Things To Do
in Tanzania

Tanzania is an East African country renowned for its vast wilderness areas, including the Serengeti plains and Kilimanjaro National Park, home to Africa’s highest peak. Its coastline along the Indian Ocean features idyllic beaches and the historic spice island of Zanzibar. A rich tapestry of cultures, from Maasai pastoralists to Swahili coastal communities, gives Tanzania a vibrant social fabric.

Wildlife safaris, tropical islands, and mountainous treks offer diverse experiences for adventurous travelers.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Arrival in Arusha
morning
:

Land at Kilimanjaro International Airport and meet your driver-guide for a scenic transfer to Arusha. Wind through foothills dotted with banana plantations as you soak in the first glimpses of Mount Meru. Settle into your boutique hotel and unwind after your journey.

afternoon
:

Stroll through Arusha’s vibrant central market, where colorful fabrics and fresh produce animate the streets. Visit a nearby coffee plantation to sample Tanzania’s famed Arabica brews at origin. Learn about traditional roasting and harvesting techniques from local farmers.

evening
:

Gather for a welcome dinner at a rooftop restaurant overlooking the town lights. Savor regional specialties like mishkaki skewers and pilau rice while live taarab music drifts through the air. Prepare your gear for tomorrow’s wildlife adventures under a canopy of stars.

day 2
Tarangire National Park Safari
morning
:

After an early breakfast, drive to Tarangire National Park, renowned for its elephant herds and baobab trees. Glide along sandy tracks as golden light reveals grazing giraffes and impala. Pause for a mid-morning coffee break beside the Tarangire River.

afternoon
:

Enjoy a picnic lunch under acacia shade as hordes of buffalo graze in the distance. Track a pride of lions resting atop rocky outcrops, yawning in the midday sun. Keep your binoculars ready for a parade of elephants lumbering through the woodland.

evening
:

Check into your lodge perched on the park’s edge, where tents blend seamlessly with the wild. Sip sundowners on the veranda while watching hippos submerge in a nearby pool. Drift to sleep to the symphony of nocturnal wildlife calls.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$3–5
Coffee or tea$1.50–3
🚕1 km taxi ride$0.60–1
🛏️Budget hotel per night$20–35
🎫National park entry per day$45–60

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • World-class safaris and wildlife
  • Diverse landscapes from mountains to beaches
  • Rich cultural heritage and warm hospitality
  • Relatively undeveloped tourism crowds
  • Infrastructure can be basic outside cities
  • Malaria risk in many regions
  • Long distances and bumpy roads
  • Safari costs add up quickly
  • "Jambo" - Hello
  • "Asante" - Thank you
  • "Tafadhali" - Please
  • "Huogopi?" - Are you okay?
  • "Wapi choo?" - Where is the toilet?

Places to Visit in Tanzania

Visit one of these nice places.

Serengeti National Park

Capture the Great Migration, golden savannahs, and dramatic sunsets.

Ngorongoro Crater

Photograph dense wildlife concentrations within this volcanic caldera.

Mount Kilimanjaro

Frame Africa’s highest peak at sunrise from Marangu or Moshi.

Stone Town, Zanzibar

Wander narrow streets, ornate doorways, and spice market stalls for colorful urban scenes.

Lake Manyara

Photograph tree-climbing lions and pink flamingos along the lakeshore.

Culinary Guide

Food in Tanzania

Tanzanian cuisine blends Swahili, Arabic, Indian, and indigenous influences. Staples include ugali (maize porridge), coconut-based curries, and fresh seafood along the coast. Tropical fruits and pilau rice are ubiquitous, while roadside stalls serve flavorful street food. Spices like cardamom and cloves—especially in Zanzibar—add aromatic depth to many dishes.

Tanzania Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Ugali and Sukuma Wiki

A hearty combination of maize porridge and sautéed kale found in local diners nationwide.

Must-Try!

Nyama Choma

Grilled meat skewers, best enjoyed at roadside joints or nyama choma villages around Arusha.

Pilau

Fragrant spiced rice cooked with meat or vegetables, commonly served at celebrations and restaurants.

Zanzibar Pizza

Sweet-and-savory stuffed flatbread cooked on a griddle, sold at Forodhani Gardens in Stone Town.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Kariakoo Market

Dar es Salaam’s largest market, ideal for sampling mandazi (fried dough), mishkaki (meat skewers), and fresh fruit.

Forodhani Gardens

Zanzibar’s evening market, famous for grilled seafood, urojo soup and Zanzibar pizza under the stars.

Climate Guide

Weather

Tanzania’s coastal regions are humid and hot year-round, while the interior experiences a more pronounced dry season (June–October) and cooler nights. Highlands near Kilimanjaro remain mild, with daytime highs around 20°C.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

Always greet with “Jambo” or “Habari” and a handshake; address elders respectfully.

Dress Code

Dress modestly, especially in rural areas and Zanzibar; cover shoulders and knees.

Photography

Ask permission before photographing people, particularly in villages and schools.

Respect for Elders

Use polite forms of address and defer to older community members in conversation.

Safety Guide

Safety

Petty crime such as pickpocketing occurs in cities; secure valuables and avoid walking alone at night. On safari, stay in vehicles, follow ranger guidance, and use insect repellent to mitigate malaria risk. Drink bottled or treated water.

Tipping in Tanzania

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Restaurants usually add 10% service; tip safari guides $5–10 per day and porters $2 per bag. Drivers and hotel staff appreciate small tips for good service.

Payment Methods

Cash (Tanzanian shillings) is preferred outside major cities. ATMs are available in Dar es Salaam and Arusha. Mobile money services like M-Pesa are widespread.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Long Rains (March–May)

Frequent afternoon showers make roads muddy; wildlife viewing is quieter but landscapes are lush and green.

Dry Season (June–October)

Ideal safari conditions with easy game spotting; cooler mornings and mild days.

Short Rains (October–December)

Intermittent showers with fewer tourists; good for lower rates and newborn wildlife sightings.

Hot Season (January–February)

High daytime temperatures, especially on the coast; beach escapes and snorkeling are popular.

Nightlife Guide

Tanzania at Night

Dar es Salaam offers lively rooftop bars, beach clubs and live music venues, while Stone Town hosts evening cultural shows. Night markets in Zanzibar serve local snacks and occasional drum circles on the beach.

Hiking in Tanzania

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Marangu Route, Kilimanjaro

Popular 5-day trek with hut accommodations to Africa’s highest summit.

Udzungwa Mountains

Remote rainforest trails leading to waterfalls and endemic wildlife.

Usambara Mountains

Scenic highland paths with panoramic valley views and charming villages.

Mount Meru

4-day trek offering acclimatization before Kilimanjaro and close crater views.

Airports

How to reach Tanzania by plane.

Julius Nyerere International Airport

Main hub in Dar es Salaam with international and domestic flights.

Kilimanjaro International Airport

Serves Arusha and Northern Safari Circuit with links to Europe and the Middle East.

Abeid Amani Karume International Airport

Zanzibar’s main airport, providing connections to Dar es Salaam and Nairobi.

Getting Around

Walkability

Major cities like Dar es Salaam have limited sidewalks and traffic can be chaotic; Stone Town, Zanzibar, is highly walkable with narrow streets but expect uneven pavement.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Sukuma

Largest ethnic group, primarily agrarian in the north-west.

Zaramo

Coastal Bantu community around Dar es Salaam, known for dhow building.

Maasai

Semi-nomadic pastoralists in northern Tanzania, famous for distinctive dress.

Swahili

Coastal city dwellers with mixed Bantu-Arab heritage, speaking coastal Swahili culture.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

The national sport with passionate local leagues and street games.

Long-Distance Running

Tanzanian athletes compete regionally and train in high-altitude areas near Arusha.

Cricket

Played mostly in coastal and expatriate communities, growing in popularity.

Transportation

Traffic

Dar es Salaam experiences heavy congestion during rush hours; public dala-dala minibuses are cheap but crowded. Ride-hailing apps like Bolt and Uber operate in major cities.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Ugali, bean curries, chapati and vegetable samosas are widely available, but always ask about meat stocks in stews.

Vegan

Coconut-based dishes, fresh fruit salads, and stir-fried vegetables are reliable choices; confirm no dairy is used.

Gluten-Free

Rice dishes and grilled meats are safe, but avoid chapati and ugali made with wheat flour.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Private hospitals and clinics in Dar es Salaam, Arusha, and Zanzibar Town offer decent care; remote areas have basic dispensaries. Travel insurance with medical evacuation is recommended.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Tanzania.