Things To Do
in Medan

Medan, the capital city of North Sumatra, Indonesia, is a bustling metropolis renowned for its diverse cultural tapestry, exemplified by its architectural marvels such as the Maimun Palace and the grand Medan Grand Mosque. It serves as a crucial gateway to captivating natural wonders, including Lake Toba and the Sumatran rainforest, drawing both adventurers and nature enthusiasts.

Known for its rich culinary landscape, Medan offers a delightful array of Indonesian, Chinese, Indian, and Malay influences, making it a haven for food lovers seeking to explore vibrant and flavorful dishes.

  • "Selamat pagi" - Good morning
  • "Terima kasih" - Thank you
  • "Apa kabar?" - How are you?
  • "Sama-sama" - You're welcome
  • "Selamat malam" - Good evening

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $15 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $2 - $10
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.30 - $0.80
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Medan
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the majestic Maimun Palace, a blend of Malay and Italian architecture. After taking some stunning pictures, enjoy a traditional breakfast at a nearby café.

afternoon
:

Explore the grandeur of the Great Mosque of Medan, one of Indonesia's largest mosques. Take your time to appreciate its stunning architecture and tranquil gardens.

evening
:

Dine at a local restaurant and try the regional dishes such as Soto Medan or Bika Ambon. Wrap up your day with a stroll through Merdeka Walk, enjoying the vibrant night atmosphere.

day 2
Cultural Day in Medan
morning
:

Visit the Tjong Yong Hian Mansion, where you can learn about Medan’s Chinese heritage. The intricate architecture and rich history will surely fascinate you.

afternoon
:

Head to the Museum of North Sumatra to delve deeper into the region's culture and history. Don’t miss the displays of traditional costumes and ancient artifacts.

evening
:

Experience the bustling night markets for dinner, where you can savor local street food. Immerse yourself in the lively atmosphere and mingle with locals.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural diversity and heritage, with a mix of various ethnic groups.
  • Delicious and unique local cuisine, including famous dishes like Soto Medan and Bika Ambon.
  • Proximity to beautiful nature spots such as Lake Toba and Bukit Lawang.
  • Affordable cost of living compared to major cities.
  • Growing economy and urban development, offering various job opportunities.
  • Traffic congestion and poor road conditions can be challenging.
  • Limited public transportation options, making it reliant on private vehicles.
  • Pollution and waste management issues in some areas.
  • High humidity and tropical climate can be uncomfortable for some.
  • Occasional natural disasters, such as flooding, can disrupt daily life.

Best Activities in Medan

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Taman Alam Lumbini

A beautiful park with a lake, gardens, and Buddhist temple, ideal for peaceful walks and relaxation.

Sibolangit Waterfall

A stunning waterfall with lush surroundings, perfect for hiking and enjoying nature.

Rahmat International Wildlife Museum & Gallery

A unique place to explore wildlife exhibits and learn about conservation efforts.

Tours

Uncover the best of Medan with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Medan

Visit one of these nice places.

Maimun Palace

A historical site with beautiful architectural features and rich cultural significance offering great photo opportunities.

Tjong A Fie Mansion

An iconic Chinese colonial-style mansion with well-maintained gardens, perfect for capturing some stunning photos.

Sibolangit Waterfall

A scenic waterfall surrounded by lush greenery, providing a breathtaking natural backdrop for photographs.

Food in Medan

Medan, Indonesia offers a rich and diverse culinary experience, influenced by a blend of Malay, Javanese, Batak, Chinese, and Indian cuisines. The city is famous for its bold and flavorful dishes, vibrant street food, and bustling food markets.

Medan Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Babi Panggang Karo

A traditional Batak dish of roasted pork served with a spicy sambal and vegetables. Recommended places to try: RM Sinar Pagi, Soto Kesawan, and Garuda

Must-Try!

Mie Gomak

A noodle dish with thick gravy, mixed with minced meat, spices, and vegetables. Best found at Mie Gomak Asan and Soto Kesawan.

Soto Medan

A flavorful soup made with turmeric, lemongrass, and spices, typically served with shredded chicken, vermicelli, and sprouts. Visit Soto Kesawan and Soto Family.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Medan better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Pajak Ikan Lama Market

A bustling market with a wide variety of fresh seafood, spices, and local ingredients. Also known for its street food stalls offering grilled fish, satay, and various traditional snacks.

Merdeka Walk

A vibrant street food area offering a wide range of local and international cuisines, from traditional Indonesian dishes to Korean BBQ and grilled seafood.

Weather

Located near the equator, the climate is tropical with high humidity and warm temperatures throughout the year. The region experiences distinct wet and dry seasons, although rainfall can occur at any time. Average temperatures typically range from 24°C to 32°C (75°F to 90°F), with little variation between seasons. The wet season usually lasts from October to March, characterized by heavy rainfall and thunderstorms. During this time, humidity levels can be quite high, often exceeding 80%. The dry season runs from April to September, with reduced rainfall and slightly lower humidity, making it a more comfortable time for outdoor activities. Overall, the climate supports lush vegetation and rich biodiversity, contributing to a vibrant ecosystem in the surrounding areas.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respecting Elders

In Medan, it is important to show respect to elders by using polite language and gestures, such as bowing slightly when greeting them.

Dress Code

When visiting religious sites or attending formal events, it is customary to dress modestly, covering shoulders and knees out of respect for the local culture and customs.

Eating Etiquette

When dining with locals, it is polite to wait for the host to invite you to start eating and to use your right hand for eating, as the left hand is considered unclean.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Medan with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in the city can vary across different areas and situations. Generally, urban environments present common safety concerns such as petty crime, including pickpocketing and bag snatching, especially in crowded places like markets and public transportation. It's important for visitors to remain vigilant and safeguard their belongings. Traffic can be chaotic, with busy streets and a mix of vehicles and pedestrians. Accident rates may be high, so care should be taken when navigating roads or crossing streets. Relying on reputable transportation options, like licensed taxis or rideshare services, can enhance safety. Natural disasters can also pose a risk, as the region is susceptible to earthquakes and flooding. Being aware of emergency procedures and local alerts is recommended. Political demonstrations can occur, and while they may be peaceful, it's wise to stay informed and avoid large gatherings that may escalate unexpectedly. Overall, exercising caution, staying informed, and being aware of one’s surroundings can contribute to a safe experience.

Tipping in Medan

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Medan, Indonesia, tipping is not a common practice. However, in some higher-end restaurants or hotels, a service charge may be included in the bill. It's not customary to tip on top of this charge, but if you receive exceptional service, a small amount of additional tip may be appreciated.

Payment

Cash is the primary method of payment in Medan, especially in smaller establishments and markets. However, credit and debit cards are becoming more widely accepted, particularly in larger businesses and tourist areas. It's always a good idea to have some cash on hand, especially when venturing into more local or rural areas.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Medan.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (June - August)

Best time to visit Medan due to lower humidity and less rainfall. Expect sunny weather and clear skies, making it ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing.

Wet Season (October - March)

Expect heavy rainfall and high humidity during this period. However, the lush green landscapes and vibrant flora make it a picturesque time to visit for nature enthusiasts.

Transitional Seasons (April - May, September - October)

Moderate weather during these transitional periods. It's a good time for off-peak travel with less crowded tourist attractions and slightly cooler temperatures.

Medan at Night

Nightlife in Medan offers a dynamic and diverse experience for both locals and tourists. As the capital of North Sumatra, the city boasts a variety of entertainment options ranging from upscale bars and nightclubs to more laid-back cafes and street food stalls. For those interested in high-energy environments, venues like Entrance Music Temple and Sky Garden provide pulsating beats, live DJ performances, and vibrant dance floors. These clubs are popular spots to let loose and enjoy the night, often staying open until the early hours of the morning. If a more relaxed atmosphere is preferred, Medan also has a plethora of cozy cafes and lounges. Places like Coffee Box and Tip Top Restaurant offer a chance to unwind with a good cup of coffee or a refreshing cocktail. These spots are ideal for quieter gatherings and conversations. Street food markets come alive at night, offering a tantalizing array of local delicacies. The Merdeka Walk is a renowned location where visitors can sample dishes like satay, nasi goreng, and durian-based desserts. The bustling environment adds to the charm, making it a must-visit for food lovers. Live music is another highlight of Medan's nightlife. Numerous bars and restaurants feature local bands and solo artists, providing a rich tapestry of sounds ranging from traditional Indonesian music to contemporary genres. In addition to dining and entertainment, Medan's night markets and shopping districts are perfect for those looking to explore local crafts and souvenirs. Markets such as Pajak Ikan Lama offer a wide range of goods, from textiles to handmade jewelry. Overall, the nightlife in Medan is a blend of modern urban experiences and cultural richness, ensuring an exciting and memorable time for everyone.

Hiking in Medan

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Gunung Sibayak

A popular volcano located near Berastagi, known for its scenic hiking trails and stunning views from the summit.

Gunung Sinabung

An active volcano that offers challenging hikes and breathtaking landscapes, with opportunities to explore the surrounding nature.

Taman Nasional Bukit Barisan Selatan

A national park with diverse wildlife and lush rainforests, featuring various hiking trails that cater to different skill levels.

Air Terjun Sipiso-piso

Famous for its beautiful waterfall, it also offers hiking opportunities through beautiful scenery, making it a great spot for nature lovers.

Lembah Pelipisan

A beautiful valley with hiking trails that provide an immersive experience of the tropical forests and vibrant flora.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Medan through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Medan by plane.

Kualanamu International Airport (KNO)

The main international airport serving Medan, located approximately 39 kilometers east of the city center.

Sultan Iskandar Muda International Airport (BTJ)

Located in Banda Aceh, approximately 360 kilometers from Medan, it serves both domestic and international flights.

Minangkabau International Airport (PDG)

Located in Padang, around 670 kilometers from Medan, this airport connects the region to various international destinations.

Soekarno-Hatta International Airport (CGK)

Located in Jakarta, approximately 1,500 kilometers from Medan, it is the largest airport in Indonesia with extensive international connections.

Hang Nadim International Airport (BTH)

Located in Batam, about 500 kilometers from Medan, this airport serves both local and international flights.

Walkability

Walkability in urban areas is influenced by several factors, including the design of streets, the availability of pedestrian pathways, the density of amenities, and the overall safety and comfort for pedestrians. In Medan, the capital of North Sumatra, these elements present a unique blend of challenges and opportunities for those looking to navigate the city on foot. The city features a mix of bustling markets, local shops, schools, and parks, which can provide essential services within walking distance. However, the layout of many neighborhoods tends to prioritize vehicle traffic over pedestrian accessibility. Sidewalks may vary significantly in quality and width, with some areas featuring well-maintained walkways while others may have limited or obstructed paths, making movement difficult. Traffic congestion is a common issue in Medan, which can pose safety concerns for pedestrians. The presence of both motorized vehicles and non-motorized traffic complicates the pedestrian experience, often requiring individuals to be vigilant when crossing streets. Crosswalks can be inconsistently marked or poorly positioned, further complicating safe pedestrian movement. Cultural factors also play a role in walkability. Many locals are accustomed to navigating their surroundings by foot, particularly in market areas where stalls line the streets. The vibrancy of street life can enhance the walking experience, yet the infrastructure may not always support it. Efforts to improve walkability have been discussed in urban planning circles, as enhancing pedestrian infrastructure could foster a more sustainable and healthy environment. Investments in better sidewalks, pedestrian zones, and traffic calming measures could contribute to a more walkable Medan, catering to both residents and visitors alike.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Batak

The largest ethnic group in Medan, known for their rich cultural heritage and traditions.

Javanese

A significant ethnic group in Medan, often involved in various aspects of local economy and culture.

Chinese

Comprising a large portion of the city's population, the Chinese community plays a crucial role in trade and commerce.

Malay

An important ethnic group which maintains a unique cultural identity in the region.

Minangkabau

Known for their matrilineal society, this group contributes to the cultural diversity of Medan.

Sunda

This group represents a smaller but notable community in the city, contributing to the cultural tapestry of Medan.

The Soul of Medan

Discover the essence of Medan through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Medan, with many local clubs and a passionate fanbase.

Badminton

Badminton is widely played in Medan and Indonesia as a whole, enjoyed by both recreational players and professionals.

Basketball

Basketball has a growing popularity in Medan, with various local leagues and school competitions.

Pencak Silat

This traditional martial art is not only a sport but also a cultural emblem, widely practiced throughout the region.

Volleyball

Volleyball is frequently played in schools and local neighborhoods, making it a common recreational activity.

Traffic

In this bustling Indonesian city, traffic can be quite chaotic and congested, especially during peak hours. The streets are often filled with a mix of local motorcycles, cars, and public transportation vehicles like angkots (shared minivans) that dart in and out of lanes. The road layout can be challenging, with narrow streets in certain areas contributing to slower travel times. Drivers tend to be assertive, often navigating through traffic without strict adherence to lanes or signals. As a result, intersections frequently become bottlenecks, and honking horns are a common sound in the backdrop. Sidewalks are sometimes occupied by vendors or parked vehicles, further narrowing the available space for pedestrians and causing them to navigate through moving traffic. Public transportation, while available, can be overcrowded, and many locals rely on motorcycles for quicker trips. Ride-hailing services have gained popularity, providing a more efficient option for navigating the city. Overall, the dynamic and sometimes unpredictable nature of traffic reflects the vibrant life of the city, but it can be a source of frustration for both residents and visitors alike.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Medan.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While traditional Medan cuisine heavily features meat and seafood, several restaurants and cafes in the city, such as Macehat Coffee and Cabe Merah, offer vegetarian and vegan-friendly dishes like salads, tofu-based meals, and vegetable stir-fries.

Gluten-Free Options

For those with gluten restrictions, it's advisable to communicate dietary needs clearly at restaurants. Many places offer rice-based dishes and can accommodate gluten-free requests, though it's best to inquire about specific ingredients and food preparation methods.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Medan with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

The healthcare system in this bustling city is a blend of public and private services, aimed at providing medical care to its diverse population. Typically, healthcare facilities include government-run hospitals, private hospitals, clinics, and community health centers. Public healthcare is primarily managed by the local government and offers services at a lower cost, often emphasized for preventive care and treatment for common ailments. Major hospitals in the area are equipped to handle a range of medical emergencies and specialties, but they can sometimes face challenges such as overcrowding and limited resources. Private healthcare facilities tend to provide more immediate and higher-quality services, often attracting patients who can afford out-of-pocket expenses or have private health insurance. These facilities generally offer advanced technologies and specialized medical teams, appealing to those seeking quicker and more personalized care. The availability of healthcare services has been improving over the years, with an increasing number of healthcare professionals, including doctors, nurses, and specialists. Nonetheless, disparities in access and quality between urban and rural areas still exist, and there's an ongoing need for improvements in public health education and infrastructure. Public health initiatives in the region often focus on tackling prevalent issues such as maternal and child health, infectious diseases, and chronic conditions. Efforts are also being made to enhance healthcare access through programs aimed at underserved communities. Overall, while the healthcare system continues to develop and expand, challenges remain in ensuring equitable access and maintaining consistent quality across the various types of healthcare providers in the city.

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