Things To Do
in Anuradhapura
Anuradhapura is a sacred city in Sri Lanka known for its ancient ruins and archaeological sites. It was once the capital of the country and a center of Buddhist culture and religion. The city is home to the famous Sri Maha Bodhi tree, which is believed to be the oldest documented tree in the world.
Anuradhapura is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a popular destination for tourists seeking to explore Sri Lanka's rich history and heritage.
- "Ayubowan" - Hello
- "Suba dawasak" - Good day
- "Aparada" - Sorry
- "Hondai" - Good
- "Bohoma istuti" - Thank you very much
Prices
- 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $10 - $50
- 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $3 - $15
- ☕ Coffee: $1 - $3
- 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.30 - $1
- 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $60
- 🏋️♂️ Gym Membership: $10 - $30
Day Trips
Spend a day exploring around
Start your day with a visit to the sacred Sri Maha Bodhi tree, one of the oldest living trees. The early morning is perfect for taking in its beauty and significance.
Explore the ancient ruins of the Ruwanwelisaya stupa, which offers a glimpse into Sri Lanka's rich history. Don’t forget to take photos of the stunning architecture.
Walk around the surrounding park and enjoy the tranquil atmosphere. You can also find local vendors selling delicious street food.
Visit the Abhayagiri Museum to learn about the ancient monastic complex. The displays provide valuable insights into Anuradhapura's past.
Next, head to the Abhayagiri Stupa, which showcases impressive architecture. Climb to the top for panoramic views of the city.
Stroll around the ancient city and watch the sunset over the ruins. The golden hour provides a magical backdrop for photography.
Strengths and Weaknesses
- Rich in history and cultural significance, being one of the ancient capitals of Sri Lanka.
- Home to historic sites such as the Sacred Bodhi Tree, as well as numerous stupas and monasteries.
- Beautiful natural surroundings with lush greenery and scenic landscapes.
- A UNESCO World Heritage site, attracting tourists and history enthusiasts.
- Relatively low cost of living compared to larger cities in Sri Lanka.
- Limited nightlife and entertainment options compared to more urbanized areas.
- Transportation can be challenging, with less frequent public transit options.
- It can be hot and humid, which may be uncomfortable for some visitors.
- Potential for overcrowding during peak tourist seasons, leading to a less enjoyable experience.
- Limited access to modern amenities and services compared to larger cities.
Best Activities in Anuradhapura
Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!
Explore the ancient ruins and historical sites of Anuradhapura, including ancient stupas, monasteries, and sacred Buddhist temples.
Take a cycling tour around Anuradhapura to visit various archaeological sites, lakes, and rural villages while enjoying the natural beauty of the area.
Embark on a nature walk in Mihintale, located near Anuradhapura, to explore its lush greenery, wildlife, and ancient religious sites.
Tours
Uncover the best of Anuradhapura with these unforgettable tours.
Places to Visit in Anuradhapura
Visit one of these nice places.
Located 12km east of Anuradhapura, Mihintale offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape and is a popular spot for photographers and tourists.
This ancient stupa in Anuradhapura provides an excellent vantage point for capturing beautiful panoramic views of the city and the surrounding area.
The Jethawanaramaya Stupa is a great location to capture sunrise or sunset photos, offering a unique perspective of Anuradhapura.
Food in Anuradhapura
Anuradhapura Famous Food
Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food
A traditional Sri Lankan dish made from rice and coconut milk, usually served for breakfast or special occasions. It can be found at local eateries and restaurants throughout Anuradhapura, such as the Anuradhapura New Town Restaurant.
Must-Try!
These crispy, bowl-shaped pancakes made from fermented rice flour and coconut milk are a must-try. They are widely available at street food stalls and small eateries, including Amma's Hopper Shop.
A popular Sri Lankan street food dish made with shredded roti, vegetables, egg, and a choice of chicken, beef, or seafood, all stir-fried with aromatic spices. Visit the Kottu Hut for an authentic experience.
This sweet and sour eggplant relish, prepared with a blend of spices, is a delightful accompaniment to rice and curry meals. Look for it at local restaurants like A-One Restaurant.
A beloved Sri Lankan sweet made from condensed milk, sugar, and cashew nuts, boasting a creamy and fudgy texture. Pick up some delectable milk toffee at the Anuradhapura Old Market.
Unique Experiences
Get to know Anuradhapura better with these unique experiences.
Food Markets
Explore local food markets
A bustling market where visitors can explore a wide array of fresh produce, spices, and local snacks. Sample traditional street food delights like samosas, spicy chickpeas, and fresh tropical fruits.
Located near the sacred Sri Maha Bodiya temple, this market offers a cultural and culinary adventure with its assortment of traditional food vendors serving up authentic Sri Lankan street food.
Weather
How to Behave
Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior
When visiting Anuradhapura, it is important to show respect for the Buddhist temples, which hold significant cultural and religious importance. This includes dressing modestly, removing shoes before entering the sacred areas, and refraining from any behavior that may disrupt the peaceful atmosphere.
It's essential to greet people with respect and use polite language when interacting with locals in Anuradhapura. This demonstrates an understanding of cultural norms and shows consideration for the community.
In Anuradhapura, particularly when visiting religious sites, it's important to dress conservatively. This means covering the shoulders and knees, as a sign of respect for the local customs and traditions.
Hidden Gems
Discover the hidden gems of Anuradhapura with these exclusive activities.
Safety
Tipping in Anuradhapura
Ensure a smooth experience
Tipping is not widely practiced in Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka. However, in some high-end hotels and restaurants, a service charge may be included in the bill. If the service charge is not included, a 10% tip is appreciated.
In Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka, cash is the most commonly used form of payment. Credit and debit cards are not widely accepted, especially in smaller establishments. It's advisable to carry sufficient cash when visiting Anuradhapura.
Top Things To Do
Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Anuradhapura.
Best Time to Visit
And what to expect in different seasons...
Dry season with less rainfall and perfect for exploring the ancient ruins of Anuradhapura.
Wet season with occasional heavy rainfall, lush greenery, and vibrant vegetation.
Anuradhapura at Night
Hiking in Anuradhapura
Immerse in an unforgettable hike.
A historical site and pilgrimage destination, Mihintale offers several trails through its ancient ruins and beautiful landscapes. The hike to the summit provides stunning views of the surrounding area.
Located a bit further from Anuradhapura, this national park offers various trails for hiking amidst diverse wildlife, including leopards and other unique species. It's an ideal spot for hiking enthusiasts and nature lovers.
While a bit of a drive from Anuradhapura, the hike up Sigiriya Rock is famous for its historical significance and breathtaking views. The trail includes ancient frescoes and well-preserved gardens.
This area has several scenic paths around the reservoir, suitable for relaxed hikes. It's a good spot for bird watching and enjoying Sri Lanka's natural beauty.
Another site slightly farther from Anuradhapura, the hiking path to the Dambulla Cave Temple is surrounded by rich greenery and offers a blend of nature and cultural exploration.
Unforgettable Journeys
Delve deeper into Anuradhapura through these rare and unique activities.
Aiports
How to reach Anuradhapura by plane.
The main international airport in Sri Lanka, located in Katunayake, about 120 km from Anuradhapura.
A newer international airport located in Hambantota, approximately 210 km from Anuradhapura.
An international airport located in Jaffna, around 120 km north of Anuradhapura.
Walkability
Demographics
Explore demographics in this area.
The Sinhalese are the largest ethnic group in Sri Lanka, and they make up a significant majority in the Anuradhapura district.
Tamils are the second largest ethnic group in Anuradhapura, predominantly living in the northern regions of the country.
The Muslim community, comprising mainly of Moors, represents a smaller but important demographic in Anuradhapura.
The Burgher community, of mixed European descent, is a smaller group compared to the others, primarily situated in urban areas.
The Veddah people are an indigenous group in Sri Lanka, with a very small population residing in and around Anuradhapura.
The Soul of Anuradhapura
Discover the essence of Anuradhapura through these truly unique experiences.
Popular Sports
Explore popular sports in region.
Cricket is immensely popular in Anuradhapura, as it is throughout Sri Lanka, with many local clubs and schools participating in matches and tournaments.
Traditional martial arts, often influenced by Buddhist practices, are practiced by many in the region, focusing on self-defense and discipline.
Football enjoys a growing popularity, with local teams and leagues attracting enthusiastic support from the community.
Volleyball is a common sport played in schools and communities, enjoyed for its team spirit and accessibility.
Track and field events have a strong following, with schools and local clubs organizing competitions to promote fitness and talent.
Traffic
Accomodations
Find the best place to stay when visiting Anuradhapura.
Dietary Restrictions
Tips for restricted diets.
Anuradhapura's dining scene is increasingly accommodating to vegetarian and vegan preferences, with many eateries offering plant-based curries, salads, and soups. Look for restaurants like Serenity Lake Restaurant and Nildiya Muthaya Restaurant for satisfying vegetarian and vegan meals.
While gluten-free awareness is growing, it's advisable for individuals with gluten restrictions to communicate their needs clearly. Many establishments, such as Heritage Cafe, are willing to adapt their dishes to accommodate gluten-free requirements.
Cultural Immersions
Experience the heart and soul of Anuradhapura with these cultural adventures.