whatdo

Things To Do
in Zākhū

Day Trips

Tours

Attractions

Prices

Zākhū is a city located in the Dohuk Governorate of Iraq, near the border with Turkey. It is known for its diverse population, with a mix of Kurdish, Assyrian, Yazidi, and Arab communities living together. The city has a bustling market where locals and tourists can buy a variety of goods, including traditional Kurdish handicrafts.

Zākhū also serves as a gateway to the Kurdistan Region of Iraq for travelers entering from Turkey.

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Turkey eSIM Tourist Roaming Data Plan

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Trekking Mount Ararat Experience

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All-inclusive 7-Day Private Trekking of Mount Ararat

  • "Slama" - Hello
  • "Shukran" - Thank you
  • "Afwan" - You're welcome
  • "Kayfa halak?" - How are you?
  • "Ma'a as-salama" - Goodbye

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $20 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • ☕ Coffee: $2 - $4
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $30 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $25

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Cultural Exploration
morning
:

Visit the historic Zākhū Castle, which offers breathtaking views and a glimpse into the region's history. Take your time exploring the castle grounds and capturing stunning photos.

afternoon
:

Enjoy a local lunch at a nearby restaurant, sampling traditional Kurdish dishes. Afterwards, stroll through the bustling bazaars to shop for handicrafts and souvenirs.

evening
:

Dine at a family-owned eatery renowned for its delicious cuisine. Relax and enjoy the warm hospitality typical of the region.

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Private Tour to Fertile Crescent - Mesapotamia - 10 Days

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5.0(1)

All-inclusive Private Guided 3-Day Tour of Van

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5.0(1)

Mount Ararat Expedition (5165 m.)

day 2
Nature Adventure
morning
:

Head to the scenic mountains surrounding Zākhū for a morning hike. Breathe in the fresh air while enjoying panoramic views of the surrounding landscapes.

afternoon
:

Pack a picnic lunch to enjoy in the great outdoors, surrounded by nature. Spend the afternoon exploring trails and discovering hidden spots in the wilderness.

evening
:

Return to Zākhū for a relaxed dinner at a café with outdoor seating. Reflect on your day's adventures as you watch the sunset over the city.

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Be Adventurous and Take a Tour Trekking in Mount Ararat

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Van Ferit Melen Airport VAN Transfers to Van City Hotels

Zākhū Day Trips

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and historical significance, with proximity to ancient sites.
  • Scenic landscapes and natural beauty, ideal for outdoor activities.
  • A welcoming and hospitable local population, offering a genuine experience of Iraqi Kurdistan.
  • Relatively low cost of living compared to other regions and countries.
  • Strategic location that provides access to both urban and rural settings.
  • Political instability and security concerns in the region.
  • Limited access to modern amenities and infrastructure in some areas.
  • Economic challenges and fewer job opportunities than in larger cities.
  • Variability in healthcare services and facilities.
  • Occasional tensions related to ethnic and political issues.

Best Activities in Zākhū

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in the surrounding mountains

Zākhū is surrounded by beautiful mountainous landscapes, making it a great location for hiking and enjoying the natural scenery.

Picnicking by the Zākhū River

Visitors can enjoy a relaxing picnic by the Zākhū River, taking in the serene surroundings and perhaps engaging in some fishing or birdwatching.

Exploring the Zākhū Bazaar

Taking a stroll through the local bazaar allows visitors to experience the vibrant atmosphere and shop for souvenirs, local crafts, and traditional goods.

Tours

Uncover the best of Zākhū with these unforgettable tours.

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Be Adventurous and Take a Tour Trekking in Mount Ararat

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Van Ferit Melen Airport VAN Transfers to Van City Hotels

Zākhū Tours

Places to Visit in Zākhū

Visit one of these nice places.

Delal Bridge

A popular spot to capture views of the mountains and surrounding landscape.

Zakho Fortress

Offers panoramic views of the city and the Tigris River, ideal for photography enthusiasts.

Zakho Old Bridge

Provides a picturesque setting with views of the river and the historic bridge structure.

Food in Zākhū

Zākhū, a city in northern Iraq, offers a rich culinary experience influenced by its Middle Eastern and Kurdish heritage. The cuisine is characterized by vibrant flavors, aromatic spices, and diverse textures, reflecting the region's cultural diversity.

Zākhū Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Kebab

Tender, seasoned meat grilled to perfection, often served with freshly baked bread, grilled vegetables, and yogurt-based dips. Must-try at Shawarma Zākhū.

Must-Try!

Dolma

Grape leaves stuffed with a tantalizing mixture of rice, herbs, and minced meat, creating a savory dish bursting with flavors. Available at Bazaar Zākhū.

Kubba

A popular local dish consisting of finely ground bulgur or rice mixed with a variety of fillings, such as minced meat, spices, and nuts, shaped into balls or patties and accompanied by a tangy dipping sauce. Best savored at Al-Balad Restaurant.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Zākhū Bazaar

A bustling marketplace where you can sample a wide array of authentic street food like kebabs, falafel, and shawarma. Don't miss the aromatic spice stalls and freshly baked flatbreads.

Weather

Situated in the northern part of Iraq, the climate features a semi-arid environment characterized by hot summers and mild winters. Summer temperatures can soar, often reaching above 40°C (104°F) in July and August, while winter temperatures typically range between 5°C to 15°C (41°F to 59°F) in December and January. Precipitation is relatively low, with most rainfall occurring between November and April, which contributes to the region's dry conditions. The annual average rainfall is around 400 to 600 mm (15 to 24 inches), with the majority falling from December to March. The climate is further influenced by the surrounding topography, including mountains to the north, which can lead to variations in weather patterns. Overall, the area experiences a significant temperature range between seasons, making it important for residents to adapt to both the heat of summer and the cooler winter months.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greeting customs

In Zākhū, it's common to greet people with a handshake and a verbal greeting. It's important to show respect to older individuals by greeting them first.

Dressing modestly

It's respectful to dress modestly, especially in religious or conservative areas. Both men and women should avoid wearing revealing clothing.

Respecting local customs

Visitors should be aware of and respect local customs, such as taking off shoes before entering a home and avoiding public displays of affection.

Showing hospitality

Hospitality is highly valued in Zākhū. It's polite to accept offers of food and drink, and to reciprocate with gestures of gratitude.

Safety

Safety in the region is influenced by a variety of factors, including local governance, the presence of law enforcement, community relations, and broader geopolitical dynamics. In recent years, Zākhū has generally been considered safer than other areas in Iraq, particularly those affected by conflict involving ISIS and other militant groups. The city benefits from its location in the Kurdistan Region, where the security situation is generally more stable compared to southern and central Iraq. Kurdish forces, known as Peshmerga, have historically played a role in maintaining order and safety in this area. However, like any place, safety can vary depending on specific circumstances, and it’s essential for visitors or residents to stay informed about local conditions. There can be occasional tensions due to political disagreements within the region or between different ethnic groups. Travelers are advised to exercise caution, remain aware of their surroundings, and follow any local guidance regarding safety. Community ties in Zākhū are strong, and local inhabitants often emphasize hospitality, contributing to a generally welcoming atmosphere. Nevertheless, it is always good practice for individuals to heed travel advisories and remain cautious when navigating any unfamiliar environment.

Tipping in Zākhū

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Zākhū, Iraq, tipping is often practiced in restaurants, cafes, and for services such as taxi rides and hotel stays. It is customary to tip around 10% of the total bill amount.

Payment

Payment in Zākhū, Iraq is commonly made in cash, although some larger businesses may accept credit cards. It is important to have cash on hand for smaller transactions and when visiting local markets or smaller shops.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring (March to May)

The best time to visit Zākhū is during spring when the temperatures are mild and the landscape is painted with colorful flowers. It is a great time for outdoor activities and exploring the natural beauty of the region.

Fall (September to November)

Another ideal time to visit Zākhū is during the fall season. The weather is pleasant, and the surrounding hills and valleys offer picturesque scenery with changing autumn colors.

Summer (June to August)

Summer in Zākhū can be very hot with high temperatures, so it's advisable to be prepared for the heat if visiting during this time. It's best to seek shade and stay hydrated.

Winter (December to February)

Winter in Zākhū can be cold and rainy, with occasional snowfall in the surrounding mountains. It's a good time for experiencing a different side of the region's natural beauty, but travelers should be prepared for chilly weather.

Zākhū at Night

Situated near the border of Turkey, the nightlife in Zākhū offers a unique blend of local culture and influences from neighboring countries. While not as cosmopolitan as some larger cities, the evenings in Zākhū provide an engaging experience marked by traditional Kurdish music, dancing, and various cultural gatherings. Local teahouses and cafes serve as popular spots where people gather to socialize over traditional teas and coffee. These venues are often lively with conversation and sometimes feature live music performances, which can range from classical Kurdish melodies to contemporary tunes influenced by regional trends. For those seeking more spirited entertainment, there are a few local venues where one can enjoy Kurdish folk dance, known as "Halparke." These events are often family-friendly and provide an excellent way to immerse oneself in local customs. Street food vendors also add to the city’s nighttime charm, offering a variety of delicious Kurdish dishes such as kebabs, dolma, and fresh bread, which can be enjoyed as a late-night snack. The marketplaces may remain bustling in the evenings, with stalls selling everything from local crafts to fresh produce. While alcohol is less prevalent due to cultural and religious norms, some restaurants may offer a selection of beers and spirits, particularly those catering to international visitors. However, nightlife in Zākhū is more about cultural engagement and socializing in a familial atmosphere rather than loud, late-night parties.

Hiking in Zākhū

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Kurdistan Mountains

A breathtaking range of mountains offering numerous hiking trails with stunning views and diverse landscapes.

Amedi Mountain

Located near the town of Amedi, this mountain provides a challenging hike with panoramic views of the surrounding region.

Qandil Mountains

Known for their rugged terrain and beautiful scenery, the Qandil Mountains offer various hiking opportunities for outdoor enthusiasts.

Halgurd Mountain

The highest peak in the Kurdistan Region, Halgurd is ideal for experienced hikers seeking an adventurous climb.

Bradost Mountain

A scenic mountain area accessible from Zākhū, offering tranquil trails and the chance to explore local flora and fauna.

Aiports

How to reach Zākhū by plane.

Erbil International Airport (EBL)

The primary airport serving Erbil, the capital of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq, located approximately 80 kilometers from Zākhū.

Duhok Airport (DOK)

A local airport serving the Duhok province, located about 55 kilometers from Zākhū.

Mosul International Airport (OSM)

An airport serving Mosul, located approximately 130 kilometers from Zākhū.

Baghdad International Airport (BGW)

The main international airport in Iraq serving the capital city, located about 380 kilometers from Zākhū.

Walkability

Walkability in the city can be influenced by various factors including street design, availability of pedestrian paths, safety, and proximity to amenities. In many urban areas, a high walkability score typically reflects a network of sidewalks, pedestrian crossings, and accessible public spaces that encourage people to walk rather than rely on vehicles. In the context of a region like Zākhū, walkability may be characterized by the presence of main thoroughfares and local markets, which can facilitate pedestrian movement. The layout of the city can play a significant role in how easy it is for residents and visitors to navigate on foot, with considerations such as traffic patterns, urban density, and the availability of parks or public squares adding to the overall experience. Safety is also an essential aspect of walkability; well-lit streets and low traffic volumes contribute positively to the feeling of security for pedestrians. Additionally, the cultural aspects of the city, such as communal areas and social interactions, can enhance the appeal of walking. Overall, the combination of infrastructure, safety, and cultural elements will greatly determine how walkable Zākhū is for its residents and visitors.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Kurdish

The majority ethnic group in Zākhū, primarily speaking Kurdish.

Arab

A significant minority group in Zākhū, contributing to the cultural diversity.

Assyrian

An indigenous group with a long history in the region, primarily Christian.

Turkmen

A smaller ethnic group present in the area, with their own language and cultural practices.

Yazidi

A religious minority group that predominantly resides in the surrounding areas.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football (soccer) is the most popular sport in Zākhū, with many local teams and a strong following among the community.

Basketball

Basketball is also popular, with local courts and teams participating in regional competitions.

Volleyball

Volleyball is enjoyed both recreationally and competitively, especially during community events.

Athletics

Running and track events are popular, with local athletes often participating in competitions.

Wrestling

Traditional wrestling is a cultural sport in the region, with local events drawing crowds.

Traffic

In the region, traffic conditions can often be influenced by various factors such as local infrastructure, economic activity, and the seasonal movement of people. As a town near the border with Turkey, it experiences a blend of local and cross-border transportation. The roadways can be busy with both light and heavy vehicles, given the agricultural activities in the surrounding areas and trade that occurs due to its proximity to international borders. Streets may become congested during peak hours, particularly when markets are open and people are traveling for shopping or work. Additionally, the presence of pedestrians, motorcycles, and occasional livestock can contribute to the complexity of traffic patterns. In recent years, there may have been efforts to improve road conditions and signage to facilitate smoother traffic flow, but challenges remain in maintaining safe and efficient transportation for both residents and visitors. Given these factors, navigating through the area can require patience and awareness of the surrounding environment, especially in busier times.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Zākhū.

Hotels Apartments

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While traditional Kurdish cuisine prominently features meat, many restaurants and cafes in Zākhū offer vegetarian and vegan variations, including falafel, grilled vegetables, hearty stews, and fresh salads.

Gluten-Free Choices

Visitors with a gluten-free diet can enjoy dishes like rice-based pilafs, grilled meat and fish, and an assortment of mezze platters featuring hummus, baba ghanoush, and pickled vegetables.

Healthcare

Healthcare in the region is influenced by several factors, including economic conditions, infrastructure, and political stability. The healthcare system includes both public and private providers, but challenges persist, such as limited resources, insufficient healthcare professionals, and outdated facilities. Public healthcare services are generally provided by government facilities, which aim to offer basic medical care to the population. However, these facilities often struggle with shortages of medications and medical supplies. Many residents also seek care from private clinics, where they may find better services, although this can be costly. Access to specialized services can be limited, and patients often travel to larger cities like Erbil or Duhok for better treatment options. The healthcare system has faced significant challenges due to regional conflicts and economic issues, impacting the overall quality of care. Efforts have been made to improve healthcare, including initiatives to enhance training for medical professionals and expand facilities. Despite these steps, many individuals rely on family and community support for healthcare needs, highlighting the importance of social networks in the region.

Discover Iraq

Read more in our Iraq 2024 Travel Guide.

Iraq Travel Guide