whatdo

Things To Do
in Al Ḩamdānīyah

Day Trips

Tours

Attractions

Prices

Al Ḩamdānīyah, also known as Qaraqosh, is a town located in the Ninawa Governorate in Iraq. It is historically a Christian town with a significant Chaldean Catholic population. Al Ḩamdānīyah was once one of the largest Christian towns in Iraq before being heavily affected by ISIS occupation in 2014.

The town is known for its ancient churches, historic architecture, and rich cultural heritage.

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Turkey eSIM Tourist Roaming Data Plan

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Trekking Mount Ararat Experience

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All-inclusive 7-Day Private Trekking of Mount Ararat

  • "Slama" - Hello
  • "Shukran" - Thank you
  • "Afwan" - You're welcome
  • "Kayfa halak?" - How are you?
  • "Ma'a as-salama" - Goodbye

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $30 - $80
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • ☕ Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Al amdnyah
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the local market to experience the vibrant culture. Sample some traditional breakfast items and fresh produce.

afternoon
:

Visit the historical sites nearby to learn about Al Ḩamdānīyah's rich past. Take photos and enjoy the scenic views.

evening
:

Relax at a local café while enjoying the sunset. Try a popular Iraqi dish for dinner.

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Private Tour to Fertile Crescent - Mesapotamia - 10 Days

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5.0(1)

All-inclusive Private Guided 3-Day Tour of Van

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5.0(1)

Mount Ararat Expedition (5165 m.)

day 2
Nature Day
morning
:

Head out for a refreshing hike in the nearby countryside. Enjoy the natural beauty and tranquility of the area.

afternoon
:

Pack a picnic lunch and find a scenic spot to relax. This is a perfect time to unwind and appreciate your surroundings.

evening
:

Return to town and stroll through lively streets. Finish the day with a local dessert at a patisserie.

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Be Adventurous and Take a Tour Trekking in Mount Ararat

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Van Ferit Melen Airport VAN Transfers to Van City Hotels

Al Ḩamdānīyah Day Trips

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and historical significance.
  • Strategic location that serves as a trade hub.
  • Diverse community with various ethnicities and traditions.
  • Potential for agricultural development due to arable land.
  • Economic instability and lack of job opportunities.
  • Security concerns due to regional conflicts.
  • Limited infrastructure and public services.
  • Environmental challenges such as water scarcity.

Best Activities in Al Ḩamdānīyah

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Exploring Marshlands

Al Ḩamdānīyah is known for its marshlands, offering opportunities for bird-watching, boat tours, and exploring the unique ecosystem.

Cultural Sightseeing

Visiting historical sites such as the Ma'dan (Marsh Arab) villages and learning about the traditional lifestyle and architecture of the region.

Tours

Uncover the best of Al Ḩamdānīyah with these unforgettable tours.

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Be Adventurous and Take a Tour Trekking in Mount Ararat

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Van Ferit Melen Airport VAN Transfers to Van City Hotels

Al Ḩamdānīyah Tours

Places to Visit in Al Ḩamdānīyah

Visit one of these nice places.

Chamchamal

Chamchamal offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape and is known for its picturesque photo opportunities.

Bradost Mountain

Bradost Mountain provides breathtaking panoramic views and is a popular spot for capturing memorable photos.

Food in Al Ḩamdānīyah

Al Ḩamdānīyah, Iraq, offers a diverse and rich culinary experience that reflects the region's history and culture. The cuisine here features a blend of Middle Eastern and Mediterranean influences, with an emphasis on fresh ingredients and bold flavors.

Al Ḩamdānīyah Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Masgouf

A popular dish of grilled fish, usually carp, marinated in a tangy blend of olive oil, turmeric, and other spices. It's often served alongside traditional flatbread and fresh salads. Try it at Al-Masgouf restaurant for an authentic experience.

Must-Try!

Kebab

Juicy, flame-grilled skewers of tender meat, typically lamb or chicken, seasoned with a variety of aromatic spices. Visit Al-Tanoor restaurant for an excellent selection of kebabs and other grilled dishes.

Dolma

Grape leaves stuffed with a flavorful mixture of rice, ground meat, and herbs, then simmered in a zesty tomato-based sauce. Sample homemade dolma at local family-owned eateries for an authentic taste.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Al-Hamdaniyah Souk

Explore this bustling market to discover an array of fresh produce, aromatic spices, and local specialties. Don't miss the opportunity to taste traditional street foods like falafel, shawarma, and kunafa while strolling through the vibrant alleys.

Weather

The climate in this area is classified as a hot desert climate (BWh) under the Köppen climate classification. Summers are typically long, very hot, and dry, with average high temperatures often exceeding 40°C (104°F) during the peak months of July and August. Winters are mild and relatively short, with daytime temperatures ranging from 14°C to 20°C (57°F to 68°F) in December and January. Rainfall is scarce, mostly falling between November and April, with annual totals averaging around 200 mm (8 inches). Due to the arid conditions, vegetation is limited, primarily consisting of drought-resistant plants. Dust storms can occur frequently, particularly in the summer months, contributing to the harsh environmental conditions. Overall, it is characterized by high temperature variability between day and night, especially in the summer.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for Elders

In Al Ḩamdānīyah, it's important to show respect for elders by using formal language and gestures of deference.

Gender Etiquette

It's essential to be mindful of cultural norms related to gender interactions and to behave in a courteous and respectful manner towards both men and women.

Hospitality

Hospitality is highly valued in Al Ḩamdānīyah, and visitors are often welcomed with warmth and generosity. It's important to reciprocate this hospitality and show appreciation for the kindness received.

Safety

Safety in the region is influenced by various factors, including the political climate, social dynamics, and the presence of military or non-state actors. While there have been improvements in stability in some areas of Iraq, others still face challenges related to security. Residents may experience issues such as crime, sectarian violence, and the presence of extremist groups, although many communities strive to maintain peace. Local law enforcement and security forces are typically engaged in efforts to protect citizens and ensure public safety, but trust in these institutions can vary. Social cohesion and community initiatives often play a vital role in addressing safety concerns, as neighborhoods may organize to enhance vigilance and support each other. Travel advisories from various governments may indicate the level of risk for visitors and residents, and it's important for anyone considering a visit or relocation to stay informed about the current situation and follow local guidance. Overall, while some areas may have seen a marked improvement in safety, ongoing vigilance and community engagement remain crucial for fostering a secure environment.

Tipping in Al Ḩamdānīyah

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Al Ḩamdānīyah, Iraq, tipping is not always expected but is appreciated for good service. A small gratuity of around 5-10% is usually sufficient in restaurants and for other services.

Payment

Cash is the primary method of payment in Al Ḩamdānīyah, and credit cards may not be widely accepted. It's advisable to carry sufficient local currency for transactions. Some larger establishments may accept major credit cards, but it's best to inquire beforehand.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

The best time to visit Al Ḩamdānīyah is in spring, from March to May. During this season, the weather is mild, and the landscape is lush and green due to the spring showers. It's a great time for outdoor activities and enjoying the natural beauty of the region.

Autumn

Another good time to visit Al Ḩamdānīyah is in autumn, from September to November. The temperatures are comfortable, and the autumn colors make for stunning scenery. It's also a good time to explore the cultural and historical sites in the area.

Winter

While winter in Al Ḩamdānīyah can be cold, it can also be a beautiful time to visit, especially for those who enjoy winter activities such as skiing and snowboarding. The snowy landscapes can be quite picturesque, and it's also a quieter time for tourism.

Summer

Summer in Al Ḩamdānīyah can be very hot, with temperatures often exceeding 40°C (104°F). It's not the most ideal time for visiting unless you are comfortable with extreme heat. However, visiting indoor attractions and enjoying local cuisine can still make for a worthwhile experience.

Al Ḩamdānīyah at Night

Nightlife in Al Ḩamdānīyah offers a subtle but culturally rich experience, deeply rooted in the traditions and social customs of the local community. Unlike the bustling nightlife you might find in major metropolitan cities, Al Ḩamdānīyah's evening activities are more subdued and centered around family and community gatherings. One of the focal points of the evening social scene is the local coffeehouses, where residents gather to enjoy traditional Arabic coffee or tea, engage in conversations, and discuss local affairs. These coffeehouses often serve as social hubs where people of various ages come together, reinforcing community bonds. Local restaurants also play an important role in the nightlife of Al Ḩamdānīyah. They offer a chance to savor authentic Iraqi cuisine, with many establishments staying open late to accommodate diners. The flavors of kebabs, biryani, and various mezes create a delightful culinary experience. Cultural events such as musical performances, poetry readings, and traditional dance can sometimes be found, usually organized by community centers or during special occasions and festivals. Such events provide an opportunity to celebrate and preserve the rich cultural heritage of the region. While the nightlife may not be characterized by loud parties or bars, the serene atmosphere and the emphasis on community and tradition make evenings in Al Ḩamdānīyah unique and memorable.

Hiking in Al Ḩamdānīyah

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Qara Dagh Mountain

A beautiful mountain range offering various hiking trails with stunning views of the surrounding landscape. Located about 60 km northeast of Al Ḩamdānīyah, it's known for its diverse flora and fauna.

Zagros Mountains

This mountain range stretches across parts of Iraq and offers numerous hiking opportunities. The trails here provide breathtaking views and a chance to see endemic wildlife, with some paths leading to spectacular waterfalls.

Jebel Hamrin

A prominent mountain located to the south of Al Ḩamdānīyah, Jebel Hamrin features various trails suited for different skill levels. Hikers can enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding plains and historical sites.

Makhmur Mountains

Situated approximately 70 km south of Al Ḩamdānīyah, this mountain area is ideal for hiking, featuring rugged terrain, diverse ecosystems, and several ancient ruins to explore along the trails.

Kurdistan Region

Though a bit further away, the Kurdistan region boasts spectacular hiking areas such as the Rawanduz Gorge and the Amedi mountains, known for their dramatic landscapes and rich cultural heritage.

Aiports

How to reach Al Ḩamdānīyah by plane.

Baghdad International Airport (BGW)

The main international airport serving the capital city of Baghdad, Iraq, located approximately 110 kilometers northwest of Al Ḩamdānīyah.

Erbil International Airport (EBL)

An important international airport located in Erbil, the capital of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq, about 340 kilometers northeast of Al Ḩamdānīyah.

Basra International Airport (BSR)

An international airport located near Basra, serving southern Iraq, roughly 470 kilometers south of Al Ḩamdānīyah.

Mosul International Airport (OSM)

An airport located in Mosul, which is about 70 kilometers west of Al Ḩamdānīyah, mainly serving domestic flights but has potential for international travel.

Walkability

Walkability in any area can be influenced by various factors, such as the presence of sidewalks, pedestrian crossings, traffic levels, and the availability of amenities within walking distance. In many parts of Iraq, including areas like Al Ḩamdānīyah, walkability can be challenged by infrastructural issues, urban planning, and safety considerations. In residential areas, the presence of narrow streets and limited pedestrian paths can make walking less convenient. Sidewalks may not be uniformly constructed, and where they exist, they might be interrupted by obstacles. The level of traffic and the behavior of drivers can also impact the ease and safety of walking in the area. Access to local markets, schools, and other essential services is crucial for determining walkability. In communities where these amenities are clustered together, residents may find it easier to walk to various destinations. However, in less densely populated regions, distances can be greater, making walking less practical. Overall, improving walkability involves not only enhancing physical infrastructure but also ensuring that the area is safe and pleasant for pedestrians. Encouraging public spaces, improving street lighting, and implementing traffic calming measures can all contribute to a more walkable environment.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Arab

The predominant ethnic group in Al Ḩamdānīyah, making up the majority of the population.

Kurd

A significant minority group in the area, often engaged in cultural and political activities.

Turkmen

Another minority ethnic group with a historical presence in the region.

Assyrian

A small minority group primarily associated with the Christian community.

Yazidi

A religious minority group contributing to the diverse cultural landscape of the region.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

Football is the most popular sport in Al Ḩamdānīyah, with many local teams and a strong following among the community.

Volleyball

Volleyball is widely played, especially among youth, and is often organized both recreationally and competitively.

Basketball

Basketball has a growing popularity in Al Ḩamdānīyah, with various courts available for practice and competition.

Track and Field

Track and field events are popular in schools and are often featured in local competitions.

Weightlifting

Weightlifting has a notable presence, with several gyms offering training facilities for aspiring athletes.

Traffic

Traffic in this area can often be described as congested, particularly during peak hours when residents commute for work and errands. The road network typically consists of a mix of wider thoroughfares and narrower streets, resulting in bottlenecks in certain locations. The presence of various forms of transportation, including cars, motorcycles, and occasionally bicycles, adds to the complexity. Local markets and shops can contribute to traffic density, as shoppers and vendors occupy the roads, making navigation more challenging. Additionally, the population's growth has led to an increase in the number of vehicles on the road, further complicating the traffic situation. Driving habits may also vary, with some drivers exhibiting aggressive behavior, which can lead to erratic traffic flow. Moreover, road conditions can sometimes be poor, with potholes and uneven surfaces affecting the overall driving experience. Overall, managing traffic in this area requires patience and awareness due to the combination of these factors.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Al Ḩamdānīyah.

Hotels Apartments

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While Iraqi cuisine traditionally features meat-centric dishes, many local eateries offer delicious vegetarian and vegan options. Look for mezze platters, falafel, hummus, and stuffed vine leaves for satisfying plant-based choices.

Gluten-Free Options

Navigating gluten-free options may require some communication with the staff at restaurants and markets. Fresh salads, grilled meats, and rice-based dishes can be suitable choices, but it's advisable to inquire about specific ingredients and preparations.

Healthcare

In the region, healthcare services face a range of challenges, including inadequate infrastructure, limited financial resources, and a shortage of medical professionals. The local facilities often struggle to provide comprehensive care due to these constraints, especially in rural or less accessible areas. Public healthcare is primarily provided through government hospitals and clinics, which are meant to serve the population. However, the quality of services can vary significantly, and many residents may choose to seek care in larger cities where facilities tend to be better equipped. The availability of pharmaceuticals and essential medical supplies can also be inconsistent, further complicating access to necessary treatments. Additionally, there is a reliance on non-governmental organizations and international aid agencies that sometimes step in to offer support, particularly during times of crisis or in underserved regions. Preventive healthcare and education are areas that require more focus, as many people may lack access to information on health practices and disease prevention. Overall, while there are efforts to improve healthcare systems in the area, significant gaps remain, necessitating ongoing support and investment to enhance the quality and availability of medical services for the local population.

Discover Iraq

Read more in our Iraq 2024 Travel Guide.

Iraq Travel Guide