Things To Do
in Songea

Songea sits in the southern highlands of Tanzania near Lake Nyasa, where green hills meet a bustling town center. The city is a gateway to nearby natural beauty and cultural experiences of the Ruvuma region. In Songea, you’ll find a friendly, markets-filled atmosphere with a strong sense of community.

Visitors come to experience lake-side life, traditional cuisine, and adventurous day trips to nearby hills and reserves.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Arrival in Songea
morning
:

Arrive in Songea and check into your accommodation to refresh after your journey. Take some time to acclimate and enjoy the local scenery. Explore nearby markets for an introduction to local crafts and produce.

afternoon
:

Head to the nearby Songea Cultural Museum to learn about the history and traditions of the region. Engage with local artisans and perhaps try your hand at traditional crafts. Enjoy a leisurely lunch at a local restaurant, sampling Tanzanian specialties.

evening
:

As the sun sets, take a stroll through Songea's streets, soaking in the vibrant atmosphere. Visit a local café to sip on some Tanzanian coffee or chai. Wind down your first day with a traditional dinner featuring local ingredients.

day 2
Visit to Ruins of the Ancient Civilization
morning
:

Set out early for a guided tour of the ancient ruins in the area, which offer a glimpse into the rich history of Tanzania. Engage with your guide to understand the significance of each site as you walk among the remains of ancient structures. Capture photographs of the stunning landscapes surrounding the ruins.

afternoon
:

Enjoy a picnic lunch amidst nature, surrounded by the serene landscapes. Post-lunch, visit the nearby village to meet locals and hear stories about their cultural practices. Interact with villagers and learn about traditional agriculture techniques.

evening
:

Return to Songea and spend some time in one of the town's lively night markets. Enjoy street food and experience the buzz of local entertainment. End the day with a calming night walk back to your accommodation.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$6-12
Coffee/Tea$0.5-2
🛏️Budget hotel/guesthouse room$15-40
🚕Local taxi ride (short distance)$1-6
🧭Local SIM card with data$1-10

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Friendly locals and a relaxed pace of life
  • Rich lake-and-hills scenery and cultural experiences
  • Limited nightlife and fewer luxury services compared to bigger cities
  • Infrastructure can be slower and less predictable
  • "Habari" - Hello/How are you?
  • "Asante" - Thank you
  • "Tafadhali" - Please
  • "Jina lako nani?" - What is your name?
  • "Ninaweza kupata maji?" - Can I have water?
  • "Bei gani?" - How much is this?
  • "Ndiyo" - Yes
  • "Hapana" - No

Places to Visit in Songea

Visit one of these nice places.

Lake Nyasa shoreline at sunset

Golden light along the lake with fishermen, boats, and silhouettes.

Ridges above Songea town

Panoramic views over the roofs and surrounding hills—great for wide shots.

Ruvuma River banks

Water reflections and local life along the river bend are classic composition subjects.

Culinary Guide

Food in Songea

Songea’s cuisine blends southern Tanzanian flavors with lake-side seafood and hearty staples like ugali and greens.

Songea Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Ugali with fish (ugali na samaki)

Cornmeal porridge served with fried or stewed fish, a staple by the lake.

Must-Try!

Pilau

Fragrant spiced rice cooked with cumin and cardamom, often served with meat or vegetables.

Nyama choma

Grilled meat (usually beef or goat) served with sides like greens and kachumbari.

Makande

A comforting mix of maize and beans, a common and affordable dish.

Mbaazi na nazi

Pigeon peas cooked in coconut milk, a flavorful Southern Tanzanian dish.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Songea Central Market

Bustling stalls offering fish, ugali, vegetables, and ready-to-eat snacks.

Lakeside market stalls

Street vendors near Lake Nyasa selling grilled fish, roasted maize, and fruit.

Climate Guide

Weather

Songea has a tropical highland climate with warm days and cooler nights. Rainy seasons bring humidity and lush vegetation, while the dry season offers clearer skies and comfortable temperatures. Year-round, temperatures range roughly from the mid-60s to mid-80s Fahrenheit (about 18-30°C), with hotter afternoons during the dry season.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

Use a warm greeting when entering shops or meeting people; a handshake is common.

Dress modestly

Cover shoulders and knees in markets and religious sites; avoid public displays of affection in rural areas.

Photography

Ask for permission before photographing people, especially children.

Respect local customs

Follow cues from elders and avoid discussing sensitive topics in first meetings.

Safety Guide

Safety

In general, Songea is relatively safe for travelers, but standard precautions apply: avoid walking alone at night in poorly lit areas, keep valuables secure, and be aware of petty theft in crowded markets. Use reputable taxis or rideshares, and agree on a fare before mounting. Always follow local guidance during any political or social events.

Tipping in Songea

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Small tips for guides or drivers are appreciated; 5-10% for good service is common.

Payment Methods

Cash in Tanzanian shillings is widely used; mobile money (M-Pesa/Tigo Pesa) is increasingly accepted; cards are rarely accepted in town.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry season (June–October)

Cooler mornings and pleasant days; ideal for trekking and outdoor photography; evenings can be chilly.

Short rains (November–December)

Lush landscapes and occasional showers; good for vibrant greenery but can disrupt plans.

Long rains (March–May)

Heavy showers and humidity; trails can be muddy; excellent for lush scenery and fewer crowds.

Hot dry season (November–February)

Warm to hot days; lightweight clothing recommended; ensure sun protection and hydration.

Nightlife Guide

Songea at Night

Nightlife in Songea is modest, with local bars and cafés offering tea, coffee, or light meals in the evenings. Live music and social gatherings happen at markets or at family-run venues; late-night clubs are uncommon. Expect a relaxed vibe with local conversation, traditional songs, and sometimes drums in the streets.

Hiking in Songea

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Udzungwa Mountains National Park trails

Various forest trails and viewpoints in the Udzungwa range, offering waterfall hikes and wildlife.

Surrounding hills and village tracks

Gentle to moderate hikes with rural landscapes and photo opportunities.

Airports

How to reach Songea by plane.

Songea Airport (SDN)

Local airport with domestic flights and connections to major cities like Dar es Salaam; check schedules in advance.

Mbeya Airport (MBI)

Regional hub with more frequent flights to Dar es Salaam and other regional centers; longer drive from Songea.

Julius Nyerere International Airport (DAR)

Main international gateway in Dar es Salaam; connects to many international destinations.

Getting Around

Walkability

Songea is walkable in the town center with markets and streets that are easy to navigate on foot. Sidewalks and traffic can be crowded, so be cautious when crossing. For longer distances or to access surrounding hills, you’ll rely on motorized transport or organized tours.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Swahili-speaking urban and rural communities

A mix of urban residents and rural farming communities; Swahili is the lingua franca, with local languages spoken in villages.

Fishing and farming families

Communities around Lake Nyasa relying on fishing, farming, and small trades.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (soccer)

The most popular sport; local teams and pickup games are common in towns and schools.

Athletics

Running and field events are common in schools and community events.

Basketball

Played in schools and local clubs; street courts can be found in towns.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Songea is typically light to moderate within the town center, but congestion can occur during market hours and school runs. Public transportation mainly includes matatus and buses; road quality varies outside the city, affecting travel times to surrounding areas. For exploring the region, hiring a trusted driver or joining a guided tour is common.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Songea.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Ask for mchicha or local greens with ugali or makande; most dishes can be prepared meat-free.

Vegan

Request vegetable stews, maize-based dishes, and fruit; avoid dairy-heavy curries.

Gluten-free

Ugali is gluten-free; pair with fish or vegetables to stay gluten-free.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Basic healthcare facilities are available in Songea, with district hospitals and clinics. For more advanced care or emergencies, patients are typically referred to larger hospitals in Dar es Salaam or Mbeya. Travel insurance is strongly recommended, and carry any essential medications with you.

Discover Tanzania

Read more in our Tanzania 2025 Travel Guide.

Tanzania Travel Guide