Things To Do
in Busia

Busia is a town located in the eastern region of Uganda, near the border with Kenya. It serves as a major transit point for goods and people traveling between the two countries. The town is known for its bustling markets and vibrant street life.

Busia also has a diverse population with various ethnicities and languages spoken.

  • "Oli otya" - How are you?
  • "Webale n'amaani" - Thank you very much
  • "Nkwagala" - I love you
  • "Buli kimu" - Everything is okay
  • "Tukole musana" - Let's work together

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $15 - $30
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $40
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Busia Uganda
morning
:

Visit the local market to experience the vibrant atmosphere and buy fresh produce. Engage with local vendors to learn about traditional Ugandan cuisine.

afternoon
:

Take a boat ride on Lake Victoria to enjoy picturesque views and spot local wildlife. Relax on the shores and soak up the sun.

evening
:

Dine at a local restaurant and savor Ugandan dishes such as posho and matoke. Enjoy live music that showcases Ugandan culture.

day 2
Nature Walks
morning
:

Embark on a guided nature walk in the nearby wetlands, exploring diverse flora and fauna. Keep an eye out for colorful bird species native to the area.

afternoon
:

Participate in a community conservation project to help preserve the local environment. Learn about the significance of wetlands in Uganda's ecosystem.

evening
:

Return to your accommodation and unwind with a campfire under the stars. Share stories with fellow travelers about the day's adventures.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich agricultural land which supports diverse farming activities.
  • Strategic location near the Uganda-Kenya border facilitating trade.
  • Growing population offering a market for goods and services.
  • Cultural diversity contributing to a vibrant community.
  • Access to natural resources such as rivers and lakes for fishing and tourism.
  • Inadequate infrastructure, including roads and healthcare facilities.
  • Limited access to quality education and vocational training.
  • Vulnerability to climate change impacting agricultural productivity.
  • Potential for cross-border conflicts due to proximity to the border.
  • High levels of poverty affecting many residents.

Best Activities in Busia

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Boat ride along Lake Victoria

Enjoy a serene boat ride along the shores of Lake Victoria, taking in the beautiful landscape and possibly spotting local wildlife.

Bird watching at Nambale Forest

Explore the Nambale Forest and observe the diverse bird species amidst the lush vegetation, making for a rewarding outdoor activity.

Hiking at Sai Tropics Resort

Embark on a hike through the scenic trails at Sai Tropics Resort, offering stunning views and a chance to connect with nature.

Tours

Uncover the best of Busia with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Busia

Visit one of these nice places.

Busia Border Post

Offers a scenic view of the border between Uganda and Kenya, providing unique photo opportunities.

Busitema Forest

A lush forest area with diverse flora and fauna, perfect for nature photography.

Malaba Town

Capture the bustling local life and vibrant markets in this border town.

Lake Victoria

Visit the shores of Lake Victoria for stunning panoramic views and sunset photography.

Sikuda Rock

Offers a high vantage point with breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.

Food in Busia

Busia, Uganda offers a rich and diverse culinary experience, influenced by both local traditions and international flavors. The cuisine in Busia is known for its vibrant and flavorful dishes, combining fresh ingredients with bold spices and unique cooking techniques.

Busia Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Matoke

Matoke is a popular Ugandan dish made from steamed green bananas and often served with a savory peanut sauce. It can be found at local eateries and markets throughout Busia.

Must-Try!

Ugali

Ugali, a staple in Ugandan cuisine, is a thick porridge made from maize flour. It is commonly served with various stews and is a must-try for visitors to Busia.

Rolex

A popular street food, Rolex is a Ugandan style rolled chapati filled with eggs, vegetables, and sometimes meat. Several street vendors in Busia offer delicious variations of this quick and satisfying dish.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Busia Central Market

Busia Central Market is a vibrant hub of local food vendors, offering a wide variety of fresh produce, spices, and street food. Visitors can explore an array of authentic Ugandan flavors while wandering through the bustling market.

Weather

The climate in this region is characterized as tropical, with distinct wet and dry seasons that significantly influence agriculture and daily life. Generally, temperatures tend to be warm throughout the year, with average highs ranging from 26°C to 30°C (79°F to 86°F). The nights can be cooler, with temperatures dropping to around 15°C to 20°C (59°F to 68°F). Rainfall patterns typically feature two main rainy seasons: the long rains from March to May and the short rains from September to November. During these periods, the region experiences heavy rainfall, contributing to the lush greenery and agricultural productivity that define the area. The dry season usually occurs from December to February and during parts of June to August, leading to lower humidity levels and clearer skies. Humidity levels are generally high, especially during the rainy seasons, which can lead to a somewhat uncomfortable feeling during the day. Overall, the climate supports a diverse ecosystem and is favorable for various agricultural practices, particularly subsistence farming, which is vital to the local economy.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greeting

In Busia, Uganda, it is important to greet people with respect, using their titles if they have one, followed by a handshake. It is also common to ask about the person's well-being and family.

Respecting Elders

Respecting elders is a key cultural norm in Busia, Uganda. It is important to show deference and use polite language when interacting with older individuals. This can include using titles and avoiding direct eye contact as a sign of respect.

Dress Code

When visiting or interacting in Busia, Uganda, it is important to dress modestly and avoid clothing that may be considered revealing or inappropriate. This shows respect for the local cultural norms and values.

Safety

Safety in the region can be influenced by various factors, including crime rates, public health, and community relations. Generally, areas near borders, such as Busia, may experience heightened activity related to cross-border trade and movement, which can lead to both economic opportunity and certain challenges. Crime rates in the area are relatively low compared to urban centers, but petty crimes such as theft and pickpocketing can occur, particularly in crowded markets or areas with tourists. It is advisable for residents and visitors to remain vigilant, secure personal belongings, and avoid displaying valuables. Health and safety are also significant concerns, particularly with regard to diseases such as malaria, which is prevalent in many parts of Uganda. Taking precautions like using mosquito nets and repellents is essential for personal safety. Additionally, access to healthcare facilities can vary, so knowing the location of the nearest clinics or hospitals is wise. Community dynamics tend to be strong, with local cultures emphasizing cooperation and mutual support. This can contribute to a sense of security, as neighbors often look out for one another. Engaging with the community and fostering positive relationships can enhance personal safety and well-being. Overall, while certain precautions should be taken, the local environment offers a sense of community and support, contributing to a generally safe atmosphere for both residents and visitors.

Tipping in Busia

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Busia, Uganda, tipping is not a common practice. However, in some upscale restaurants and hotels, a service charge may be included in the bill. If there is no service charge, a small tip of around 5-10% is appreciated but not mandatory.

Payment

In Busia, Uganda, cash is the primary mode of payment, especially in smaller establishments and local markets. Credit and debit cards are not widely accepted, so it's important to carry enough cash when visiting Busia. In larger hotels and some restaurants, cards may be accepted, but it's always advisable to inquire beforehand.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry season (December to February, June to August)

Best time to visit for safaris, wildlife viewing, and outdoor activities. Expect warm and sunny weather.

Wet season (March to May, September to November)

Expect heavy rainfall and lush green landscapes. Ideal for bird watching and enjoying the vibrant flora.

Busia at Night

Nightlife in Busia, Uganda, offers a unique and vibrant experience that reflects the local culture and the town's position as a border point with Kenya. The town is known for its lively atmosphere, especially in the evening when locals and visitors come together to enjoy various entertainment options. Local bars and clubs are popular hotspots where people gather to socialize, listen to music, and dance. These venues often feature a mix of Ugandan and Kenyan music, with genres like Afrobeats, reggae, and traditional East African tunes setting the rhythm for the night. Street food vendors come to life in the evening, offering a variety of delectable local delicacies such as roast meat (muchomo), chapati, and grilled fish. These food stalls are not just places to eat but also social hubs where stories are shared and new friendships are formed. In addition to the vibrant bar scene, there are local spots where one can enjoy quieter evenings, such as open-air cafes and small restaurants that serve both Ugandan and Kenyan dishes. These establishments provide a more relaxed environment, perfect for unwinding after a long day. Safety is generally good in Busia, although it's always wise to stay aware of your surroundings and stick to well-lit, populated areas. Moto-taxis and boda bodas (motorcycle taxis) are widely available for getting around town at night, offering a convenient way to travel between different nightlife spots. Overall, the nightlife in Busia is a blend of energetic fun and cultural authenticity, providing a memorable experience for anyone looking to immerse themselves in the local scene.

Hiking in Busia

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Mount Elgon National Park

A large volcanic mountain located on the border of Uganda and Kenya, known for its scenic trekking routes, diverse flora and fauna, and beautiful waterfalls.

Sipi Falls

A series of three waterfalls located near the Sipi River, offering stunning views and several hiking trails that lead to the falls and surrounding areas.

Kakamega Forest

While technically located in Kenya, this biodiverse rainforest offers hiking opportunities with unique wildlife, lush vegetation, and guided trails.

Rwenzori Mountains National Park

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, famous for its high snow-capped peaks, waterfalls, and unique ecosystems. Offering challenging trails for experienced hikers.

Lake Mburo National Park

Known for its varied wildlife, this park offers beautiful hiking trails that provide the chance to see animals like zebras, buffaloes, and numerous bird species.

Aiports

How to reach Busia by plane.

Entebbe International Airport (EBB)

Main international airport serving Uganda, located in Entebbe, approximately 37 km from Busia.

Kisumu International Airport (KIS)

An international airport located in Kisumu, Kenya, approximately 90 km from Busia.

Nairobi Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (NBO)

The largest airport in Kenya, located in Nairobi, around 400 km from Busia.

Mombasa Moi International Airport (MBA)

An international airport located in Mombasa, Kenya, approximately 600 km from Busia.

Lugazi Airstrip (non-international but nearby for small aircraft)

Small airstrip located in Lugazi, Uganda, approximately 50 km from Busia.

Walkability

Walkability in the region is influenced by a variety of factors including infrastructure, urban planning, and local culture. Sidewalks may be limited or poorly maintained, making pedestrian movement challenging in some areas. Streets can be busy and chaotic, with a mix of pedestrians, bicycles, and motor vehicles sharing the road space, which often requires cautious navigation. The presence of local markets, schools, and community centers can create clusters of activity that encourage walking, although access to these amenities might differ based on the locality within the town. In more densely populated areas, people tend to walk for short errands and daily commuting, driven by both convenience and the availability of transportation options. Weather and environmental conditions also play a role in walkability. The tropical climate can impact the comfort of walking during certain times of the year, influencing how often people choose to walk versus using motorized transport. Community initiatives aimed at improving public spaces might also contribute to enhancing walkability, alongside efforts from local authorities to develop better road networks and pedestrian-friendly features. This could involve implementing designated walking paths, improving street lighting, and ensuring road safety for pedestrians. Overall, while there are challenges, the potential for increased walkability exists through thoughtful urban development and community engagement.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Bantu

The largest ethnic group in Busia, primarily engaged in agriculture and trade.

Luo

A significant ethnic group in Busia, mainly found in the northern regions, known for fishing and farming.

Iteso

An ethnic group residing in the eastern parts of Busia, primarily involved in agriculture.

Bagisu

Located in the western area of Busia, this group engages in farming and has rich cultural traditions.

Basoga

A smaller group found in Busia, known for their agricultural practices and rich cultural heritage.

Arabs

A minority group in Busia, typically involved in trade and business activities.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Busia, Uganda. Local leagues and community matches are widely played, with many young people participating and supporting their local teams.

Basketball

Basketball has been gaining popularity in Busia, especially among the youth. Schools and community centers often host basketball games and competitions.

Volleyball

Volleyball is popular in schools and among women's groups in Busia. It is played both recreationally and competitively.

Athletics

Athletics, including running and track events, is promoted in Busia through school competitions and community events, with many young athletes showing talent.

Netball

Netball is particularly popular among women and is played extensively in schools and local clubs in Busia.

Traffic

Located at a key border crossing between Uganda and Kenya, traffic in this bustling town is characterized by a mix of local vehicles, heavy trucks, and pedestrians. The roads can often become congested, particularly during peak hours and around the border post, where customs checks can lead to long delays. Public transport options, such as matatus (shared minibuses) and bodabodas (motorcycle taxis), contribute to the dynamic flow of traffic, weaving through congestion and adding to the lively atmosphere. Road conditions can vary, and during the rainy season, potholes can exacerbate traffic challenges. Pedestrian activity is high, with many locals navigating the roads, making caution essential for drivers. Overall, the combination of commercial activities, cross-border trade, and the daily movements of residents creates a vibrant yet sometimes chaotic traffic environment.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Busia.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While meat-based dishes are predominant in Busia, certain restaurants and cafes, such as Taste Budz Cafe, offer vegetarian and vegan options to cater to dietary preferences.

Gluten-Free Options

Visitors with gluten-free dietary restrictions may find it slightly challenging to locate specific gluten-free options in Busia. However, some restaurants may be able to accommodate these needs upon request.

Healthcare

In this region, healthcare services face numerous challenges, including limited resources, insufficient healthcare infrastructure, and a shortage of healthcare professionals. The local population often relies on a mix of public and private healthcare facilities, with public health services being predominantly provided by government-run hospitals and clinics. Access to healthcare can be particularly difficult in rural areas, where many residents live far from medical facilities. This can lead to delays in receiving treatment and increased health risks, especially for vulnerable populations such as children and pregnant women. Common health issues in the area include infectious diseases such as malaria, respiratory infections, and HIV/AIDS. Efforts have been made to improve maternal and child health, but disparities still exist, and many people depend on traditional medicine alongside formal healthcare services. Programs initiated by various NGOs and governmental bodies aim to enhance healthcare delivery, increase vaccination rates, and promote health education among the population. While there have been some improvements in healthcare access and outcomes, significant challenges remain, necessitating ongoing attention and investment in the health sector.

Discover Uganda

Read more in our Uganda 2024 Travel Guide.

Uganda Travel Guide