Things To Do
in Galle

Galle, located in the southwest of Sri Lanka, is a charming coastal city known for its well-preserved Dutch colonial architecture. The iconic Galle Fort, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, features narrow streets lined with boutique shops, galleries, and cafes. Visitors can explore historic landmarks such as the Galle Lighthouse and Dutch Reformed Church.

The city also boasts beautiful beaches, with opportunities for swimming, surfing, and relaxing by the sea.

  • "Ayubowan" - Hello
  • "Suba dawasak" - Good day
  • "Aparada" - Sorry
  • "Hondai" - Good
  • "Bohoma istuti" - Thank you very much

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $15 - $200
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $20
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $2
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore the Historic Galle Fort
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Galle Fort, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Stroll through its charming streets and enjoy the colonial architecture.

afternoon
:

Grab lunch at a local café and explore the maritime museum. Don’t forget to check out the artisan shops for unique souvenirs.

evening
:

Watch the sunset from the fort's ramparts while enjoying a refreshing coconut drink. Dine at a beachfront restaurant, savoring fresh seafood.

day 2
Relax on Unawatuna Beach
morning
:

Spend your morning lounging on the beautiful sands of Unawatuna Beach. Take a dip in the warm waters to cool off.

afternoon
:

Enjoy a beachside lunch at one of the many restaurants. Try some local cuisine or seafood for a delightful meal.

evening
:

As night falls, enjoy a beach bonfire and socialize with fellow travelers. Sample local drinks and enjoy the lively atmosphere.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich historical significance with well-preserved colonial architecture.
  • Beautiful beaches and coastal views, ideal for relaxation and water sports.
  • Vibrant local culture and friendly community.
  • Delicious and diverse culinary offerings, including fresh seafood.
  • Access to various tourist attractions, such as Galle Fort and surrounding natural reserves.
  • Highly touristy, which can lead to crowded areas during peak seasons.
  • Infrastructure may be lacking in some areas, leading to transportation challenges.
  • Climate can be hot and humid, with a risk of monsoon rains.
  • Higher prices in tourist areas compared to local standards.
  • Limited nightlife options compared to larger cities.

Best Activities in Galle

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Visiting Galle Fort

Explore the historic fort with its ramparts and stunning views of the ocean.

Unawatuna Beach

Relax on the beautiful beach, go snorkeling, or take a boat ride.

Jungle Beach

Hike through the jungle to reach this secluded and picturesque beach.

Whale Watching

Take a boat trip to spot majestic whales in the surrounding waters.

Sightseeing in Galle

Visit historical sites, museums, and local markets in the city.

Tours

Uncover the best of Galle with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Galle

Visit one of these nice places.

Galle Fort

A UNESCO World Heritage Site with stunning views of the ocean and historic architecture, perfect for photography.

Rumassala

Offers panoramic views of the coastline and lush greenery, providing excellent photo opportunities.

Japanese Peace Pagoda

A serene location with breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape and the ocean, ideal for photography enthusiasts.

Food in Galle

Galle, Sri Lanka, offers a rich and diverse culinary experience influenced by its historic trading connections and local ingredients. The cuisine combines vibrant flavors, aromatic spices, and fresh seafood, showcasing the region's unique food culture.

Galle Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Fish Ambul Thiyal

A tangy fish curry made with locally sourced fish, infused with goraka (Malabar tamarind), and a blend of spices. It's a must-try for seafood lovers. Find authentic Fish Ambul Thiyal at Wijaya Beach Restaurant.

Must-Try!

Kottu Roti

A popular Sri Lankan street food made with chopped roti, vegetables, egg, and a choice of chicken, beef, or seafood, all stir-fried with spices on a hot griddle. Enjoy delicious Kottu Roti at Lucky Fort Restaurant.

Hoppers

These bowl-shaped pancakes made from fermented rice flour and coconut milk are a breakfast staple. They come in sweet or savory varieties and can be found at the local stalls or at Poonie's Kitchen.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Galle better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Galle Fort Food Street

Located within the Galle Fort, this bustling street is lined with food stalls offering a variety of local delights, from savory snacks like samosas and vadais to sweet treats like pani walalu (treacle-coated treats). Perfect for sampling a range of street food in one location.

Galle Market

A vibrant market showcasing the region's fresh produce, seafood, and spices. You can explore local fruits, vegetables, and herbs, and witness the vibrant trade that drives Galle's food scene.

Weather

The climate in this coastal region is classified as a tropical monsoon climate, characterized by high humidity and significant rainfall during certain periods. The temperature typically ranges from 25°C to 30°C (77°F to 86°F) throughout the year, maintaining warmth due to its proximity to the Indian Ocean. Two main seasons influence the weather: the dry season and the monsoon season. The dry season usually occurs from December to March, featuring pleasant weather and lower humidity, making it an ideal time for tourism. Conversely, the southwest monsoon season, which runs from May to September, brings heavy rainfall and stronger winds. This period sees the majority of the region's annual precipitation, which can lead to localized flooding and impacts on daily life. Overall, the climate allows for lush vegetation and supports a vibrant ecosystem, but it also poses challenges during peak rainy months, affecting agriculture and infrastructure.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for elders

In Galle, it is important to show respect for elders through gestures such as addressing them with the appropriate honorifics and offering a polite greeting.

Conservative dress

When visiting religious sites or local communities in Galle, it is respectful to dress modestly, covering shoulders and knees.

Removing shoes

It is customary to remove shoes before entering homes, temples, and certain other indoor spaces in Galle as a sign of respect.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Galle with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in this coastal city is generally good, making it a popular destination for tourists and locals alike. As with any travel location, it is wise to stay aware of your surroundings. The city is well-patrolled by local police, particularly in tourist areas, which contributes to a sense of security. The infrastructure, including roads and public transportation, is adequate, but caution is advised when navigating busy streets. It is advisable to avoid poorly lit areas at night and to stay in reputable accommodations. Natural hazards, such as tsunamis, are a consideration due to Galle’s coastal location; thus, it's important to be informed about local emergency protocols. Additionally, environmental hazards, like heavy rains during monsoon seasons, can lead to flooding, so staying informed about weather conditions is wise. When it comes to health and personal safety, it's recommended to drink bottled water and be mindful of food hygiene. Overall, with proper precautions and awareness, visitors tend to have a safe and enjoyable experience in this historic city.

Tipping in Galle

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping is not mandatory in Sri Lanka, including Galle. However, it is a common practice to leave a small tip of around 10% at restaurants and for exceptional service.

Payment

In Galle, Sri Lanka, cash is the primary form of payment, especially in smaller establishments. Credit cards are widely accepted in larger hotels, restaurants, and shops, but it's always advisable to carry some cash for smaller vendors and local markets.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Galle.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (December to March)

Best time to visit Galle with pleasant weather and clear skies. Ideal for exploring the beaches, historic forts, and local attractions.

Inter-monsoon Season (April to May, September to November)

Expect occasional rain showers and high humidity. May be less crowded, and good for budget travelers. Some outdoor activities may be affected by the rain.

Southwest Monsoon Season (June to August)

Expect heavy rainfall and rough seas. This is the least favorable time for visiting Galle due to the weather conditions.

Galle at Night

Known for its rich history and stunning coastal views, the nightlife in Galle offers a unique blend of relaxation and vibrant entertainment. The town boasts a variety of charming bars, restaurants, and cafés that come to life in the evening, particularly within the historic Galle Fort. Many places feature live music, ranging from local bands playing traditional Sri Lankan music to more contemporary tunes, creating a lively yet laid-back atmosphere. In the heart of the Fort, you’ll find rooftop bars and quaint pubs where you can enjoy a drink while taking in panoramic views of the Indian Ocean and the colonial architecture that the Fort is famous for. The ambience is often relaxed, with dim lighting and the gentle sea breeze providing the perfect setting for a quiet evening. For those looking for more excitement, there are a few beachside venues where you can dance to upbeat music and enjoy beach parties under the stars. Though not as bustling as Colombo's nightlife, Galle’s scene has its own charm and caters to a variety of tastes, making it a delightful destination for both tranquility and more spirited fun. Dining in Galle at night is an experience in itself, with many restaurants offering a fusion of Sri Lankan flavors and international cuisine. Fresh seafood is a highlight, and you can savor exquisite dishes while enjoying the coastal views and the calming sound of the waves. In summary, nightlife in Galle is a blend of scenic relaxation and lively entertainment, offering something for everyone who visits this historic coastal town.

Hiking in Galle

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Rumassala Sanctuary

A scenic area with trails that offer views of the coastline and the jungle environment. It is also home to diverse flora and fauna.

Kanneliya Forest Reserve

A UNESCO biosphere reserve featuring lush forests and several hiking paths that lead to stunning waterfalls and rich biodiversity.

Mihintale

An ancient pilgrimage site with hiking trails to ancient ruins, stupas, and panoramic views of the surrounding area.

Hikkaduwa National Park

Though primarily known for snorkeling and diving, the pathways around the park offer pleasant walks with beautiful coastal scenery.

Sinharaja Forest Reserve

A UNESCO World Heritage Site offering numerous hiking opportunities through a biodiverse rainforest, with options for guided treks.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Galle through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Galle by plane.

Bandaranaike International Airport (CMB)

The main international airport serving Sri Lanka, located in Katunayake, approximately 140 km from Galle.

Mattala Rajapaksa International Airport (HRI)

Located in Mattala, about 100 km from Galle, this airport serves as a secondary international airport in Sri Lanka.

Sri Lanka Air Force Base (SLAF) Colombo (CMB)

Although primarily a military base, it has facilities for international flights and is located near Colombo, about 140 km from Galle.

Walkability

In this coastal city, walkability is influenced by a number of factors, including the historical architecture, narrow streets, and vibrant local culture. The old town features well-preserved colonial buildings, which contribute to a picturesque environment favorable for strolling. The compactness of the area allows visitors and residents to easily explore shops, cafes, and cultural landmarks on foot. The pedestrian-friendly layout, particularly within the fortified walls of the Galle Fort, encourages walking. The cobblestone streets and charming pathways are perfect for leisurely walks, and the proximity of attractions reduces the need for motorized transport. However, outside of the historical area, the infrastructure may vary, with some roads lacking sidewalks or safe crossings, which can impact the overall walkability. Local markets and beachfront promenades further enhance the experience, making it possible to enjoy the scenic coastal views while walking. The warm climate and friendly atmosphere also encourage outdoor exploration on foot. Overall, the combination of cultural heritage and accessibility makes walking a pleasant way to experience the vibrant spirit of the city.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Sinhalese

The largest ethnic group in Galle, comprising the majority of the population.

Tamils

A significant ethnic minority in Galle, primarily engaged in various occupations.

Muslims

An important demographic group in Galle, contributing to the cultural and economic aspects of the region.

Burghers

A small ethnic group with mixed European and Sri Lankan ancestry, historically influential in Galle.

Other minority groups

Includes smaller communities such as the Malays and others, contributing to the diversity of Galle.

The Soul of Galle

Discover the essence of Galle through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Cricket

Cricket is immensely popular in Galle, with the Galle International Stadium hosting numerous local and international matches.

Rugby

Rugby has a strong following in Galle, with many clubs and schools promoting the sport among the youth.

Football

Football is widely played in Galle, with various clubs and school teams competing in local leagues.

Volleyball

Volleyball is a common sport in Galle, especially in school tournaments and beach activities.

Athletics

Athletics events are regularly organized in Galle, encouraging participation among students and local athletes.

Traffic

The traffic situation in the coastal city is characterized by narrow roads and a mix of local vehicles, including tuk-tuks, motorcycles, and cars. With its popularity as a tourist destination, the streets often become congested, especially during peak travel seasons. The old town, known for its colonial architecture, sees many pedestrians and tourists, which can lead to delays for vehicles. Local markets and shops frequently attract foot traffic, further complicating road conditions. The lack of extensive public transportation options places a heavier reliance on personal vehicles, contributing to bottlenecks. Road maintenance and ongoing construction in some areas can also create additional challenges. While the scenery of the area is beautiful, navigating through the traffic can be a test of patience. However, many visitors find the vibrant atmosphere and historic charm of the streets make the experience worthwhile. Planning travel times to avoid rush hours and adopting a more flexible schedule can help alleviate the stress of navigating the city's busy roads.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Galle.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

Galle boasts a plethora of dining options for vegetarians and vegans, with many restaurants and cafes providing dedicated plant-based dishes incorporating local flavors and ingredients.

Gluten-Free Options

Visitors with gluten sensitivities can find suitable dining choices in Galle. Several establishments offer gluten-free versions of traditional Sri Lankan dishes and also serve international gluten-free cuisine.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Galle with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

Healthcare in the coastal city includes a combination of public and private services aimed at addressing the needs of its residents. The public healthcare system is administered by the Ministry of Health, with several government hospitals and clinics providing services to the local population, often at minimal or no cost. The major government facility in Galle is the Galle General Hospital, which offers a range of medical services, including emergency care, surgery, maternity services, and outpatient care. In addition to public facilities, there are numerous private hospitals and clinics that cater to those who prefer quicker access to healthcare services or more specialized treatment. Private healthcare providers often offer more amenities and shorter wait times, although at a higher cost. Healthcare professionals, including doctors, nurses, and allied health workers, are generally well-trained, with many having received education and training both locally and abroad. Public health initiatives are also present, focusing on maternal and child health, communicable diseases, and vaccination programs. The region faces several challenges, including a need for improved infrastructure, access to advanced medical technology, and resources, particularly in rural areas surrounding Galle. Despite investment in healthcare, disparities exist in access and quality, particularly between urban and rural populations. Overall, healthcare in Galle continues to evolve, with ongoing efforts to improve health outcomes and access to services for all residents. Community health programs and the role of non-governmental organizations also contribute to the healthcare landscape, focusing on preventive care and health education.

Discover Sri Lanka

Read more in our Sri Lanka 2024 Travel Guide.

Sri Lanka Travel Guide