Things To Do
in Gurlan

Gurlan is a charming town located in the Khorezm region of Uzbekistan, known for its rich cultural heritage and picturesque landscapes. The town is characterized by its traditional architecture, friendly locals, and vibrant bazaars. Gurlan serves as a gateway to explore the broader historical sites of the region, including ancient Silk Road cities.

Visitors can enjoy the serene environment and experience authentic Uzbek culture in this less-traveled destination.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Day 1: Discovering Gurlan
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the local bazaar, where you can explore fresh produce, spices, and traditional handicrafts. Enjoy a traditional breakfast of non (bread) and qurt (dried cheese).

afternoon
:

Visit the nearby historical sites, including the ancient ruins of Ayaz Kala, which are a short drive away. Spend time exploring the fascinating history and enjoying the scenic views.

evening
:

Dine at a local restaurant serving traditional Uzbek cuisine, followed by a leisurely stroll through the town to experience the evening ambiance.

day 2
Day 2: Nature and Culture
morning
:

Head out early to the nearby Amu Darya River for a morning of birdwatching and relaxing by the water. Pack a picnic breakfast to enjoy in the natural surroundings.

afternoon
:

Visit the local museum in Gurlan to learn more about the history and culture of the region. Engage with locals and discover traditional crafts.

evening
:

Wrap up your visit with a cultural performance if available, or enjoy a quiet dinner at a local café, savoring the last tastes of your Uzbek adventure.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍽️Meal at a local restaurant$5
Coffee at a café$1
🚕Taxi fare (within town)$2
🛒Bottle of water$0.50
🛏️Night in a basic hotel$20

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural experience with authentic local interactions.
  • Less touristy, providing a more peaceful atmosphere.
  • Access to beautiful natural landscapes and historical sites.
  • Limited nightlife and entertainment options.
  • Language barrier may exist for non-Uzbek speakers.
  • Public transportation may be less frequent and reliable.
  • "Salom" - Hello
  • "Rahmat" - Thank you
  • "Iltimos" - Please
  • "Yaxshi" - Good
  • "Qayerdasiz?" - Where are you from?

Places to Visit in Gurlan

Visit one of these nice places.

Ayaz Kala Ruins

These ancient ruins provide a stunning backdrop for photography, especially at sunset when the colors of the landscape are vibrant.

Amu Darya River

The river offers picturesque views and opportunities to capture the serene beauty of the natural surroundings.

Gurlan Bazaar

Capture the lively atmosphere of the local market, filled with colors, textures, and the hustle and bustle of daily life.

Culinary Guide

Food in Gurlan

Gurlan's culinary scene is a delightful blend of traditional Uzbek flavors and local specialties that visitors should not miss.

Gurlan Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Plov

A signature dish of Uzbekistan, plov is a hearty rice pilaf cooked with pieces of meat, carrots, and spices, often served during special occasions.

Must-Try!

Lagman

A delightful noodle dish made with hand-pulled noodles, vegetables, and meat, served in a savory broth.

Samsa

Savory pastries filled with meat and onions, baked to a golden perfection. They are a popular street food snack.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Gurlan Bazaar

A bustling local market where you can find fresh produce, spices, meats, and street food vendors selling local delicacies.

Climate Guide

Weather

Gurlan experiences a continental climate with hot summers and cold winters. Summer temperatures can soar above 40°C (104°F), while winter temperatures can drop to -5°C (23°F). Spring and autumn provide mild and pleasant weather, making them the best seasons for outdoor activities.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greeting Customs

A firm handshake is a common greeting, and it is polite to greet everyone in a group. Using 'Salom' (Hello) is well-received.

Respecting Traditions

Respect local customs and traditions, especially during religious holidays. Dress modestly when visiting religious sites.

Dining Etiquette

When dining, wait for the host to invite you to start eating. It's customary to use your right hand for eating.

Safety Guide

Safety

Gurlan is generally a safe destination for travelers. However, it's advisable to take standard safety precautions such as avoiding poorly-lit areas at night and keeping your belongings secure. Be vigilant in crowded places like markets to prevent petty theft.

Tipping in Gurlan

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Customs

Tipping is appreciated in restaurants and cafes, typically around 10% of the bill. It's not mandatory, but it is a nice gesture.

Payment Methods

Cash is king in Gurlan, with the local currency being the Uzbek Som (UZS). Credit cards are accepted in some larger establishments, but it's wise to carry cash.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Spring (March to May) is an excellent time to visit, with mild temperatures and blooming flowers, making it perfect for outdoor activities.

Summer

Summer (June to August) can be extremely hot, so plan activities for early morning or late afternoon. Stay hydrated and wear sunscreen.

Autumn

Autumn (September to November) brings cooler temperatures and is ideal for exploring the region's historical sites and enjoying the harvest season.

Winter

Winter (December to February) can be quite cold, especially at night. Expect occasional snow, and dress warmly for outdoor activities.

Nightlife Guide

Gurlan at Night

Gurlan has a modest nightlife scene, primarily centered around local cafes and restaurants. Although not bustling like larger cities, you can find places that offer live music and cultural performances on weekends. Many locals enjoy socializing in outdoor spaces during warmer months, where you can experience authentic Uzbek hospitality.

Hiking in Gurlan

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Kyzylkum Desert Trail

This trail offers unique desert landscapes and an opportunity to explore the flora and fauna of the Kyzylkum Desert, suitable for moderate hikers.

Chimgan Mountains

Located slightly further away, these mountains provide more challenging hikes with stunning views and a variety of trails for all skill levels.

Airports

How to reach Gurlan by plane.

Urgench International Airport (UGC)

Located about 40 km from Gurlan, this airport serves domestic and limited international flights. It is the nearest airport for travelers accessing the Khorezm region.

Getting Around

Walkability

Gurlan is relatively walkable, with many attractions, markets, and restaurants within a short distance of each other. The town's layout is straightforward, making it easy to navigate on foot. Sidewalks are available in populated areas, but be cautious of uneven surfaces in less developed sections.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Uzbek Ethnic Group

The majority of the population in Gurlan is ethnically Uzbek, known for their rich traditions, hospitality, and cultural heritage.

Tajik Ethnic Group

A smaller demographic presence in the region, the Tajiks contribute to the cultural diversity of Gurlan, particularly in terms of language and culinary influences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

Football is the most popular sport in Gurlan, with local teams participating in regional leagues and many residents passionately supporting their teams.

Wrestling

Traditional wrestling is a celebrated sport in Uzbekistan, with local competitions held during cultural festivals and community events.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Gurlan is generally light, with a mix of cars, bicycles, and pedestrians. Public transportation options include shared taxis and buses, which are available but may not run frequently. It is advisable to check local schedules or consider walking when exploring the town.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Gurlan.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian Options

While meat is a staple in Uzbek cuisine, many dishes can be made vegetarian upon request. Verify with the restaurant staff.

Halal Food

Most food offerings are halal, but it's advisable to check with restaurants if you have specific dietary needs.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare facilities in Gurlan are basic, with a small number of clinics and hospitals available. For serious medical issues, it is advisable to travel to larger cities like Urgench or Khiva, where more comprehensive healthcare services can be found. Travelers should ensure they have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies.

Discover Uzbekistan

Read more in our Uzbekistan 2025 Travel Guide.

Uzbekistan Travel Guide