Things To Do
in Ethiopia

Ethiopia, located in the Horn of Africa, is known for its rich history and diverse cultures, being one of the few African countries that was never colonized. The country is home to ancient churches, stunning landscapes, and unique traditions that date back thousands of years. With its diverse ethnic groups, Ethiopia offers a colorful tapestry of languages, cuisines, and festivals.

Visitors can experience both the bustling cities and serene countryside, making it a unique destination for travelers.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Day 1: Discovering Addis Ababa
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the National Museum of Ethiopia, where you can see the famous fossil of Lucy, one of the oldest hominids ever discovered.

afternoon
:

Explore the vibrant Mercato, one of Africa's largest open-air markets, where you can shop for local handicrafts and spices while immersing yourself in the local culture.

evening
:

Enjoy traditional Ethiopian cuisine at a local restaurant, followed by a cultural performance featuring traditional music and dance.

day 2
Day 2: Exploring Lalibela
morning
:

Fly to Lalibela and visit the stunning rock-hewn churches, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, known for their incredible architecture and historical significance.

afternoon
:

Take a short hike to the nearby Asheton Maryam Monastery, perched atop a mountain for breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape.

evening
:

Return to Lalibela town and dine at a local eatery, savoring Injera and Doro Wat while enjoying the serene atmosphere.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍽️Meal at a local restaurant$5 - $15
Coffee$1 - $3
🚌Public transportation (bus)$0.20 - $0.50
🏨Budget hotel per night$15 - $30
🚕Taxi fare (short distance)$2 - $5

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and history.
  • Stunning landscapes and diverse ecosystems.
  • Delicious and unique cuisine.
  • Limited infrastructure in some rural areas.
  • Potential language barriers outside urban centers.
  • Variable weather conditions can affect travel plans.
  • "Selam" - Hello
  • "Amesegenallo" - Thank you
  • "Dehna neh?" - How are you?
  • "Iwedihalehu" - I love you
  • "Betam amesegenallo" - Thank you very much

Places to Visit in Ethiopia

Visit one of these nice places.

Rock-Hewn Churches of Lalibela

These ancient churches carved from rock offer stunning architectural photography against a backdrop of mountainous terrain.

Simien Mountains National Park

A UNESCO World Heritage Site with breathtaking landscapes, ideal for capturing dramatic views and wildlife.

Addis Ababa's Entoto Hill

Provides panoramic views of the capital city and is a great spot for sunset photography.

Culinary Guide

Food in Ethiopia

Ethiopian cuisine is a unique blend of flavors, often characterized by the use of spices, lentils, and the famous sourdough flatbread called Injera.

Ethiopia Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Injera

A sourdough flatbread that is often used as a base for various stews and dishes.

Must-Try!

Doro Wat

A spicy chicken stew made with berbere spice and served with Injera.

Tibs

Sizzling meat (beef or lamb) sautéed with onions, peppers, and spices, typically served on a hot platter.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Mercato

Addis Ababa's largest market, offering a wide range of local foods, spices, and fresh produce.

Climate Guide

Weather

Ethiopia experiences a diverse climate depending on the region. The highlands have a temperate climate with cooler temperatures, while the lowlands are hot and arid. The dry season from October to May is characterized by warm, sunny days and cooler nights, ideal for travel. The wet season from June to September brings heavy rains, particularly in the highlands, leading to lush greenery but can disrupt travel plans.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

A handshake is common, but it is polite to greet with a smile and may include a shoulder bump among close friends.

Respect for Elders

Elderly individuals are given utmost respect; it is customary to stand when they enter a room.

Dining Etiquette

Sharing food from a communal plate is common; use your right hand for eating as the left hand is considered unclean.

Safety Guide

Safety

Ethiopia is generally safe for tourists, but it's advisable to stay informed about current events and avoid regions with unrest. Stick to well-traveled areas, especially in urban centers, and be cautious of pickpockets in crowded places. It’s also wise to avoid demonstrations and to respect local customs and laws.

Tipping in Ethiopia

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

It is customary to tip around 10% in restaurants if service is not included; rounding up is appreciated in cafes.

Payment Methods

Cash is widely used, but major credit cards are accepted in larger hotels and restaurants in urban areas.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (October - May)

Expect sunny and warm weather, ideal for outdoor activities and exploring historical sites.

Wet Season (June - September)

Characterized by heavy rains, this season can hinder travel but brings lush landscapes and fewer tourists.

Festive Season (Ethiopian New Year in September)

Witness vibrant celebrations, parades, and traditional ceremonies throughout the country.

Harvest Season (October - November)

Experience the bounty of local produce and participate in harvest-related festivities.

Nightlife Guide

Ethiopia at Night

Ethiopia's nightlife is vibrant, especially in major cities like Addis Ababa, where you can find lively bars, traditional music venues, and clubs. The nightlife scene often features live performances of traditional Ethiopian music, dance, and modern DJ sets. Popular local drinks include T'ej (honey wine) and local beers, which are widely available. While nightlife options are growing, it's essential to remain aware of your surroundings and choose reputable venues.

Hiking in Ethiopia

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Ras Dashen

The highest peak in Ethiopia, offering challenging hikes and stunning views of the Simien Mountains.

Bale Mountains

Home to diverse wildlife and breathtaking landscapes, featuring various trails for all hiking levels.

Airports

How to reach Ethiopia by plane.

Addis Ababa Bole International Airport (ADD)

The main international gateway to Ethiopia, offering flights to various destinations across Africa and beyond.

Getting Around

Walkability

Ethiopia's urban areas, particularly Addis Ababa, are reasonably walkable, especially in neighborhoods with markets and cultural sites. Sidewalks can be uneven, and traffic can be chaotic, so caution is advised while walking. However, in rural areas, walking can provide an immersive experience of local life and landscapes.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Oromo

The largest ethnic group in Ethiopia, known for their rich cultural traditions and language.

Amhara

A prominent ethnic group known for their historical significance and contributions to Ethiopian culture and governance.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Athletics

Ethiopia is renowned for its long-distance runners, with many world-class athletes hailing from the country.

Football (Soccer)

Football is the most popular sport, with local leagues and a passionate fan base throughout the country.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in major cities like Addis Ababa can be congested, especially during peak hours. Public transportation includes buses and taxis, with shared taxis being a common and cost-effective option. Ride-hailing apps are also emerging in urban areas, providing convenient transportation alternatives.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian/Vegan

Many Ethiopian dishes are plant-based, making it easier for vegetarians and vegans to find options.

Gluten-Free

While Injera contains gluten, there are alternative dishes available, but it's advisable to check with restaurants.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare access in Ethiopia varies significantly; urban areas have hospitals and clinics with basic services, while rural areas may have limited access. Travelers are advised to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies and to carry a basic first aid kit. It’s also recommended to get vaccinations and carry any necessary medications before traveling.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Ethiopia.