Things To Do
in Jaffna

Jaffna is a city located at the northern tip of Sri Lanka, known for its rich cultural heritage and distinct Tamil influence. It is characterized by its historic temples, vibrant markets, and scenic coastal views. The city has a unique blend of traditional and modern elements, offering visitors a glimpse into the life of the Tamil people.

Jaffna is also famous for its delicious cuisine, particularly seafood and a variety of vegetarian dishes.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Day 1: Exploring Jaffna's Heritage
morning
:

Visit the Jaffna Fort, an iconic structure built by the Portuguese in the 17th century. Explore the ancient architecture and enjoy panoramic views of the city.

afternoon
:

Head to the Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil, a significant Hindu temple known for its intricate carvings and vibrant festivals. Take some time to immerse yourself in the spiritual atmosphere.

evening
:

Stroll through the local market in Jaffna and sample some traditional street food like 'idiyappam' and 'mutton curry'.

day 2
Day 2: Nature and Culture
morning
:

Take a trip to Casuarina Beach, known for its stunning white sands and clear waters. Enjoy a leisurely swim or simply relax by the shore.

afternoon
:

Visit the Jaffna Library, which is a symbol of Tamil culture and heritage, and explore its vast collection of books and manuscripts.

evening
:

Dine at a local seafood restaurant and try the famous Jaffna crab curry while enjoying the sunset views over the ocean.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍽️Meal at a Local Restaurant$3 - $10
🏨Mid-range Hotel per night$30 - $70
🚗Taxi Ride (within the city)$2 - $5
Cup of Tea$0.50 - $1
🚌Bus Ticket$0.50 - $2

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and history
  • Delicious and unique local cuisine
  • Friendly and welcoming locals
  • Limited nightlife options
  • Heat and humidity can be uncomfortable
  • Some areas may be less developed for tourism
  • "Vanakkam" - Hello
  • "Naan oru tourist" - I am a tourist
  • "Innum ethakota?" - How much is this?
  • "Nandri" - Thank you
  • "Enakku unmai venum" - I need help

Places to Visit in Jaffna

Visit one of these nice places.

Jaffna Fort

A historic fort with stunning views of the surrounding area, perfect for capturing sunset shots.

Nallur Kandaswamy Kovil

The vibrant colors and intricate designs of this temple provide a rich backdrop for photography.

Casuarina Beach

A picturesque beach with clear waters and white sands, ideal for capturing scenic landscapes.

Culinary Guide

Food in Jaffna

Jaffna is a culinary delight known for its unique blend of spices and fresh ingredients. The local cuisine is heavily influenced by Tamil culture, offering a variety of vegetarian and seafood dishes that are a must-try for every visitor.

Jaffna Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Jaffna Crab Curry

A spicy and flavorful dish made with fresh crabs cooked in a rich coconut milk-based sauce.

Must-Try!

Idiyappam

Steamed rice noodles served with a variety of curries or coconut milk.

Vadai

Fried lentil doughnuts that are crispy on the outside and soft on the inside, often served as a snack.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Jaffna Market

A bustling market where you can find fresh produce, spices, and local delicacies.

Street Food Stalls

Vendors lining the streets selling snacks like 'paniyaram' and sweet 'kulfi'.

Climate Guide

Weather

Jaffna typically experiences a tropical climate with high humidity. The average temperature ranges from 25°C to 35°C throughout the year. The dry season is characterized by warm and sunny days, while the wet season brings heavy rains and cooler temperatures. January to March offers a more comfortable climate with pleasant evenings.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for Religion

Dress modestly when visiting temples and religious sites.

Greetings

A simple nod or 'Vanakkam' (hello) is a polite way to greet others.

Dining Etiquette

It is customary to eat with your right hand; if using utensils, be discreet.

Safety Guide

Safety

Jaffna is generally considered safe for tourists, but it's advisable to stay vigilant, especially in crowded areas. Avoid displaying valuables and be cautious when walking alone at night. It is recommended to keep emergency contact numbers handy, including local police and your country's embassy.

Tipping in Jaffna

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping is generally appreciated; rounding up the bill or adding 10% is common.

Payment Methods

Cash is preferred, but some restaurants and hotels accept credit cards.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (May - September)

Expect warm weather and little rainfall, perfect for outdoor activities.

Wet Season (October - December)

Heavy rainfall can occur, making some areas less accessible; plan indoor activities.

Cool Season (January - March)

Pleasant temperatures, ideal for sightseeing and exploring the city.

Festival Season (July - August)

Numerous cultural festivals take place, offering unique experiences and vibrant celebrations.

Nightlife Guide

Jaffna at Night

Jaffna's nightlife is relatively low-key compared to other cities. Most of the activity centers around local eateries and tea shops where families and friends gather in the evenings. There are occasional cultural performances and festivals that offer a glimpse into Tamil music and dance, but bars and nightclubs are limited.

Hiking in Jaffna

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Nallur - Point Pedro Trail

A scenic coastal hike offering views of the ocean and local wildlife.

Jaffna Lagoon Trail

A beautiful trail around the lagoon, ideal for bird watching and enjoying nature.

Airports

How to reach Jaffna by plane.

Jaffna International Airport (JAF)

The main airport serving Jaffna, offering limited domestic flights. It is located about 20 km from the city center.

Getting Around

Walkability

Jaffna is relatively walkable, especially in the central areas where most attractions are located. Sidewalks are available, but they can vary in condition. It is a pleasant experience to walk through local markets and neighborhoods, allowing visitors to soak in the local culture. However, it's advisable to stay cautious and be aware of traffic.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Tamils

The majority ethnic group in Jaffna, with a rich cultural and linguistic heritage.

Muslims

A minority community in Jaffna, contributing to the cultural diversity of the region.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Cricket

Cricket is widely popular in Jaffna, with many local teams and matches held regularly.

Football

Football enjoys a significant following, with many youths participating in local leagues.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Jaffna is generally manageable, with most roads being less congested compared to major cities. Public transportation includes buses, three-wheelers (tuk-tuks), and bicycles, providing convenient options for getting around. Roads are often shared with pedestrians and cyclists, so caution is advised.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Jaffna.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian Options

Many restaurants cater to vegetarians; ask for 'sathvik' meals.

Spice Level

Dishes can be quite spicy; request 'less spicy' if needed.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare facilities in Jaffna are available but may be limited compared to larger cities. There are public hospitals and clinics providing basic medical services, but for specialized care, traveling to Colombo might be necessary. It is advisable to have travel insurance and carry any necessary medications.

Discover Sri Lanka

Read more in our Sri Lanka 2025 Travel Guide.

Sri Lanka Travel Guide