Things To Do
in Gonder

Gondar is a historic highland city in northern Ethiopia known for its royal enclosures and impressive castles. It sits along rolling hills and green ridges, offering a sense of imperial past merged with vibrant everyday life. The city wakes with bustling markets, coffee houses, and friendly locals eager to share stories.

Its skyline of stone palaces, churches, and cupola-topped towers makes Gondar a powerful gateway to Ethiopia's dramatic northlands.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Gonder's Historic Castles
morning
:

Begin your journey in Gonder with a visit to the famous Royal Enclosure. This historic site features impressive castles built by emperors in the 17th century and serves as a testament to the architectural ingenuity of the period. Take your time wandering through the grounds and soaking in the rich history that envelops these ancient structures.

afternoon
:

After exploring the castles, head to the Debre Birhan Selassie Church, known for its stunning frescoes. Marvel at the intricate artwork depicting biblical scenes while enjoying the serene ambiance of this sacred space. The afternoon light streaming through stained glass will enhance the beauty of this spiritual site.

evening
:

Conclude your day with a leisurely stroll through the bustling local market. Experience the vibrant culture of Gonder as you sample traditional Ethiopian dishes at a nearby restaurant. Don't forget to try the famous injera and witness the lively evening atmosphere filled with laughter and conversation.

day 2
Trekking in the Simien Mountains
morning
:

Set off early for an unforgettable trek in the stunning Simien Mountains National Park. Known for its dramatic landscapes, the park offers panoramic views that will take your breath away. Keep an eye out for the unique wildlife that calls this area home, including the endemic Gelada baboons.

afternoon
:

As you continue your hike, stop for a picnic lunch amidst the breathtaking scenery. Enjoy the tranquility and vastness of the mountains while savoring local delights. The afternoon offers perfect opportunities for photography, with the sunlight casting shadows across the rugged terrain.

evening
:

After a fulfilling day of trekking, return to Gonder for a well-deserved dinner at a local lodge. Relax and share stories of your adventures with fellow travelers over a hearty meal. The cool evening air and starry skies will provide a fitting end to an exhilarating day in nature.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$5-12
🧋Coffee at a cafe$0.75-2.50
🧥Local clothing item$8-25
🪙Souvenir$2-15
🚌Public transport ride$0.50-1.50

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich history and UNESCO-listed sites
  • Warm hospitality and vibrant markets
  • Access to dramatic northern landscapes and day trips
  • Limited nightlife options
  • Some sites require long drives for excursions
  • Seasonal rain can disrupt outdoor plans
  • "Selam" - Hello
  • "Amesegenallo" - Thank you
  • "Dehna neh?" - How are you?

Places to Visit in Gonder

Visit one of these nice places.

Debre Berhan Selassie Church

Iconic church with celebrated ceiling murals and soft interior light, a favorite for interior photography.

Fasil Ghebbi Royal Enclosure

Stunning fortress complex with turrets, courtyards, and historic baths ideal for wide shots and street photography.

Fasilides Bath and Lakes

Ancient bath complex by lakes with reflections, especially striking at sunrise or golden hour.

City viewpoints above Gondar

Elevated hills near the city offer panoramic views over rooftops and green valleys, perfect at sunset.

Culinary Guide

Food in Gonder

Gondar’s cuisine centers on injera (sourdough flatbread) served with a range of wats (stews); coffee is a cornerstone of social life and Ethiopian hospitality is warm and generous.

Gonder Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Injera with Doro Wat

A classic chicken stew served on a bed of spongy injera; easy to find in most eateries.

Must-Try!

Shiro

Slow-cooked ground chickpea flour stew, rich with spices; a vegetarian staple.

Misir Wat

Spiced lentil stew that pairs perfectly with injera.

Tibs

Sautéed meat with onions and peppers, commonly served with injera.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Gondar Market

Main daily market offering fresh produce, spices, coffee beans, and traditional snacks; try roasted chickpeas.

Climate Guide

Weather

Gondar sits at about 2,000–2,300 meters above sea level, giving it a mild highland climate. Days are usually warm, with cool to chilly evenings, especially in cooler months. The rainy season (June–September) brings heavy afternoon showers, while the dry season (October–February) is typically sunny and pleasant for sightseeing.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

Greet with a polite handshake and a smile; use eye contact; respect local customs when addressing elders.

Religious Sensitivities

Dress modestly for religious sites; remove hats and shoes where required; ask permission before photos inside churches.

Gestures and gifts

Use your right hand when giving or receiving items; avoid pointing with a finger.

Safety Guide

Safety

Petty theft can occur in crowded markets, so secure valuables and use hotel safes. Stay aware at night in less crowded areas, travel with a guide or trusted transport for longer trips, and stay hydrated at high elevations to avoid altitude-related headaches.

Tipping in Gonder

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is appreciated but not always expected; aim for 5–10% in sit-down restaurants if service is not included, more for guides or drivers.

Payment Methods

Cash (ETB) is the most widely accepted method; some hotels and larger shops accept credit cards; ATMs are available in town.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer (Mar–May)

Warm days with cooler nights; pleasant for outdoor walks, but expect occasional afternoon heat inside the old stone buildings.

Rainy Season (Jun–Sep)

Afternoons bring showers; trails and streets can be muddy; carry a light rain jacket and waterproof footwear.

Dry Season (Oct–Feb)

Pleasant, dry air with cool evenings; best for outdoor exploration and photography; mornings can be crisp.

Nightlife Guide

Gonder at Night

Gondar’s nightlife is mellow, centered on coffee houses, small bars, and informal music evenings. After dinner, locals gather for coffee ceremonies and intimate live performances; expect a warm, low-key atmosphere rather than club scenes.

Hiking in Gonder

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Simien Mountains foothills (near Debark)

Rugged scenery, dramatic cliffs, and chance wildlife; best with a guided day trip from Gondar.

Rift valley viewpoints near the city

Gentle to moderate hikes with panoramic views over valleys and agricultural terraces.

Airports

How to reach Gonder by plane.

Gondar Airport (GDQ)

Local airport serving domestic flights; convenient for entering or leaving Gondar when flight options exist.

Bahir Dar Airport (BJR)

Nearby regional airport with more frequent domestic connections; useful for access to the Simien Mountains area.

Addis Ababa Bole International Airport (ADD)

Ethiopia’s main international gateway; from here, domestic flights connect to Gondar and other regions.

Getting Around

Walkability

Gondar is compact enough to explore on foot in the central areas; many sights are within a short distance of the city center, but some attractions require taxis or drivers for efficient access to surrounding hills or day trips.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Amhara people

The predominant ethnic group in Gondar and the surrounding region with rich cultural traditions and language (Amharic).

Students and locals

A mix of residents, university students from the University of Gondar, and visitors from across Ethiopia and beyond.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (soccer)

The most popular sport in the region; you’ll see local teams and community games in parks and schools.

Athletics and running

Common in schools and clubs; Ethiopian runners have a longstanding international reputation.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic is typically light in smaller streets but can be congested near markets and during peak hours; most travelers rely on taxis or arranged drivers for longer trips or day tours; road conditions can vary, so allow extra time for travel.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Gonder.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Most dishes can be prepared vegetarian by omitting meat; focus on shiro, misir wat, and vegetables with injera; inform staff if you need it vegan (no dairy).

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare is available in Gondar through public clinics and the University of Gondar Hospital; more comprehensive care and specialized services are found in larger cities such as Bahir Dar or Addis Ababa, so plan for potential referrals on longer trips.

Discover Ethiopia

Read more in our Ethiopia 2025 Travel Guide.

Ethiopia Travel Guide