Things To Do
in Kigoma
Kigoma is a small port city on the western shore of Lake Tanganyika. It blends lake life with Swahili culture and offers a quiet pace away from Tanzania's busier coastal towns. Historical highlights include Ujiji Old Town and Dr. Livingstone's grave, reflecting Africa's colonial-era past.
The town serves as a gateway for water-based adventures, chimpanzee trekking in Gombe Stream National Park, and sunset cruises on the great lake.
Day Trips
Spend a day exploring around
Begin your day with a leisurely breakfast at a lakeside café, where you can enjoy the stunning views of Lake Tanganyika. After breakfast, take a stroll along the shoreline, observing the local fishermen as they prepare their boats for the day. The fresh morning air, combined with the gentle sounds of the waves, will invigorate your spirit for the adventures ahead.
In the afternoon, enjoy a guided boat tour of the lake, where you can explore its crystal-clear waters and spot various fish species. You might also visit nearby fishing villages to learn about the local culture and see how the community relies on the lake for their livelihood. This immersive experience will provide you with a deeper understanding of the region’s rich cultural tapestry.
As the sun sets, find a cozy spot at a local restaurant for dinner, where you can savor fresh grilled fish caught from the lake. The evening ambiance, filled with laughter and music, creates a perfect backdrop for a delightful meal. After dinner, take a peaceful walk along the beach, reflecting on the day’s experiences as the stars begin to twinkle above.
Start your day with an early breakfast before setting off for Gombe Stream National Park, home to some of the world's most famous chimpanzees. The trek through the lush forests is invigorating, and you’ll have the chance to see a variety of other wildlife along the way. As you approach the chimpanzee habitats, the anticipation builds, knowing you’ll soon witness these fascinating creatures in their natural environment.
After an exhilarating morning of tracking chimpanzees, take some time to observe their behavior and interactions in the wild. The guides will share insights into their social structure and habits, making your visit both educational and captivating. Enjoy a packed lunch in the park, surrounded by the sounds of nature, before embarking on a guided walk to explore more of Gombe's breathtaking scenery.
Return to Kigoma for a relaxing evening, perhaps enjoying a refreshing drink at a local bar while watching the sunset over the lake. Reflect on your day’s adventures and share stories with fellow travelers about your encounters with the chimps. For dinner, indulge in some local cuisine, sampling traditional dishes that highlight the region's flavors.
Prices
| Item | Price |
|---|---|
| 🍽️Meal at inexpensive restaurant | $5-8 |
| 🏨One night in budget hotel | $20-40 |
| 🚌Local transport per ride | $1-3 |
| ☕Coffee or tea in cafe | $1-2 |
| 🎟️Entrance to attractions | $5-15 |
Strengths and Weaknesses
- Calm lakefront atmosphere and friendly locals
- Access to Gombe Stream National Park and historic Ujiji
- Fresh seafood and authentic Swahili cuisine
- Low-key nightlife and scenic sunsets
- Limited English in some areas; transportation can be slow
- Public transport options are fewer than in larger cities
- Hot and humid climate with potential rain disruptions
- Healthcare facilities outside major towns may be basic
- "Habari" - Hello / How are you?
- "Shikamoo" - Respectful greeting to elders
- "Asante" - Thank you
- "Tafadhali" - Please
- "Samahani" - Excuse me / Sorry
- "Ndiyo" - Yes
- "Hapana" - No
- "Kiasi gani?" - How much is this?
- "Soko wapi?" - Where is the market?
Places to Visit in Kigoma
Visit one of these nice places.
A long jetty, busy boat traffic, and sunset reflections make dramatic lakefront shots.
Historic streets, colonial-era buildings, and the site of Livingstone's grave offer evocative photography opportunities.
Colorful market scenes, fishermen, and boats along the lake create lively, candid photos.
Dense forest trails with wildlife viewing opportunities and elevated viewpoints over the surrounding landscape.
Food in Kigoma
Kigoma Famous Food
Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food
Fresh tilapia or bream fried and served with lime, ugali, or chapati.
Must-Try!
Coconut-tomato fish curry, commonly paired with ugali or pilau.
A hearty staple served with bean or vegetable stews.
A fragrant spiced rice dish often served with meat or vegetables.
Plantain or banana-based dishes with beans or peanut sauce.
Food Markets
Explore local food markets
Vibrant market with fresh fish, vegetables, spices, and crafts.
Open-air stalls near the lake offering sun-dried fish, cassava chips, and snacks.
Grilled maize, roasted cassava, fried fish, and fresh fruit sold along the promenade.
Weather
How to Behave
Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior
Greet people with a smile and simple Swahili phrases like 'Habari' or 'Shikamoo' to elders; handshake with the right hand.
Dress modestly in public places and markets; shoulders and knees should be covered, especially in religious sites.
Ask for permission before photographing people; a small tip may be appreciated.
Respect places of worship, take off shoes when entering homes, and avoid public displays of affection in rural areas.
Safety
Tipping in Kigoma
Ensure a smooth experience
Small tips (5–10%) for guides, boat crews, drivers, and hotel staff are appreciated but not mandatory.
Cash (TZS) is widely used; USD may be accepted in some places; credit/debit cards are not widely available in town; carry small denominations.
Best Time to Visit
And what to expect in different seasons...
Predominantly sunny days with cooler evenings; ideal for outdoor activities, boat trips, and photography, though it can be dusty.
Short rains (Nov–Dec) and heavier rains (Feb–May) bring lush greenery; expect higher humidity and occasional travel disruptions; trails may be muddy.
Kigoma at Night
Hiking in Kigoma
Immerse in an unforgettable hike.
Forest trails near Kigoma offering hiking, birdwatching, and opportunities for nature photography.
Airports
How to reach Kigoma by plane.
Small domestic airport with flights to Dar es Salaam and Mwanza; taxis into town are readily available.
A larger regional airport offering connections to major hubs; useful for onward travel to the lake region.
Main international gateway with broader flight options; often used to connect to Kigoma via domestic leg.
Walkability
Demographics
Explore demographics in this area.
A mix of Swahili-speaking urban dwellers, fishermen, traders, and a notable influx of refugees from neighboring regions, including Burundi and the Congo.
Popular Sports
Explore popular sports in region.
The most popular sport, played informally in parks and on beaches.
Common in schools and local communities, with community courts around town.
Traffic
Accomodations
Find the best place to stay when visiting Kigoma.
Dietary Restrictions
Tips for restricted diets.
Vegetarian travelers can enjoy mboga (vegetable stews), ugali, beans, lentil curries, and fresh fruit; ask for vegetable-only options and avoid meat-based broths. Fish is common but can be avoided by requesting a meat-free preparation.