sight, use registered taxis or app-based rides, travel with a trusted guide when exploring lesser-known areas, and ask locals or your accommodation about current safe zones. Emergency services and police stations exist, but response times vary—carry local emergency numbers and a charged phone.

Tipping in Soweto

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is customary in restaurants—around 10-15% for satisfactory service; for guides, drivers, and porters, small cash tips are appreciated. Shebeen and market stalls do not always expect tips, but rounding up or leaving small change is polite for exceptional service.

Payment Methods

South African rand (ZAR) is the local currency. Credit and debit cards are widely accepted at formal restaurants and hotels; many street vendors and small markets prefer cash. Mobile payment options (e.g., SnapScan, Zapper) exist but are less common in informal settings—carry small notes and coins for taxis, street food, and tips.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

November to March: hot afternoons, warm nights, and occasional heavy thunderstorms; dress in light layers, carry sun protection, and expect sudden rain—outdoor events may be affected.

Autumn

April to May: mild and pleasant with cooling evenings—great for walking tours and outdoor photography as dust settles and skies are clearer.

Winter

June to August: dry, sunny days but chilly mornings and cold nights—bring a warm jacket for early mornings and evenings; winter is also the best time for crisp, clear photos.

Spring

September to October: warming temperatures and blooming landscapes—good for outdoor activities and fewer rain interruptions than summer.

Nightlife Guide

Soweto at Night

Soweto has an energetic, music-rich nightlife centered on shebeens, live music venues, and community events. On weekends Vilakazi Street and surrounding neighborhoods host DJs, gospel choirs, kwaito and house music nights, and informal parties where locals gather late into the night. There are safe, tourist-friendly spots for food and music as well as more informal local venues—go with a recommended guide or group, and use trusted transport to return to your accommodation.

Hiking in Soweto

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Klipriviersberg Nature Reserve

Roughly a 20–40 minute drive from Soweto depending on start point; offers rolling hills, trails, and birdlife for day hikes and nature walks.

Suikerbosrand Nature Reserve

About 45–60 minutes' drive southeast of Soweto; large reserve with marked trails, ridge hikes, and scenic views—suitable for half- or full-day excursions.

Melville Koppies Nature Reserve

Located north of Johannesburg (approx. 30–50 minutes by car), this reserve has archaeological sites and rocky koppies for short hikes and panoramic city views.

Delta Park and Bramley Walks

Smaller green spaces within greater Johannesburg for short, easy walks and family-friendly outings—reachable within 30–40 minutes from Soweto by car.

Airports

How to reach Soweto by plane.

O. R. Tambo International Airport (JNB)

The main international airport for Johannesburg, about 30–45 minutes by car from central Soweto (traffic dependent). Offers car hire, shuttle services, and connections to Gautrain and long-distance buses; taxis and airport shuttles can bring you to Soweto or to Johannesburg CBD for transfer.

Lanseria International Airport (HLA)

A smaller airport northwest of Johannesburg, roughly 45–60 minutes from Soweto by car. Useful for some regional and domestic flights; ground transport is more limited so pre-arranged transfers are recommended.

Getting Around

Walkability

Key pockets like Vilakazi Street, the Hector Pieterson Memorial, and nearby markets are highly walkable and best explored on foot. However, Soweto is large and spread out—some attractions require short taxi rides or guided transport. Use walking for concentrated areas and arrange rides for longer distances or after dark.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Black South African communities

The majority of Soweto’s population—diverse in language and culture, including Zulu, Sotho, Tswana, and other ethnic groups—forming the cultural core of the township.

Youth and student population

A large portion of residents are young people and students, contributing to vibrant music, arts, entrepreneurship, and sports scenes.

Local entrepreneurs and informal traders

Small-business owners, market vendors, and shebeen operators who drive the local economy and offer many services to visitors.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

The most popular sport in Soweto with strong local club culture and community play; attending a local match is a great way to experience local passion and atmosphere.

Rugby

Widely followed nationally and played at community and school levels; interest peaks around major domestic and international competitions.

Cricket

Played at schools and clubs with seasonal matches attracting local fans; community cricket programs are common.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic between Soweto and Johannesburg CBD can be heavy during morning and evening peak hours—plan extra time for transfers. Minibus taxis are numerous and often faster but can be crowded and less predictable; metered taxis and ride-hailing services (Uber, Bolt) offer safer, more comfortable options. Public transport links directly into Soweto are limited; many visitors rely on guided tours, private taxis, or car hire.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Soweto.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarian options exist (pap with chakalaka, vegetable stews, salads), but meat dominates many menus. Ask vendors for vegetable-only preparations and look for cafes or restaurants that explicitly list veggie dishes.

Vegan

Vegan choices are more limited but increasingly available in cafes and some market stalls; communicate clearly (in English) about no dairy or animal products and favor plant-based stews and sides.

Halal

Halal options can be found, especially in areas with Moslem-owned eateries; if halal certification is required, ask proprietors directly or seek out known halal restaurants in greater Johannesburg.

Gluten-free

Traditional staples like pap are gluten-free, but many processed items (bread-based foods like kota or vetkoek) contain gluten. Inform vendors of needs and prioritise naturally gluten-free dishes.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Soweto is served by major public and private healthcare facilities, the most notable being Chris Hani Baragwanath Academic Hospital—one of the largest hospitals in the region—along with community clinics and pharmacies. For routine care, local clinics and private GPs are available; for specialized or emergency treatment travelers often use Johannesburg's larger private hospitals. Carry travel insurance, know the location of your nearest clinic or hospital, and bring necessary prescriptions and documentation.

Discover South Africa

Read more in our South Africa 2025 Travel Guide.

South Africa Travel Guide