whatdo

Things To Do
in Kitgum

Day Trips

Tours

Attractions

Prices

Kitgum is a town located in northern Uganda, known for its rich cultural heritage and history. It was heavily affected by the Lord's Resistance Army insurgency, resulting in significant displacement and devastation. The town has been slowly recovering and rebuilding in recent years, with efforts to improve infrastructure and support local communities.

Kitgum is surrounded by beautiful landscapes and national parks, offering opportunities for visitors to explore and experience the region's natural beauty.

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Queen Elizabeth National Park in Uganda 3 Days Safari Tour

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3 Day Private Gorilla and Safari Tour in Uganda

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5.0(10)

Murchison Falls 3 Days Game Safari (4 people Minimum required)

  • "Oli otya" - How are you?
  • "Webale n'amaani" - Thank you very much
  • "Nkwagala" - I love you
  • "Buli kimu" - Everything is okay
  • "Tukole musana" - Let's work together

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $10 - $30
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • ☕ Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $2
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $15 - $40
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $20 - $50

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Kitgum: Culture and Nature
morning
:

Start your morning with a visit to the Kitgum District Headquarters to learn about the local history. Enjoy the beautiful surroundings and interact with the friendly locals.

afternoon
:

In the afternoon, head to the nearby Gomoro Hills for a scenic hike. Take in the breathtaking views and discover the diverse wildlife in the area.

evening
:

Wrap up your day with a traditional Ugandan dinner at a local restaurant. Enjoy the rich flavors and vibrant atmosphere of Kitgum.

day 2
Kitgum's Wildlife Adventure
morning
:

Begin your morning with a visit to the Nyero Rock Paintings, a site of archaeological significance. Marvel at the ancient art and learn about its historical importance.

afternoon
:

In the afternoon, visit the Kitgum Wildlife Reserve for a chance to spot various animals in their natural habitat. Take a guided tour to enhance your experience.

evening
:

End your day with a sunset picnic at the reserve. Relish the peaceful surroundings as the sun sets over the landscape.

Kitgum Day Trips

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and diversity, with various ethnic communities.
  • Beautiful natural landscapes, including mountains and wildlife reserves.
  • Friendly and welcoming local population.
  • Opportunities for agricultural development, given the fertile land.
  • Limited access to basic social services such as healthcare and education.
  • Infrastructure challenges, including poor roads and transportation.
  • Economic development hampered by historical conflicts and instability.
  • Vulnerability to climate change impacts affecting agriculture and livelihoods.

Best Activities in Kitgum

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Safari in Murchison Falls National Park

Enjoy a safari adventure in one of Uganda's largest and oldest conservation areas, with opportunities to see wildlife such as lions, elephants, giraffes, and more.

Visiting the Acholi Cultural Museum

Explore the rich cultural heritage of the Acholi people through traditional artifacts, history, and exhibitions, providing insight into the local way of life and traditions.

Hiking and Nature Walks

Experience the beauty of Kitgum's natural landscapes through hiking opportunities, including trails in the region's forests and mountains, providing scenic views and wildlife encounters.

Places to Visit in Kitgum

Visit one of these nice places.

Kitgum town center

Offering beautiful panoramic views of the town and surrounding countryside

Kitgum Hill

Providing stunning vistas of the town and nearby landscapes, popular for photography and sightseeing

Food in Kitgum

Kitgum, Uganda offers a rich and diverse culinary scene that reflects the region's cultural heritage. The local cuisine is characterized by a tasty blend of traditional dishes, vibrant street food, and a variety of dining options. Visitors to Kitgum can look forward to exploring a mix of unique flavors and culinary experiences.

Kitgum Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Binyebwa

A popular dish made from smoked meat, groundnut paste, and traditional vegetables, providing a savory and hearty flavor. It's commonly found at local eateries and markets.

Must-Try!

Luwombo

Luwombo is a traditional Ugandan dish featuring meat, fish, or beans stewed with vegetables and groundnut sauce, wrapped in banana leaves and steamed. It can be savored at traditional restaurants and street food stalls.

Malakwang

A flavorful dish made from greens, groundnut paste, and a blend of local herbs, creating a unique and aromatic taste. It's often served at local gatherings and celebrations.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Kitgum Central Market

This bustling market is a hub for fresh produce, spices, and local street food. Visitors can sample a variety of snacks like rolex (chapati rolled with an omelet), grilled meats, and seasoned fruits while immersing in the lively atmosphere.

Okidi Market

Okidi Market offers an array of street food options, from grilled maize to fried cassava, giving visitors a chance to indulge in authentic local flavors amid the lively market ambiance.

Weather

The climate in this region is characterized as tropical savanna, with distinct wet and dry seasons. Typically, the rainy season occurs from April to October, with a peak in rainfall from May to June and again in September. During this time, temperatures are generally moderate, with average highs around 27°C (81°F) and lows around 17°C (63°F). The dry season usually spans from November to March, where conditions are hotter and drier. During this period, temperatures can rise, with averages reaching around 30°C (86°F) or higher. Rainfall is significantly reduced, leading to drier landscapes. Humidity levels fluctuate between seasons, with the wet season experiencing higher humidity due to increased rainfall. Overall, the area supports diverse vegetation and agriculture, thriving under the seasonal rainfall patterns that impact the local environment.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for elders

In Kitgum, Uganda, it is important to show respect for elders by greeting them properly and addressing them with proper titles.

Sharing food and greetings

Sharing food is a common practice in Kitgum, and it is respectful to offer food and exchange greetings when visiting someone's home.

Dress code

It is important to dress modestly and conservatively in Kitgum, especially when visiting religious or traditional ceremonies.

Safety

Safety in this region can vary based on several factors, including current political conditions, economic stability, and social dynamics. Historically, Kitgum has experienced challenges related to conflict and insecurity, particularly due to the impact of the Lord's Resistance Army (LRA) insurgency in the late 20th and early 21st centuries. While the situation has improved significantly since those times, some remnants of insecurity may still persist. Generally, urban areas may experience issues such as petty crime, including theft and pickpocketing, though violent crime is less common. Road safety can also be a concern due to poor infrastructure and the condition of vehicles. Travelers and residents should be aware of their surroundings and take standard precautions to ensure personal safety. Community policing and local initiatives have played a role in enhancing safety. Local health services and community support organizations contribute to a more stable environment. Increased awareness and community involvement can aid in improving safety perceptions in the area. In summary, while Kitgum has made strides towards stability and safety, individuals should remain vigilant and informed about the local context to navigate the area securely.

Tipping in Kitgum

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping is not widely practiced in Kitgum, Uganda. However, in some upscale restaurants or hotels, a service charge may be included in the bill. Additional tips for exceptional service are discretionary.

Payment

In Kitgum, Uganda, cash is the most common form of payment. Credit and debit cards are not widely accepted, especially in rural areas. Mobile money services such as MTN Mobile Money and Airtel Money are also commonly used for transactions.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry season (December to February)

Best time to visit Kitgum as the weather is warm and dry, making it easier to explore the region and spot wildlife.

Wet season (April to October)

During the wet season, expect heavy rain and lush green landscapes, but some roads may become impassable.

Kitgum at Night

Nightlife in Kitgum offers a unique blend of traditional and modern experiences, reflecting the local culture and lifestyle. As evening falls, the town becomes more vibrant, with a variety of activities for both locals and visitors to enjoy. One of the key highlights is the local music scene. Many bars and clubs feature live performances by local musicians, playing everything from contemporary Ugandan hits to traditional Acholi music. These venues often draw lively crowds, creating a dynamic and energetic atmosphere. For those looking to experience the local cuisine, several restaurants and food stalls stay open late, offering a chance to savor traditional dishes like malakwang, a hearty vegetable stew, or atap, a millet bread often served with sauce. The smell of grilled meats and simmering stews fills the air, tempting night-time food seekers. The night markets are another attraction, where vendors sell everything from fresh produce and handmade crafts to clothing and electronics. These markets are not only a place to shop but also to socialize, as they are bustling with activity and provide an authentic glimpse into the daily life of Kitgum's residents. For a quieter night out, some visitors may prefer to relax at one of the town's lodges or guesthouses, many of which have inviting outdoor spaces. It's a chance to unwind under the starry African sky, perhaps with a cold drink in hand, and enjoy the serene ambiance. Overall, nightlife in Kitgum, Uganda, offers a rich and varied experience that captures the essence of the local culture while providing entertainment and relaxation for everyone.

Hiking in Kitgum

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Mount Moroto

Located about 150 km from Kitgum, Mount Moroto offers breathtaking views and a rich biodiversity. The hike to the summit provides a challenging experience with stunning landscapes.

Kidepo Valley National Park

Approximately 90 km from Kitgum, Kidepo Valley National Park features rugged mountains and vast savannahs. The park offers various hiking trails that allow you to explore its unique wildlife.

Mount Elgon

About 250 km from Kitgum, Mount Elgon is an extinct shield volcano famous for its scenic hiking trails, waterfalls, and diverse flora and fauna.

Ajai Wildlife Reserve

Located around 30 km from Kitgum, Ajai Wildlife Reserve offers a blend of hiking and wildlife viewing, providing a chance to see various bird species and possibly some larger animals.

Imatong Mountains

Around 200 km from Kitgum, the Imatong Mountains provide an adventurous hiking experience with stunning vistas and unique rock formations.

Aiports

How to reach Kitgum by plane.

Entebbe International Airport (EBB)

The main international airport serving Uganda, located in Entebbe, near the capital city Kampala.

Jomo Kenyatta International Airport (NBO)

The largest airport in Kenya, located in Nairobi, serving as a major hub for international flights within East Africa.

Abeid Amani Karume International Airport (ZNZ)

Located in Zanzibar, Tanzania, this airport serves international flights and is a popular destination for tourists.

Kilimanjaro International Airport (JRO)

Situated in Tanzania, it serves as a gateway for travelers heading to Mount Kilimanjaro and nearby safari destinations.

Simba International Airport (IJM)

Located in South Sudan, this airport serves international flights and connects the region to various destinations.

Walkability

Walkability in this region is influenced by various factors including infrastructure, urban planning, and community design. The town features a mix of paved and unpaved roads, with some areas being more accessible for pedestrians than others. Sidewalks are not uniformly present, and where they exist, they may be uneven or poorly maintained, which can affect the safety and comfort of walking. Local markets, shops, and amenities are often within reasonable walking distance for many residents, fostering a sense of community. However, the quality and safety of pedestrian routes can vary significantly. During the rainy season, some paths may become muddy and difficult to navigate, further impacting walkability. In addition, traffic patterns can pose challenges for pedestrians, as vehicles may dominate the road space, creating conditions that may be less secure for those on foot. Community initiatives, urban planning improvements, and enhanced public infrastructure could contribute to greater walkability in this area, providing residents with safer and more accessible options for moving throughout the town.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Acholi

The dominant ethnic group in Kitgum, primarily agricultural and pastoral.

Langi

A significant demographic group in the region, often involved in trade and agriculture.

Kakwa

A minority group in Kitgum, known for their unique cultural practices.

Madi

An ethnic group residing in the area, primarily involved in agriculture and small-scale businesses.

Others

Includes various smaller ethnic groups and immigrants from other regions.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Kitgum, played in local neighborhoods and schools. It has a large following and many local teams participate in regional competitions.

Netball

Netball is widely played among women and girls in Kitgum, with many local teams and schools promoting the sport actively within the community.

Athletics

Athletics, including running and track events, are popular in Kitgum, especially among the youth. The town often hosts local competitions and events.

Basketball

Basketball is increasingly gaining popularity in Kitgum, particularly among the youth, with the establishment of local courts and teams.

Rugby

Rugby is growing in popularity, with local clubs forming and working to promote the sport among young people in the region.

Traffic

Traffic in this northern Ugandan town is often characterized by a mix of vehicles, motorcycles, bicycles, and pedestrians. The main roads are usually busy, as they serve both local and regional transport needs, connecting the area to other parts of the country. Boda-bodas, or motorcycle taxis, are a very popular mode of transport and can frequently be seen weaving in and out of traffic, providing quick and flexible transport options. The presence of numerous small shops along the roads creates additional challenges, as vendors often set up stalls close to traffic lanes. During peak hours, the roads can become congested, especially around commercial areas and market sites. Poor road conditions can also contribute to slower traffic movement. Pedestrians are common and often have to navigate carefully through the traffic, making it essential for drivers to remain vigilant. The blend of urban and rural travel habits makes the traffic dynamic and sometimes unpredictable.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Kitgum.

Hotels Apartments

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While meat-based dishes are prevalent, many eateries in Kitgum offer vegetarian choices such as vegetable stews, salads, and grilled plantains. Additionally, local markets feature an abundance of fresh fruits and vegetables.

Gluten-Free Options

Visitors requiring gluten-free options can opt for dishes such as grilled meats, fresh fruits, and locally grown rice, which are commonly available and cater to gluten-free dietary needs.

Healthcare

Healthcare in the region is shaped by various factors including infrastructure, available services, and the challenges faced due to socioeconomic conditions. The healthcare system operates at multiple levels, including community health workers, health centers, and hospitals. In many areas, primary healthcare is delivered through health centers, which are often understaffed and lack essential medical supplies. These centers typically provide outpatient services, maternal and child healthcare, and basic emergency services. Higher-level hospitals, such as the referral hospitals, are equipped to handle more serious cases but may still face limitations in specialized care and resources. Community health workers play a crucial role in bridging gaps in access to healthcare. They educate the population on health issues, provide basic care, and facilitate referrals to health facilities when necessary. However, many challenges persist, including inadequate funding, limited medical supplies, and a shortage of trained healthcare professionals. Prevalent health issues in the region include communicable diseases such as malaria, HIV/AIDS, and tuberculosis, as well as maternal and child health challenges. Efforts to improve healthcare include initiatives to increase vaccination rates, enhance maternal health services, and address malnutrition. Despite these challenges, there are ongoing efforts by both governmental and non-governmental organizations to improve health outcomes through various health programs and initiatives aimed at addressing public health concerns in the community.

Discover Uganda

Read more in our Uganda 2024 Travel Guide.

Uganda Travel Guide