Things To Do
in Ngorongoro

Ngorongoro, Tanzania, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site famous for its stunning natural beauty and rich biodiversity. It is home to the Ngorongoro Crater, the world's largest intact volcanic caldera, which boasts a variety of wildlife, including the Big Five. The area is also significant for its archaeological sites, showcasing early human history.

Visitors flock to Ngorongoro for breathtaking landscapes, unique cultural experiences with local Maasai tribes, and exceptional opportunities for wildlife viewing.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Day 1: Exploring Ngorongoro Crater
morning
:

Start your day early with a guided safari down into the Ngorongoro Crater, where you can spot lions, elephants, and rhinos while enjoying the stunning scenery.

afternoon
:

Have a picnic lunch at one of the designated sites inside the crater, then explore the diverse ecosystems, including lakes and grasslands, continuing your wildlife safari.

evening
:

Return to your lodge for dinner, followed by a cultural performance by local Maasai dancers, showcasing their traditional music and dance.

day 2
Day 2: Cultural and Nature Experiences
morning
:

Visit a nearby Maasai village to learn about their customs, traditions, and daily life, including crafts and traditional cooking.

afternoon
:

Take a hike to the Olmoti Crater, where you can enjoy the beautiful landscapes and possibly see waterfalls and unique flora.

evening
:

Enjoy dinner at a local restaurant, trying traditional Tanzanian dishes, and relax under the stars in the serene environment.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍽️Meal at a local restaurant$10
🏨Budget hotel per night$50
🚙Guided safari tour$150
🚌Local transportation$5
🎟️Entrance fee to Ngorongoro Crater$60

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Incredible wildlife viewing opportunities in a unique ecosystem.
  • Stunning landscapes with breathtaking views.
  • Rich cultural experiences with the Maasai community.
  • Higher costs compared to other destinations in Tanzania.
  • Limited nightlife and entertainment options.
  • Can be crowded during peak tourist seasons.
  • "Jambo" - Hello
  • "Asante" - Thank you
  • "Karibu" - Welcome
  • "Tafadhali" - Please
  • "Nzuri sana" - Very good

Places to Visit in Ngorongoro

Visit one of these nice places.

Ngorongoro Crater Rim

This viewpoint offers panoramic views of the crater below, especially beautiful during sunrise and sunset.

Olduvai Gorge

A site of archaeological significance, the gorge's dramatic landscapes provide a unique backdrop for photographs.

Maasai Village

Capturing the vibrant colors of traditional Maasai clothing against the backdrop of their mud and thatch homes creates stunning photographic opportunities.

Culinary Guide

Food in Ngorongoro

Ngorongoro offers a delightful culinary experience that showcases the flavors of Tanzania, with an emphasis on local ingredients and traditional cooking methods.

Ngorongoro Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Ugali

A staple food made from maize flour, ugali is often served with vegetables or meat dishes, providing a filling accompaniment.

Must-Try!

Nyama Choma

This popular dish consists of grilled meat, often goat or beef, served with a side of vegetables and enjoyed especially during gatherings.

Samosas

These savory pastries filled with meat or vegetables are a popular street food snack, crispy and flavorful.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Karatu Market

Located near Ngorongoro, this market offers fresh produce, spices, and local snacks, ideal for experiencing the local flavor.

Climate Guide

Weather

Ngorongoro experiences a temperate climate due to its elevation. Rainy seasons occur from November to May, with heavy rains in April and May. The dry season from June to October is characterized by warm days and cool nights. Average temperatures range from 10°C (50°F) at night to 25°C (77°F) during the day in the dry season.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for Elders

In Maasai culture, elders are highly respected, and it is customary to greet them first in social interactions.

Dress Modestly

Visitors should dress modestly, especially in rural areas, to show respect for local customs and traditions.

Taking Photos

Always ask for permission before taking photos of people, especially in Maasai villages.

Safety Guide

Safety

Ngorongoro is generally safe for tourists, but it is advisable to remain vigilant against petty crime. Always use reputable guides for safaris and avoid walking alone at night. Additionally, follow health precautions regarding wildlife interactions and ensure you have adequate vaccinations before traveling.

Tipping in Ngorongoro

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

It is customary to tip guides and drivers around 10-15% of the total cost of the service, and small tips are appreciated in restaurants.

Payment Methods

Major credit cards are accepted in hotels and upscale restaurants, but cash is preferred in local markets and smaller establishments.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (June to October)

This is the best time for wildlife viewing as animals gather around water sources, and the weather is dry and clear.

Wet Season (November to May)

Expect lush landscapes and fewer tourists; however, wildlife can be harder to spot due to dense vegetation.

Calving Season (January to March)

Witness the birth of many wildebeest calves in the Serengeti, attracting predators and offering unique photographic opportunities.

Shoulder Seasons (April and May, November)

These months see moderate rainfall and are ideal for budget travelers, with fewer crowds and lower prices.

Nightlife Guide

Ngorongoro at Night

Ngorongoro is not known for its nightlife, as it is primarily a nature destination. However, some lodges offer evening entertainment, including traditional dance performances. The focus here is more on stargazing and enjoying the serene atmosphere rather than vibrant nightlife activities.

Hiking in Ngorongoro

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Ngorongoro Crater Rim Trail

This trail offers a scenic hike around the rim of the crater, providing stunning views and opportunities to spot wildlife.

Empakai Crater Hike

A more remote hike leading into the Empakai Crater, known for its beautiful landscapes and diverse birdlife.

Airports

How to reach Ngorongoro by plane.

Kilimanjaro International Airport (JRO)

Located approximately 150 kilometers from Ngorongoro, this is the nearest major airport, serving international flights and providing access to various safari destinations.

Getting Around

Walkability

Ngorongoro is not a walkable destination in the traditional sense due to its rugged terrain and vast areas. Most attractions require transportation, typically through guided safaris or organized tours. However, there are designated walking trails in certain areas, such as around the Crater Rim, where visitors can explore on foot.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Maasai

The Maasai are a semi-nomadic pastoralist community known for their rich cultural heritage, traditional dress, and customs.

Tanzanian Farmers

Many locals engage in agriculture, cultivating crops such as maize and coffee, contributing to the local economy and food supply.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

Football is widely popular among the local communities, with many informal games played in villages, especially among the youth.

Running and Hiking

The natural landscapes and trails in the Ngorongoro area attract running and hiking enthusiasts, offering opportunities to explore the beautiful scenery.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in the Ngorongoro area is generally light, with most transportation being via safari vehicles. Public transportation options are limited, and travelers usually rely on arranged tours or private vehicles to navigate the region. Roads can be bumpy and require 4x4 vehicles, especially when accessing rural areas.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Ngorongoro.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian Options

Many restaurants offer vegetarian dishes, but it's advisable to inform your server about your dietary needs.

Halal Food

Halal options are available in some restaurants, particularly in areas with a significant Muslim population.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare facilities in Ngorongoro are limited, with the nearest hospitals located in Karatu, about an hour's drive away. It is advisable for travelers to have comprehensive travel insurance and carry personal medications. Basic medical services are available, but serious health issues may require transport to larger cities like Arusha.

Discover Tanzania

Read more in our Tanzania 2025 Travel Guide.

Tanzania Travel Guide