Things To Do
in Yogyakarta

Yogyakarta is a vibrant city located on the island of Java in Indonesia, known for its rich cultural heritage and historical significance. It is home to the famous UNESCO World Heritage site of Borobudur Temple, one of the largest Buddhist temples in the world. Yogyakarta is also known for its traditional arts and crafts, such as batik textiles and silverwork.

The city is a popular destination for tourists seeking to explore Indonesian culture and history.

  • "Selamat pagi" - Good morning
  • "Terima kasih" - Thank you
  • "Apa kabar?" - How are you?
  • "Sama-sama" - You're welcome
  • "Selamat malam" - Good evening

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $10 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $2 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.30 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $20 - $40

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Cultural Wonders in Yogyakarta
morning
:

Start your day by visiting the majestic Borobudur Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Explore its intricate carvings and stunning sunrise views.

afternoon
:

Head to Prambanan Temple, the largest Hindu temple complex in Indonesia. Marvel at its beautiful architecture and learn about its historical significance.

evening
:

Enjoy a traditional Javanese dinner in a local restaurant. Experience a mesmerizing Ramayana ballet performance under the stars.

day 2
Nature and Adventure
morning
:

Embark on a sunrise hike at Mount Merapi for breathtaking views. Capture unforgettable photos of the surrounding landscapes.

afternoon
:

Visit the nearby Kaliurang area to explore beautiful waterfalls and lush greenery. Enjoy a local lunch while soaking in nature.

evening
:

Relax at a local café with stunning views of the sunset over the mountains. Savor some local snacks as you unwind.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage, including traditional dance, art, and architecture.
  • Affordable cost of living and travel compared to other Indonesian cities.
  • Home to numerous historical sites, such as Borobudur and Prambanan temples.
  • Delicious local cuisine, featuring unique dishes like Gudeg and Nasi Kucing.
  • Friendly and welcoming local population.
  • Vibrant arts scene, with many galleries and cultural events.
  • Proximity to natural attractions, including beaches and mountains.
  • Traffic congestion, especially during peak tourist seasons.
  • Limited public transportation options, making it difficult to navigate without a vehicle.
  • Air quality can be poor due to pollution and burning of agricultural waste.
  • Hot and humid climate, which may be uncomfortable for some visitors.
  • Occasional natural disasters, such as earthquakes and volcanic activity.
  • Tourist areas can become crowded, detracting from the authentic experience.
  • Limited nightlife options compared to larger Indonesian cities.

Best Activities in Yogyakarta

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Caving at Jomblang Cave

Explore the stunning Jomblang Cave with its unique natural formations and shafts of sunlight that penetrate the cave, creating a mesmerizing scene.

Visiting Borobudur Temple

Explore the ancient Borobudur Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and marvel at the impressive architecture and serene surroundings.

Hiking Mount Merapi

Embark on an exhilarating hike up Mount Merapi and be rewarded with breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes.

Tours

Uncover the best of Yogyakarta with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Yogyakarta

Visit one of these nice places.

Borobudur Temple

One of the most iconic and picturesque landmarks in Yogyakarta, offering stunning sunrise and sunset views.

Prambanan Temple

A beautiful UNESCO World Heritage site with intricate architectural designs, great for photography.

Taman Sari Water Castle

Historical site with unique architecture and beautiful gardens, perfect for photography.

Ratu Boko Temple

Hilltop temple complex offering breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding area.

Puncak Becici Hill

Scenic hill offering sweeping views of the ocean and the city, perfect for photography.

Food in Yogyakarta

Yogyakarta, Indonesia offers a rich and diverse culinary scene, reflecting the region's history and cultural influences. The cuisine is a blend of Javanese, Indonesian, and some Dutch elements, resulting in tantalizing flavors and unique dining experiences.

Yogyakarta Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Gudeg

A traditional Javanese dish made of young jackfruit, slow-cooked in coconut milk and palm sugar, often served with rice, chicken, eggs, and sambal.

Must-Try!

Sate Klatak

Skewered grilled lamb, marinated in local spices, and served with lontong (rice cake) and spicy peanut sauce. Best enjoyed at Warung Sate Klatak Pak Pong.

Bakpia Pathok

Sweet pastry filled with mung bean paste, a popular local snack, can be bought from Bakpia Pathok 25.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Yogyakarta better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Malioboro Street

A bustling street known for its vibrant street food scene, offering a variety of local snacks, such as angkringan (traditional Javanese food carts) serving nasi kucing and other delights.

Prawirotaman Night Market

A night market where visitors can sample an array of local street foods, including sate, bakso (meatball soup), and traditional Javanese desserts.

Weather

The climate is characterized as tropical, specifically a tropical monsoon climate. It features high temperatures throughout the year, typically ranging from 24 to 33 degrees Celsius (75 to 91 degrees Fahrenheit). The region experiences two distinct seasons: a wet season and a dry season. The wet season typically lasts from November to March, bringing heavy rainfall and high humidity. During this time, thunderstorms and downpours are common, especially in January and February. Conversely, the dry season runs from April to October, with significantly less rainfall and lower humidity, making it a popular time for tourists to visit. Yogyakarta also experiences moderate temperatures, with slight variations depending on the time of day. Nights can be cooler, providing some relief from the heat. The region's lush vegetation and proximity to volcanic mountains contribute to its rich biodiversity and scenic beauty. Overall, the climate supports a vibrant culture and active outdoor lifestyle, influenced heavily by its geolocation and natural resources.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for Elders

In Yogyakarta, it is important to show respect for elders through polite language and actions. Addressing elders using proper titles and showing deference is considered a cultural norm.

Modest Dressing

When visiting religious sites or interacting with local communities, it is respectful to dress modestly. This means avoiding clothing that is too revealing and covering shoulders and knees, particularly for women.

Etiquette in Homestays

If staying in a homestay or interacting with local families, it is essential to follow cultural norms such as removing shoes before entering the house, participating in communal activities, and showing gratitude for hospitality.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Yogyakarta with these exclusive activities.

Safety

This city, known for its rich cultural heritage and vibrant arts scene, is generally considered a safe destination for both locals and tourists. The crime rate in this area is relatively low, and violent crime is uncommon. Petty crimes such as pickpocketing or bag snatching can occur, especially in crowded markets or tourist hotspots, so it’s advisable for visitors to remain vigilant and take standard safety precautions. The local community is welcoming and friendly, which contributes to a generally safe atmosphere. However, it's wise to be cautious, especially when venturing out at night or in less populated areas. Traffic can be chaotic, and road safety can be a concern; therefore, using reputable transportation services is recommended. Natural hazards, such as volcanic activity from nearby Mount Merapi, are also relevant and should be monitored. Staying informed about local alerts and following guidance from authorities is essential during any natural events. Overall, with common-sense precautions and awareness of one’s surroundings, a visit to this culturally rich destination can be a safe and enjoyable experience.

Tipping in Yogyakarta

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Yogyakarta, Indonesia, tipping is not a common practice. It is not expected in restaurants, hotels, or other service establishments. However, if you receive exceptional service, a small tip would be appreciated, but it is not obligatory.

Payment

Payment in Yogyakarta is primarily done in cash, especially in smaller establishments and local markets. Credit and debit cards are accepted in larger stores, hotels, and restaurants, but it's always good to have some cash on hand. ATMs are widely available throughout the city for convenient cash withdrawals.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Yogyakarta.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry season (April to October)

Best time to visit. Expect sunny weather, lower humidity, and plenty of outdoor activities.

Rainy season (November to March)

Expect frequent rainfall, higher humidity, and potential disruptions to outdoor activities.

Yogyakarta at Night

Nightlife in Yogyakarta comes alive with a vibrant blend of traditional and modern experiences. For those looking for a cultural touch, the city offers live performances of traditional Javanese gamelan music and wayang kulit (shadow puppetry) shows, often held at cultural centers like the Sonobudoyo Museum or Taman Budaya Yogyakarta. For a more contemporary scene, the bustling areas of Jalan Malioboro and Prawirotaman are popular hubs. Here, locals and tourists mingle in a lively atmosphere filled with street performers, open-air cafes, and a variety of food stalls offering delicious local delicacies. The bars and clubs in these areas range from laid-back lounges to energetic dance spots, catering to different tastes. Art enthusiasts can explore new sides of the city at various art galleries and live music venues that showcase local talent and emerging artists. Creative spaces like Tirtodipuran Link and Kedai Kebun Forum frequently host exhibitions, acoustic performances, and poetry readings. If you're looking for a more laid-back evening, the alun-alun (public squares) like Alun-Alun Kidul offer a charming setting for enjoying the cooler evening air. Here, visitors can try their hand at the mystical Masangin game, where one attempts to walk between two large banyan trees while blindfolded. The culinary scene is equally vibrant, with night markets such as Pasar Malam or food courts like Raminten serving a variety of traditional dishes until late. The friendly and relaxed environment makes it easy to enjoy the flavors and hospitality of Yogyakarta's nightlife. Whether you're in the mood for a cultural experience, a night of dancing, or a relaxed evening savouring local dishes, Yogyakarta's nightlife has something to offer.

Hiking in Yogyakarta

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Gunung Merapi

An active volcano and popular hiking destination, offering stunning views of the surrounding landscape and a challenging trail.

Gunung Semeru

The highest mountain in Java, featuring beautiful scenery and diverse flora and fauna, it's a popular long-distance hike for avid trekkers.

Gunung Kidul

Home to various hiking trails, Gunung Kidul is known for its unique limestone landscape and beautiful beaches nearby.

Taman Nasional Merapi

A national park that offers several hiking trails through lush forests and volcanic terrain, perfect for nature lovers.

Kalibiru National Park

Known for its panoramic views and high ropes courses, it has several hiking trails suitable for all levels of hikers.

Batu Lintang

A scenic trail that offers beautiful views of the surrounding hills and valleys in a peaceful setting.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Yogyakarta through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Yogyakarta by plane.

Adisutjipto International Airport (JOG)

The closest airport to Yogyakarta, serving domestic and some international flights.

Yogyakarta International Airport (YIA)

A newly constructed international airport located in Kulon Progo, about 45 kilometers from Yogyakarta.

Soekarno-Hatta International Airport (CGK)

Located in Jakarta, roughly 550 kilometers from Yogyakarta, it is the largest international airport in Indonesia.

Juanda International Airport (SUB)

Situated in Surabaya, about 300 kilometers from Yogyakarta, serving both domestic and international flights.

Ngurah Rai International Airport (DPS)

Located in Bali, approximately 590 kilometers from Yogyakarta, it is a major international airport in Indonesia.

Walkability

The city is characterized by a dense urban layout, with many key destinations located within walking distance of each other. The presence of narrow streets, bustling markets, and cultural landmarks contributes to a vibrant atmosphere conducive to walking. Sidewalks can be inconsistent in quality, with some areas well-maintained while others may be uneven or obstructed. The central area typically features a mix of pedestrian-friendly zones, especially around tourist attractions like the Kraton (Sultan's Palace), Malioboro Street, and Tugu Yogyakarta. These locations often see heavy pedestrian traffic and offer various services, shops, and street food, enhancing the walkability experience. However, outside of these central areas, the walkability can diminish, particularly in regions where motorbike and vehicle traffic prevails. Safety is also a consideration, as traffic can be chaotic at times, so pedestrians often have to navigate carefully. In terms of amenities, local markets, eateries, and shops are usually accessible on foot, promoting a sense of community and engagement with the local culture. Overall, while some challenges exist, the city's layout and vibrant street life create a generally walkable environment for residents and visitors alike.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Javanese

The predominant ethnic group in Yogyakarta, making up the majority of the population and known for their rich cultural heritage and traditions.

Javanese Chinese

A minority group that has historically lived in Java, contributing to the local economy and culture, particularly in trade and cuisine.

Sundanese

Another ethnic group from West Java, they have a presence in Yogyakarta, contributing to the region's diversity.

Bali people

Individuals with Balinese heritage who often visit or live in Yogyakarta for cultural exchange and tourism.

Other Indonesian ethnic groups

Includes various smaller ethnic communities from different parts of Indonesia, contributing to the multicultural aspect of Yogyakarta.

The Soul of Yogyakarta

Discover the essence of Yogyakarta through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

Football is the most popular sport in Yogyakarta, with many local clubs and a strong following among fans.

Badminton

Badminton enjoys widespread popularity in Yogyakarta, often practiced in schools and local tournaments.

Traditional Javanese Sports

Traditional sports such as pencak silat (martial arts) and other local games are also popular and celebrated in Yogyakarta.

Basketball

Basketball has gained popularity among the youth, with many schools and communities having their own teams.

Cycling

Cycling is a favored recreational activity, with many scenic routes that attract both locals and tourists.

Traffic

In this vibrant city, the traffic is a blend of various modes of transport and cultural expressions. The streets are bustling with a mix of motorbikes, cars, and the iconic three-wheeled vehicles known as "becak." Motorbikes dominate the roads, as they are favored for their maneuverability and ease of parking in the narrow lanes. During peak hours, the congestion can be quite significant, particularly in downtown areas and near popular tourist destinations like Malioboro Street. The challenge of navigating through dense traffic is compounded by the presence of street vendors and pedestrians, creating a lively yet chaotic atmosphere. Traffic regulations are often observed with flexibility, leading to an unspoken understanding among drivers and riders. While larger vehicles might create bottlenecks, the smaller motorbikes dart in and out of lanes, showcasing the locals' adeptness at handling the city's rhythm. Public transportation options like buses and microbuses (angkot) add to the traffic mix but can be limited in their reach. Tourists may find using rideshare apps convenient, as they provide a modern alternative to traditional taxis. The tropical climate also plays a role in traffic patterns, with rain sometimes leading to sudden slowdowns or disruptions. Overall, the traffic experience reflects the city's unique cultural identity, blending traditional and modern influences in a dynamic urban environment.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Yogyakarta.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

Yogyakarta has several eateries catering specifically to vegetarians and vegans. Look for restaurants like Milas Vegetarian Restaurant and Melting Pot, offering diverse and delectable plant-based dishes.

Gluten-Free Choices

While gluten-free options may not be as prevalent, many restaurants in Yogyakarta are accommodating and willing to customize dishes to suit gluten-free requirements. It's advisable to communicate your dietary needs clearly when dining out.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Yogyakarta with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

The healthcare system in this region is characterized by a mix of public and private services, catering to the diverse needs of its population. The public healthcare system is managed by the government and includes community health centers (Puskesmas) that provide primary healthcare services, immunizations, maternal and child health services, and other essential health programs. These centers are often the first point of contact for residents seeking medical assistance. In addition to community health centers, there are several public hospitals that offer a range of services, including specialized care. However, the quality and availability of services can vary significantly between urban and rural areas, with urban centers typically having better resources and more specialists. Private healthcare facilities, including clinics and hospitals, have become increasingly popular, as they often provide faster services and shorter waiting times. They typically have better amenities and more advanced medical technology, but they can be more expensive and may not be accessible to all segments of the population. Health insurance schemes are available, with the national health insurance program (JKN) initiated by the Indonesian government aiming to provide coverage for all citizens. However, many still rely on out-of-pocket payments for medical expenses, which can create financial burdens for low-income families. Additionally, there is a growing emphasis on traditional medicine and alternative therapies, which are widely practiced and accepted in the region. Community involvement and education play crucial roles in promoting health awareness and preventive care. Overall, while healthcare services in this area are improving, challenges such as access to quality care, disparities between urban and rural health services, and financial barriers remain important issues that need to be addressed.

Discover Indonesia

Read more in our Indonesia 2024 Travel Guide.

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