Things To Do
in Sumbawa Besar

Sumbawa Besar is a bustling town located on the Indonesian island of Sumbawa. It serves as the administrative center of West Nusa Tenggara Province. The town features a mix of modern and traditional elements, with markets, shops, and government buildings coexisting alongside historical landmarks like the Sultan's Palace.

Sumbawa Besar is also known for its beautiful beaches and natural attractions, making it a popular destination for tourists seeking a laid-back tropical escape.

  • "Selamat pagi" - Good morning
  • "Terima kasih" - Thank you
  • "Apa kabar?" - How are you?
  • "Sama-sama" - You're welcome
  • "Selamat malam" - Good evening

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $10 - $100
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $3 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $4
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $2
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Sumbawa Besar
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the beautiful Loto Balok Beach. Enjoy the sunrise and take a refreshing swim in the clear waters.

afternoon
:

Head to the local market to experience the vibrant culture and taste some traditional Sumbawan dishes. Don't forget to haggle for souvenirs to take home!

evening
:

Enjoy a relaxing dinner at a beachfront restaurant while watching the sunset. Indulge in fresh seafood and local specialties.

day 2
Nature Adventure
morning
:

Embark on a hike to Mount Tambora, famous for its breathtaking views and volcanic history. Capture stunning photos at the summit.

afternoon
:

Relax at a nearby hot spring to soothe your muscles after the hike. The warm waters are perfect for rejuvenation.

evening
:

Return to Sumbawa Besar and enjoy a casual dinner at a local eatery. Share stories of your adventures with fellow travelers.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and traditional festivals
  • Beautiful natural landscapes including beaches and mountains
  • Less touristy compared to other Indonesian islands, offering a more authentic experience
  • Diverse marine life suitable for snorkeling and diving
  • Friendly local communities and warm hospitality
  • Limited infrastructure and amenities for tourists
  • Potential language barrier as English is not widely spoken
  • Public transportation options may be sparse or unreliable
  • Healthcare facilities may not meet international standards
  • Seasonal weather patterns could affect travel plans

Best Activities in Sumbawa Besar

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Surfing at Lakey Peak

Experience world-class surfing at the famous Lakey Peak, known for its long, perfect left-handers and right-handers. Ideal for intermediate to advanced surfers.

Hiking Mount Tambora

Embark on a challenging trek up Mount Tambora, an active volcano with breathtaking views of the crater and surrounding landscapes.

Snorkeling and Diving at Pulau Moyo

Explore the diverse marine life and colorful coral reefs around Pulau Moyo, a pristine island offering excellent snorkeling and diving opportunities.

Places to Visit in Sumbawa Besar

Visit one of these nice places.

Bukit Kenawa

A hill with panoramic views of Sumbawa Besar and the surrounding area, perfect for photography and watching the sunset.

Batu Tering

A rocky outcrop overlooking the coastline, providing stunning views of the ocean and great photo opportunities.

Tua Montong

A village with traditional Sasak houses set against a picturesque backdrop, offering unique photo opportunities for capturing local culture and scenery.

Food in Sumbawa Besar

Sumbawa Besar, Indonesia offers a diverse and rich culinary experience, blending traditional Indonesian flavors with unique local ingredients and influences. The cuisine is characterized by a range of aromatic spices, fresh seafood, and grilled meats, resulting in flavorful dishes that are a delight to the taste buds.

Sumbawa Besar Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Ayam Taliwang

Grilled chicken marinated in a spicy concoction of shrimp paste, garlic, and chili, originating from the town of Taliwang in Sumbawa. Best enjoyed at local warungs or restaurants such as RM Taliwang Irama.

Must-Try!

Pelecing Kangkung

A refreshing water spinach salad topped with a spicy sambal sauce made from chili, shrimp paste, and lime. Can be savored at Pasar Kecil Sumbawa Besar or food stalls around the city.

Bebalung Soup

A flavorful soup made from cow ribs, slow-cooked with local spices and served with steamed rice. Head to Warung Pak Udin for an authentic taste.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Pasar Kecil Sumbawa Besar

This bustling market is a treasure trove of local delicacies, including fresh produce, spices, and an array of street food stalls offering classic Indonesian snacks such as martabak, nasi goreng, and otak-otak.

Pasar Pagi Kuang

Visit this morning market to experience the vibrant energy and enjoy traditional Sumbawanese breakfast fare like bubur manado (rice porridge) and bakmi kuah (noodle soup).

Weather

The climate in this region is characterized as tropical with distinct wet and dry seasons. Typically, the dry season spans from April to October, where humidity levels can be relatively lower, and rainfall is minimal. The wet season, occurring from November to March, brings significant rainfall, peaking in December and January. During this time, temperatures are generally high, often averaging between 25°C to 32°C (77°F to 90°F). The area experiences a humid environment due to its proximity to the ocean, contributing to warm and sticky conditions year-round. Additionally, the landscape can be influenced by local topography, leading to variations in microclimates within the region. Overall, the warm temperatures and seasonal rainfall patterns create a climate conducive to lush vegetation and rich biodiversity.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for Elders

In Sumbawa Besar, it is important to show respect for elders through polite behavior, using proper titles, and listening attentively to their advice and stories.

Modest Dressing

It is customary to dress modestly in Sumbawa Besar, particularly when visiting religious sites or interacting with local communities. Avoid wearing revealing clothing.

Greetings and Politeness

Greetings are important in Indonesian culture. Use polite and respectful language when interacting with locals, and always greet people with a smile and a handshake.

Safety

Safety in Sumbawa Besar can be generally considered stable, especially compared to larger and more urbanized areas in Indonesia. The town is less frequented by tourists, which can contribute to a peaceful environment. However, like any location, it is important to stay aware of your surroundings and take standard precautions. Petty crime can occur, including pickpocketing and theft, particularly in crowded areas or markets. It is advisable to secure personal belongings and avoid displaying wealth. Local authorities are generally approachable, and the community is known for its friendliness. Natural hazards such as earthquakes can pose risks since Indonesia is situated on the Pacific Ring of Fire. Staying informed about local natural disaster preparedness plans is wise. Health and safety standards, especially regarding food and water, should be considered. It’s best to drink bottled water and be cautious with street food to avoid gastrointestinal issues. Overall, by exercising common sense and being aware of local customs and laws, visitors can enjoy a safe experience in Sumbawa Besar.

Tipping in Sumbawa Besar

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping is not a common practice in Sumbawa Besar, Indonesia. It is not expected at restaurants, hotels, or for other services.

Payment

Cash is the primary method of payment in Sumbawa Besar. Credit cards may be accepted at some hotels and larger businesses, but it's always best to have cash on hand for smaller transactions and in more remote areas.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry season (May-September)

The best time to visit Sumbawa Besar is during the dry season, from May to September. This period offers sunny skies, warm temperatures, and ideal conditions for outdoor activities such as hiking, snorkeling, and beach relaxation.

Wet season (October-April)

During the wet season, from October to April, Sumbawa Besar experiences higher rainfall and increased humidity. While the landscape becomes lush and green, outdoor activities may be limited due to the potential for heavy rainfall. Travelers should also be prepared for occasional showers and thunderstorms.

Sumbawa Besar at Night

Nightlife in Sumbawa Besar tends to be more subdued and laid-back compared to bustling urban centers. The town offers a few local spots where visitors and residents can unwind, such as small bars and cafes that serve local beverages and snacks. Often, these places host live music or traditional performances, providing a glimpse into the local culture. Visitors can also enjoy evening walks along the coastal areas or visit night markets that offer a variety of local foods and crafts. It's a great opportunity to sample Sumbawan cuisine and interact with the friendly locals. The atmosphere is typically relaxed and community-oriented, making it an ideal setting for those looking to experience an authentic slice of life in this Indonesian town.

Hiking in Sumbawa Besar

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Mount Sumbawa

A popular hiking destination that offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape and an opportunity to experience local wildlife.

Lonely Mountain

Known for its serene environment, this hiking spot provides trails with varying difficulty levels and beautiful natural scenery.

Tanjung Menangis

A scenic hike with coastal views, featuring both hiking trails and opportunities for beach exploration.

Wera Hill

A lesser-known hiking trail that offers a peaceful journey through lush greenery and rewarding panoramic views from the top.

Rinjani National Park (nearby)

Though a bit farther, it offers stunning treks and is known for the majestic Mount Rinjani, an iconic climbing destination in Lombok.

Aiports

How to reach Sumbawa Besar by plane.

Lombok International Airport (LOP)

Located in Lombok, approximately 60 km from Sumbawa Besar, this airport serves both domestic and international flights.

Juanda International Airport (SUB)

Situated in Surabaya, East Java, approximately 300 km from Sumbawa Besar, this is one of the largest airports in Indonesia.

Ngurah Rai International Airport (DPS)

Located in Bali, around 500 km from Sumbawa Besar, this airport is a major international gateway to Indonesia.

Banjarmasin Syamsuddin Noor International Airport (BDJ)

This airport serves Banjarmasin and is located approximately 560 km from Sumbawa Besar, offering both domestic and limited international flights.

Walkability

Walkability in this Indonesian town is influenced by several key factors, including urban planning, density, connectivity, and the availability of pedestrian infrastructure. The town features a mix of residential, commercial, and public spaces, which can encourage walking. However, various challenges may impact the overall walkability. One notable aspect is the presence of sidewalks, which can be inconsistent. In some areas, sidewalks are well-maintained and wide enough for pedestrians, while in others, they may be missing or obstructed, making it difficult for residents and visitors to walk safely. Street lighting can also vary, affecting safety and comfort during evening hours. The layout of the town often determines how easily pedestrians can navigate from one place to another. In more densely populated areas, amenities such as markets, schools, and parks are typically closer together, which promotes a walking culture. However, in suburban or less developed areas, distances may be greater, leading to increased reliance on motorized transport. Cultural factors play a significant role as well. In some parts of Indonesia, walking is a common mode of transport, often influenced by social habits and the convenience of local amenities. The climate, characterized by warm temperatures and humidity, can also affect how comfortable walking is for residents at different times of the day. Overall, while there are areas in Sumbawa Besar that may be conducive to walking, improvements in infrastructure and urban design could enhance overall walkability, making the town more pedestrian-friendly and accessible for everyone.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Sumbawa ethnic group

The predominant ethnic group in Sumbawa Besar, known for their unique culture and language.

Sasak ethnic group

An ethnic group primarily from Lombok who have settled in Sumbawa, sharing cultural ties.

Balinese

Members of the Balinese ethnic group who reside in the region, largely due to migration.

Javanese

A demographic group consisting of Javanese migrants and their descendants in Sumbawa.

Arab

A smaller ethnic minority in Sumbawa Besar, often involved in trade and commerce.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

Football is the most popular sport in Sumbawa Besar, with many local teams and enthusiastic fans. Matches often draw large crowds.

Sepak Takraw

A traditional sport similar to volleyball but played with a rattan ball, sepak takraw is widely played and enjoyed in Sumbawa Besar.

Badminton

Badminton is a popular sport in Indonesia, and Sumbawa Besar is no exception, with many schools and communities having badminton courts.

Martial Arts (Pencak Silat)

Pencak Silat is a traditional martial art originating from Indonesia, and it is practiced by many in Sumbawa Besar for self-defense and sport.

Volleyball

Volleyball is commonly played in schools and local communities, and various tournaments are organized throughout the year.

Traffic

In this coastal city, traffic can be characterized by a mix of traditional and modern transportation methods. The roads are typically bustling with a variety of vehicles, including motorcycles, cars, and the occasional larger trucks transporting goods. Motorcycles are especially prevalent, often weaving in and out of traffic, which can create a lively but chaotic atmosphere on the streets. The layout of the roads may vary, with some being narrow and winding, especially in less developed areas. During peak hours, the volume of vehicles can lead to congestion, particularly around commercial districts and popular local destinations. Pedestrians often navigate through the traffic, and thus, caution is advised for both drivers and walkers. Public transportation options, like bemos (minibuses) or angkots (shared taxis), can also be found, providing economical travel for residents. The overall experience of traffic in the area can be complemented by the vibrant street life, with vendors and markets adding to the unique rhythm of daily life. While navigating through traffic, one can appreciate the lively culture and warm hospitality of the people, making the journey an integral part of the local experience.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Sumbawa Besar.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While traditional Sumbawanese cuisine is meat-heavy, some restaurants and warungs offer vegetable-based dishes like stir-fried water spinach, tempeh, and tofu preparations. It's advisable to communicate dietary preferences clearly to ensure suitable options.

Gluten-Free

Locally, rice and rice-based products form the staple diet, making it easier to find gluten-free alternatives. However, caution is recommended due to potential cross-contamination, and inquiring about cooking methods is advisable.

Healthcare

In the region, healthcare services encompass a mix of public and private facilities. The availability of healthcare is supported by the local government, which operates several community health centers (puskesmas) intended to provide primary care services to the population. These centers are crucial for routine health check-ups, immunizations, maternal and child health services, and basic treatments. Additionally, there are hospitals in the area that offer more comprehensive medical services, including emergency care, surgeries, and specialized treatments. However, the quality and availability of these services can vary significantly, often depending on the facility's resources and the region's overall infrastructure. Access to healthcare is often hampered by geographic barriers, particularly in more remote areas of the island. Public health initiatives focus on improving access to healthcare, enhancing the quality of services, and addressing health issues prevalent in the community, such as infectious diseases and maternal and child health. Local health programs frequently emphasize community involvement and education, promoting healthy practices and disease prevention strategies to improve the overall health of the population. Despite these efforts, challenges such as limited medical supplies, inadequately trained personnel, and financial constraints can impact the effectiveness of healthcare delivery. The healthcare system is also shaped by cultural factors and beliefs that influence individuals' attitudes towards medical treatment and traditional healing practices, which coexist alongside formal healthcare services. The integration of traditional practices into the healthcare framework remains a consideration for holistic health approaches in the region.

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