Things To Do
in Songea

Songea is a vibrant town located in the southern highlands of Tanzania. It is known for its bustling markets, where local produce and crafts are sold. The landscape surrounding Songea is characterized by rolling hills and lush greenery, providing a picturesque backdrop for the town.

The people of Songea are known for their warmth and hospitality towards visitors.

  • "Habari gani?" - How are you?
  • "Asante sana" - Thank you very much
  • "Karibu" - Welcome
  • "Tafadhali" - Please
  • "Nzuri sana" - Very good

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $10 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $2
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $40
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Songea's Nature
morning
:

Start your day early with a visit to the breathtaking Ruinsori Hills, enjoying the fresh air and stunning views. Take your time walking through the lush landscape and observing local wildlife.

afternoon
:

Visit the Songea Market to experience the vibrant culture and shop for local crafts. Enjoy a delicious Tanzanian lunch at a nearby cafe, sampling traditional dishes.

evening
:

Wind down with a stroll by the lakeside, enjoying the sunset over the water. Finish your day with a local dinner, immersing yourself in the flavors of Songea.

day 2
Culture and History Tour
morning
:

Visit the Songea Museum to learn about the rich history and cultural heritage of the area. Spend time exploring exhibits that showcase local traditions and artifacts.

afternoon
:

Head to the nearby historical site of the Ngoni village to understand the traditions of the local tribes. Engage with the villagers and experience their daily life.

evening
:

Enjoy a traditional dance performance at a local cultural center. Savor a home-cooked meal with a family to truly experience Songea's hospitality.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage with diverse ethnic communities.
  • Abundant natural beauty, including mountains, lakes, and wildlife.
  • Growing agricultural opportunities due to fertile land.
  • Community-oriented lifestyle with strong local traditions.
  • Tourism potential due to proximity to Ruaha National Park.
  • Limited infrastructure and healthcare facilities.
  • Challenges with access to clean water and sanitation.
  • Potential for economic instability and unemployment.
  • Transportation difficulties due to poor road conditions.
  • Vulnerability to climate change and environmental challenges.

Best Activities in Songea

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in the Udzungwa Mountains

Explore the beautiful Udzungwa Mountains and enjoy hiking through lush forests, waterfalls, and diverse wildlife.

Visiting Mbozi Meteorite

Discover the fascinating Mbozi Meteorite, one of the largest in the world, and learn about its impact on the local community.

Cultural tour of Luhira Rock Paintings

Embark on a cultural tour to explore the ancient rock paintings at Luhira, providing insights into the region's history and heritage.

Tours

Uncover the best of Songea with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Songea

Visit one of these nice places.

Hilltop Viewpoint

Offers panoramic views of Songea and its surroundings, perfect for photography

Ruvuma River

Scenic spot for capturing the river and the surrounding landscape

Ngozi Crater

Beautiful natural feature providing picturesque views of the area

Food in Songea

Songea, Tanzania offers a delightful culinary experience showcasing a fusion of local flavors influenced by the diverse cultures in the region. The cuisine is characterized by a variety of aromatic spices, fresh ingredients, and unique cooking techniques that capture the essence of Tanzanian food culture.

Songea Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Nyama Choma

Grilled meat, often goat or beef, seasoned with a blend of local spices. It is a popular dish enjoyed with friends and family, commonly found at local eateries and roadside stalls throughout Songea.

Must-Try!

Wali wa Nazi

Coconut rice infused with flavors of cardamom and cloves, offering a fragrant and slightly sweet accompaniment to various main dishes. It's a staple in local households and can be savored at traditional Tanzanian restaurants.

Ndizi Nyama

A tantalizing dish featuring ripe bananas sautéed with tender pieces of meat, creating a harmonious blend of sweet and savory notes. Look for this dish at authentic Tanzanian restaurants and street food vendors.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Songea Central Market

An bustling hub of vibrant activity offering an array of fresh produce, local spices, and street food delights. Visitors can relish in an assortment of grilled meats, flavorful stews, and tropical fruits while immersing themselves in the lively atmosphere.

Ruvuma Food Festival

This annual festival brings together a tapestry of culinary delights from across the region, showcasing traditional dishes, street food, and local beverages. It's a great opportunity to savor the diverse flavors of Songea in one place.

Weather

Located in the southern highlands of Tanzania, this region experiences a humid subtropical climate, characterized by relatively mild temperatures and distinct wet and dry seasons. Temperatures typically range between 10°C (50°F) at night to around 25°C (77°F) during the day. The cooler months usually occur from May to August, while the warmest period is generally between September and November. Rainfall is significant, with the majority occurring during the long rainy season from March to May, and a shorter rainy season from November to December. The region receives an average annual rainfall of about 1,200 to 2,000 millimeters. The landscape is lush and green, particularly during the rainy seasons, and the climate supports a variety of agriculture, including tea and coffee plantations. Dry periods can lead to water scarcity, but the overall climate allows for a flow of life, supporting both wildlife and human activities.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greeting

In Songea, it is important to greet people using appropriate words and gestures, such as handshakes or saying 'shikamoo' to elders as a sign of respect.

Respecting Elders

Respecting elders is a significant cultural norm in Songea. It is customary to show deference and listen attentively when elders are speaking.

Table Manners

When dining in Songea, it is polite to wash your hands before and after eating and to eat with your right hand. It's also respectful to wait for the eldest person at the table to start eating before beginning your meal.

Safety

Songea, located in Tanzania, is a town that can experience varying levels of safety, similar to many other urban areas in the country. The crime rate in Songea tends to be lower than in larger cities like Dar es Salaam, but visitors should still remain vigilant. Petty crimes, such as theft and pickpocketing, can occur, especially in crowded areas or markets. Travelers are advised to take standard safety precautions, such as avoiding displaying valuable items, traveling in groups, and being aware of their surroundings. It's important to use reliable transportation and to avoid walking alone at night. Local law enforcement can be variable in responsiveness and effectiveness. Engaging with the community, respecting local customs, and being courteous can enhance safety and lead to a more positive experience. Moreover, staying informed about local news and developments is key to understanding the safety landscape. Health and safety considerations, such as access to medical services and the presence of environmental hazards, should also be taken into account. Being prepared for health-related issues is important, given that access to medical care may be limited in more remote areas surrounding Songea. Overall, while the town can be relatively safe for residents and visitors, exercising common sense and maintaining awareness of one’s environment are crucial for a safe experience.

Tipping in Songea

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Songea, Tanzania, tipping is not a widely practiced custom. However, in some tourist-centric establishments, a small tip of around 5-10% may be appreciated for exceptional service.

Payment

Payment in Songea, Tanzania is primarily conducted in cash. Credit and debit cards are not widely accepted, especially outside of major hotels or businesses. It is advisable for visitors to carry sufficient cash for their transactions.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (June to October)

Best time to visit Songea, Tanzania with clear skies, lower humidity, and better wildlife viewing opportunities.

Short Rainy Season (November to December)

Expect brief afternoon showers, lush green landscapes, and good bird watching opportunities.

Long Rainy Season (January to May)

Expect heavy rainfall, muddy roads, and limited safari and outdoor activities.

Songea at Night

Nightlife in Songea offers a unique blend of traditional and modern experiences. Small bars and local pubs are popular gathering spots where you can enjoy live music, often featuring Tanzanian rhythms like Bongo Flava and traditional dances. These venues are typically filled with a convivial atmosphere, and it's common to see locals socializing over drinks such as Safari Lager or popular local brews. Restaurants and street food vendors come alive in the evening, offering an array of Tanzanian dishes like Nyama Choma (grilled meat) and Mishkaki (meat skewers). The bustling night markets are a great place to sample local cuisine and experience the community's vibrant spirit. For those looking to dance, there are a few clubs that play a mix of African and contemporary music. Although not as bustling as the nightlife in larger Tanzanian cities like Dar es Salaam, Songea's nightlife is characterized by its friendly and welcoming atmosphere, making it an enjoyable experience for both locals and visitors.

Hiking in Songea

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Livingstone Mountains

A mountain range located to the west of Songea, offering scenic hiking trails with stunning views and diverse wildlife.

Mafinga Mountains

Located northeast of Songea, these mountains provide various hiking opportunities along with rich flora and fauna.

Kitulo National Park

Famous for its beautiful montane grasslands and diverse alpine flora, it offers trails for hikers looking to explore unique ecosystems.

Udzungwa Mountains

Part of the Eastern Arc Range, it features steep trails that lead to breathtaking waterfalls and viewpoints, ideal for adventurous hikes.

Ludewa Mountains

Located to the south of Songea, offering rugged terrains and scenic vistas, this area is perfect for both hiking and nature trails.

Aiports

How to reach Songea by plane.

Julius Nyerere International Airport (DAR)

The largest airport in Tanzania, located in Dar es Salaam, approximately 550 km from Songea. It serves as the main hub for international flights.

Kilimanjaro International Airport (JRO)

Located near Arusha, approximately 1,000 km from Songea. It serves as a key international airport for travelers heading to northern Tanzania.

Mwanza Airport (MWZ)

Located in Mwanza, approximately 720 km from Songea. It serves both domestic and limited international flights.

Tabora Airport (TBO)

Located in Tabora, approximately 300 km from Songea. It primarily serves domestic flights but can occasionally accommodate international charters.

Mbeya Airport (MBI)

Located in Mbeya, approximately 120 km from Songea. It has both domestic and limited international services, acting as a regional airport.

Walkability

Walkability in this region is influenced by various factors such as urban planning, infrastructure, and local culture. The streets are a mix of paved and unpaved paths, with pedestrian access varying in quality. In more developed areas, sidewalks may exist, but they are not always well-maintained or sufficiently wide. Street vendors and local markets can create lively pedestrian environments, making walking a popular way for residents to engage in daily activities like shopping and socializing. However, traffic can be a concern, particularly in busier areas, as vehicles may not always respect pedestrian spaces, leading to potential safety hazards. Public amenities like parks and recreational areas can enhance the walkability of certain neighborhoods, while the availability of public transportation can also influence how walkable an area feels. Mixed land use supports walking by putting essential services like schools, shops, and healthcare within a reasonable distance. Overall, while some areas may offer good walkability, challenges such as road congestion, uneven surfaces, and limited pedestrian-friendly infrastructure can hinder the overall experience. Enhancements in urban planning and community engagement could further improve walkability and promote a healthier, more active lifestyle for residents.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Sukuma

The Sukuma are the largest ethnic group in Tanzania, primarily found in the Mwanza region and have migrated to Songea for agricultural work.

Ngoni

The Ngoni people are known for their rich history and culture and primarily inhabit the southern regions of Tanzania, including Songea.

Mbunga

Mbunga is another ethnic group in the Songea region, largely involved in agriculture and local crafts.

Pangwa

The Pangwa are a smaller ethnic group found in Songea, with traditional lifestyles and cultural practices.

Fipa

The Fipa people live in the surrounding areas and are known for their agricultural practices.

Wazaramo

The Wazaramo are one of the smaller groups in the region and are engaged in various economic activities.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football, or soccer, is the most popular sport in Songea. Local teams compete in various leagues, and the sport brings communities together.

Basketball

Basketball is gaining popularity among the youth in Songea, with local courts available for practice and competition.

Volleyball

Volleyball is commonly played in schools and communities, often in informal settings and during local tournaments.

Athletics

Track and field events are popular, with local schools organizing competitions to discover and nurture talent.

Netball

Netball is popular among women and girls in Songea, with local leagues and schools promoting the sport.

Traffic

Traffic in this bustling town is characterized by a mix of vehicles, including motorcycles, bicycles, and small cars. The roads can become quite congested, especially during peak hours when many people are commuting to and from work or school. Public transportation often relies on mini-buses and shared taxis, which contribute to the vibrant street scene but can also add to the traffic chaos. Pedestrians share the road with vehicles, and the town’s layout may include narrower streets that make navigating challenging, particularly when markets and vendors set up along certain areas. Furthermore, maintenance of the roads can vary, leading to additional obstacles, like potholes and unpaved sections, that affect traffic flow. Overall, the dynamic and sometimes hectic atmosphere reflects the lively community spirit, though it can pose challenges for smooth transit.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Songea.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While traditional Tanzanian cuisine prominently features meat-based dishes, several restaurants and cafes in Songea offer vegetarian and vegan alternatives such as plant-based stews, coconut-infused rice, and fresh vegetable salads.

Gluten-Free Options

Visitors with gluten restrictions will find that many of the rice-based dishes, as well as fresh fruits and vegetables, present excellent gluten-free choices. It's advisable to communicate dietary needs clearly when dining out to ensure a pleasant experience.

Healthcare

Healthcare in the region is characterized by a mix of public and private facilities, with the government playing a significant role in providing services. The public healthcare system is designed to offer basic healthcare services at minimal or no cost to the population, but it often struggles with challenges such as limited resources, insufficient personnel, and inadequate infrastructure. Community health centers and dispensaries serve as the first point of contact for patients, addressing common health issues and providing preventive care. However, larger facilities like district hospitals are needed for more complex cases, and these can often become overcrowded. Access to healthcare services can be problematic, especially in rural areas where transportation is limited. Additionally, there are often shortages of essential medicines and medical supplies, which can hinder effective treatment. Various non-governmental organizations and international partners also contribute to healthcare efforts by providing funding, training, and resources to improve health outcomes. Preventive measures, education, and vaccination programs are crucial in addressing public health issues such as malaria, HIV/AIDS, and maternal and child health. Overall, while there have been improvements in healthcare access and quality over the years, ongoing efforts are necessary to address the existing challenges and ensure that effective healthcare is available to all residents.

Discover Tanzania

Read more in our Tanzania 2024 Travel Guide.

Tanzania Travel Guide