Things To Do
in Makassar

Makassar is a vibrant port city on the western coast of Sulawesi, Indonesia, known for its maritime heritage and bold coastal flavors. It serves as a gateway to wildlife-rich islands, karst landscapes, and ancient trading routes that shaped Sulawesi’s culture. The Old Town around Fort Rotterdam offers a window into colonial history and Bugis maritime traditions, while the modern city buzzes with markets, cafés, and seafood stalls.

With a warm, tropical climate and friendly locals, Makassar provides a lively base for exploring South Sulawesi’s diverse sights and tastes.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Start your day at Fort Rotterdam, an iconic historical landmark that showcases the Dutch colonial architecture of Makassar. Wander through the fort's museum to learn about the history of the region and its significance in the spice trade. Enjoy a leisurely breakfast at a nearby café, sampling local delicacies like Coto Makassar, a traditional beef soup.

afternoon
:

After lunch, visit the nearby Makassar Grand Mosque, one of the largest mosques in Indonesia, known for its stunning architecture and serene atmosphere. Take a stroll along the coastal boulevard, Losari Beach, where you can enjoy the picturesque views of the sunset and the bustling local life. Consider stopping by the local markets to shop for handicrafts and souvenirs.

evening
:

As night falls, savor a dinner of fresh seafood at one of the famous waterfront restaurants. Experience the lively atmosphere as locals gather for evening activities, and perhaps try some street food like Pisang Epe. Conclude your day with a relaxing walk along the beach, listening to the gentle waves lapping at the shore.

day 2
Adventuring to Bantimurung National Park
morning
:

Set off early for Bantimurung National Park, known for its stunning waterfalls and rich biodiversity. Upon arrival, trek through the lush forest trails and marvel at the diverse butterfly species that inhabit the area. Take time to visit the breathtaking Bantimurung Waterfall, where you can splash in the cool waters.

afternoon
:

Enjoy a packed lunch amidst nature, surrounded by the sounds of the jungle. After lunch, explore the limestone caves within the park, which are famous for their unique rock formations and historical significance. Consider renting a bike to cover more ground and discover hidden trails and scenic spots.

evening
:

Return to Makassar in the evening and unwind at a local café, reflecting on your day's adventures. Treat yourself to a traditional Indonesian dinner, perhaps trying Nasi Goreng or Ayam Penyet. Wind down with a stroll through the city center, enjoying the vibrant night markets.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍜Local street-food meal$2-4
🚕1-hour city taxi ride$4-10
🏨Budget hotel (per night)$15-40
Coffee at cafe$1-3
🍽️Dinner for two at mid-range restaurant$15-30

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Excellent seafood and culinary variety
  • Friendly locals and strong cultural heritage
  • Gateway to unique natural attractions and nearby islands
  • Heavy traffic during peak hours
  • Very hot and humid climate, especially midday
  • Nightlife can be relatively low-key compared to bigger cities
  • "Selamat pagi" - Good morning
  • "Terima kasih" - Thank you
  • "Tolong" - Please / Help
  • "Berapa harganya?" - How much is this?
  • "Di mana kamar mandinya?" - Where is the bathroom?
  • "Maaf / Maafkan saya" - Sorry / Excuse me
  • "Apa kabar?" - How are you?
  • "Permisi" - Excuse me (to pass by)

Places to Visit in Makassar

Visit one of these nice places.

Fort Rotterdam (Benteng Ujung Pandang)

Iconic bastions and red-brick walls offering scenic angle shots at sunrise and golden hour.

Losari Beach

Wide promenade with sunsets, boats, and reflective water, ideal for long-exposure shots.

Old Town Makassar / Jalan Nusantara area

Traditional houses and narrow lanes that capture the cultural texture of the city.

Paotere Harbour

Colorful fishing boats, bustling nets, and morning activity perfect for candid photography.

Bantimurung Karst Landscape (near Maros)

Impressive limestone formations, caves, and butterfly-rich scenery for dramatic nature photography.

Leang Leang Caves (Maros)

Ancient rock art and scenic overlook spots; best during daylight for cave painting details.

Samalona Island

Turquoise water and white-sand shores; iconic island silhouette for postcard-worthy shots.

Culinary Guide

Food in Makassar

Makassar’s cuisine is famous for beef and fish-based soups, charcoal-grilled seafood, and bold coconut-sambal flavors. Expect hearty, spice-rich dishes that pair well with rice and fresh vegetables, plus refreshing sweet and iced treats to beat the tropical heat.

Makassar Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Coto Makassar

A fragrant beef tripe soup in a spiced peanut-tamarind broth, typically served with rice and ketupat.

Must-Try!

Konro Bakar

Peppery charcoal-grilled beef ribs with a rich, smoky flavor and a side of tangy sambal.

Pallubasa

A lighter beef or oxtail soup cooked in coconut milk, often garnished with shredded coconut and herbs.

Ikan Bakar

Fresh fish marinated with local spices and grilled, usually served with sambal and lime.

Es Pisang Ijo

A refreshing green banana dessert wrapped in shaved ice and coconut milk syrup, perfect to cool down after spicy bites.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Paotere Fish Market

Historic harbor market offering the catch of the day; great for tasting fresh grilled fish and prawns right off the boats.

Pasar Butung

A traditional market filled with local produce, spices, and ready-to-eat snacks; ideal for sampling street foods and picking up spices.

Climate Guide

Weather

Makassar has a tropical monsoon climate with hot temperatures year-round, high humidity, and a distinct wet and dry pattern. Average daytime temperatures hover around 28-32°C, with cooler evenings. The wet season brings heavy showers and occasional storms, while the dry season offers more predictable sun and beach-friendly conditions.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings and respect

Greet with a handshake or a simple nod; use Bapak/Ibu or Sir/Ma’am as a sign of respect; men and women may hold hands in casual settings, but modest dress is appreciated in religious sites.

Dress and public behavior

Dress modestly in public spaces; remove shoes when entering homes or traditional places; avoid loud public displays of affection and point feet away from people and sacred spaces.

Photography etiquette

Ask permission before taking photos of people or religious sites; some communities may prefer not to be photographed.

Safety Guide

Safety

Exercise normal travel vigilance: keep valuables secure, be mindful of pickpockets in crowded markets, and use reliable transport at night. Dengue fever is a concern in rainy seasons, so use repellent and wear long sleeves when outdoors. Drink bottled water, verify street-food hygiene, and have travel insurance that covers medical needs.

Tipping in Makassar

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is not mandatory but appreciated in tourist-focused venues; 5-10% in restaurants if service isn’t included, small tips for guides or drivers are common.

Payment Methods

Cash (Indonesian Rupiah) is widely used; many restaurants and shops accept card payments in city centers; digital wallets like GoPay/OVO are increasingly common in larger establishments and markets.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season

Typically from April to September; sunny days with lower rainfall create ideal beach days and outdoor photography, though humidity remains high and heat can be intense at midday.

Wet Season

From October to March; frequent rain showers and possible tropical storms; plan indoor activities or early morning outdoor shoots to avoid downpours.

Nightlife Guide

Makassar at Night

Makassar’s nightlife centers on casual beachside cafes, quiet bars, and lively markets. Expect relaxed evening ambience with friends over coffee, tea, or local herbal drinks, and occasional live music at select venues. The city’s nightlife is more low-key compared with some other Indonesian destinations, but you’ll find several spots around the Losari and Panakkukang areas offering a pleasant evening scene.

Hiking in Makassar

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Leang-Leang National Park (Maros)

Caves with ancient rock art set among limestone karst formations, ideal for day hikes and photography.

Bantimurung Waterfall Trail (Maros)

Scenic forest trails leading to waterfalls and butterfly viewing within Bantimurung-Bantimurung National Park.

Airports

How to reach Makassar by plane.

Sultan Hasanuddin International Airport (UPG)

Main international and domestic airport serving Makassar; about 20-25 km from the city center; frequent flights to Jakarta, Surabaya, Bali, Singapore, Kuala Lumpur, and more.

Getting Around

Walkability

The city center around Fort Rotterdam and Losari Beach is walkable with compact streets, but overall Makassar is spread out and traffic can hinder longer pedestrian trips. Old Town and waterfront areas are pleasant for short walks, with sidewalks and several cafés. For longer distances, consider motorbike taxis or ride-hailing apps.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Makassar (Bugis-Makassar people)

The city’s core cultural group with a long maritime history and distinct language roots.

Bugis and Tana Toraja influences

Significant Malay/Indonesian-speaking communities from broader Sulawesi with diverse traditions.

Chinese Indonesian and other migrant communities

Contribute to commerce, cuisine, and cultural exchange in urban areas.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (soccer)

The most popular sport, with local clubs and community matches across the city.

Badminton

Common recreational sport in schools and community centers.

Basketball

Popular in urban neighborhoods and youth programs.

Sepak Takraw

Traditional Southeast Asian sport enjoyed in parks and courts.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic can be congested, especially during morning and evening rush hours. Public transport options are growing, but many residents rely on motorcycles or ride-hailing services. Plan extra travel time when moving between neighborhoods or tourist sites.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Makassar.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Many Makassar dishes feature meat or seafood, but you can still find vegetable-gone versions or request meat-free options at larger eateries; ask for simple vegetable dishes or tofu-friendly preparations and avoid fish stock in broths.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Makassar has several major hospitals and private clinics, including public facilities and private medical centers. If you require specialized care, larger hospitals in the city can provide general and emergency services, with some English-speaking staff in urban clinics. Travel insurance is recommended for international visitors.

Discover Indonesia

Read more in our Indonesia 2025 Travel Guide.

Indonesia Travel Guide