Things To Do
in Samarkand
Samarkand is a historic city located in Uzbekistan, known for its stunning architecture and rich cultural heritage. The city is home to numerous medieval architectural wonders, such as the Registan square and the Bibi-Khanym Mosque. Samarkand was an important stop along the ancient Silk Road trade route, influencing its diverse mix of cultures and traditions.
Visitors to Samarkand can explore its vibrant bazaars, beautiful gardens, and learn about its centuries-old history.
- "Salom" - Hello
- "Rahmat" - Thank you
- "Iltimos" - Please
- "Xush kelibsiz" - Welcome
- "Qanday yaxshisiz?" - How are you?
Prices
- 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $20 - $100
- 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $30
- ☕ Coffee: $1 - $3
- 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.30 - $1
- 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $50
- 🏋️♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $30
Day Trips
Spend a day exploring around
Begin your day at the iconic Registan Square. Marvel at the stunning architecture of the three main madrasahs.
Visit the Ulugh Beg Observatory to learn about ancient astronomy. Afterward, stroll through the local bazaars for souvenirs and snacks.
End your day with a traditional Uzbek dinner at a local restaurant. Enjoy a warm atmosphere as you try plov, a national dish.
Explore the mesmerizing Shah-i-Zinda necropolis, known for its beautiful tile work. Take your time to appreciate the intricate designs.
Visit the Bibi Khanym Mosque, one of the largest mosques in the world at its time. Don't miss the chance to grab lunch at a nearby café.
Watch the sunset over the historic city from the nearby hills. Finish with dessert at a local tea house.
Strengths and Weaknesses
- Rich cultural heritage and history, being one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in Central Asia.
- Significant architectural landmarks, including the Registan Square and Shah-i-Zinda necropolis.
- Vibrant local markets showcasing traditional crafts and cuisine.
- Strategic location on the ancient Silk Road, offering unique historical insights.
- Friendly locals who are known for their hospitality.
- Limited modern infrastructure and amenities compared to larger cities.
- Language barrier, as not everyone speaks English fluently.
- Seasonal climate extremes can be uncomfortable for some travelers.
- Tourist facilities may be lacking in some areas outside major attractions.
- Some areas may have issues with cleanliness and maintenance.
Best Activities in Samarkand
Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!
Visit the stunning Registan Square, a UNESCO World Heritage site featuring three madrasahs with intricate tile work and grand architecture.
Pay a visit to the Gur-e Amir Mausoleum, the final resting place of Timur (Tamerlane) and other notable figures, known for its beautiful blue dome and ornate interior.
Take a leisurely stroll through the historic Bibi-Khanym Mosque, an impressive architectural wonder dating back to the 15th century.
Explore the ancient Shah-i-Zinda Necropolis, a stunning collection of mausoleums and tombs adorned with colorful tiles, making it a must-see attraction.
Experience the vibrant local culture by visiting Siyob Bazaar, where you can shop for fresh produce, spices, and traditional Uzbek handicrafts.
Tours
Uncover the best of Samarkand with these unforgettable tours.
Places to Visit in Samarkand
Visit one of these nice places.
Iconic square with stunning architectural landmarks and a great place for photography
Historical necropolis with beautiful tiled mausoleums, offering picturesque views for photography
Mausoleum complex known for its intricate architecture and photogenic interiors
Food in Samarkand
Samarkand Famous Food
Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food
Plov is Uzbekistan's national dish, a savory rice pilaf typically cooked with lamb, carrots, and onions. For an authentic experience, visit the famous Osh Markazi restaurant.
Must-Try!
Samsa is a popular Uzbek pastry filled with minced meat, onions, and spices, baked in a tandoor oven. Head to the Siyob Bazaar for some of the best samsa in Samarkand.
Lagman is a hearty noodle soup with chunks of meat, assorted vegetables, and bold spices. Try it at Chaykhana Arba in the heart of the city.
Unique Experiences
Get to know Samarkand better with these unique experiences.
Food Markets
Explore local food markets
Visit the bustling Siyob Bazaar to sample an array of fresh fruits, nuts, and local street food like kebabs, flatbreads, and pastries. It's a vibrant and authentic culinary experience.
Weather
How to Behave
Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior
In Samarkand, it is important to greet people with respect by using appropriate titles and shaking hands. It is customary to address elders and those in positions of authority with respect.
It is thoughtful to respect the local culture by dressing modestly, especially when visiting religious sites or participating in traditional events. Wearing appropriate clothing, such as long sleeves and trousers for both men and women, shows consideration for local customs.
In social settings, it is customary to wait for the host's guidance before starting a meal. It's polite to sample the food served and express appreciation for the hospitality. Additionally, it's respectful to use the right hand for eating and passing items, as the left hand is traditionally considered unclean.
Hidden Gems
Discover the hidden gems of Samarkand with these exclusive activities.
Safety
Tipping in Samarkand
Ensure a smooth experience
In Samarkand, tipping is not a common practice, but it is appreciated in upscale restaurants and hotels. A tip of 5-10% of the total bill is considered generous in these establishments.
Cash is the preferred method of payment in Samarkand, especially in local markets and smaller establishments. However, credit and debit cards are widely accepted in larger hotels, restaurants, and shops catering to tourists.
Top Things To Do
Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Samarkand.
Best Time to Visit
And what to expect in different seasons...
The weather is mild and pleasant, and the city's gardens and parks are in full bloom. This is a great time to visit to enjoy the beautiful weather and explore the historical sites.
The weather is cool and comfortable, and the city is less crowded with tourists. This is a good time to visit to experience the fall foliage and enjoy cultural events and festivals.
The weather is hot and dry, and there are occasional heatwaves. It is a good time to visit if you don't mind the heat and want to experience local summer activities and events.
The weather is cold, and there may be some snow. The city is quieter during this time, and it can be a good opportunity to see the historical sites without the crowds and experience local winter traditions.
Samarkand at Night
Hiking in Samarkand
Immerse in an unforgettable hike.
A beautiful range located a short drive from Samarkand, offering several trails with stunning views and diverse flora.
A trail that leads to historical sites, offering a mix of culture and nature with options for easy hikes suitable for families.
Home to various hiking paths through protected areas, this reserve showcases the region's unique wildlife and plant species.
Although a bit farther away, this reserve features rugged terrain, stunning valleys, and rare species, making it an adventure hotspot.
Ideal for more experienced hikers, these mountains offer challenging trails with breathtaking scenery and a chance to explore remote landscapes.
Unforgettable Journeys
Delve deeper into Samarkand through these rare and unique activities.
Aiports
How to reach Samarkand by plane.
The main airport serving Samarkand, Uzbekistan, with both domestic and international flights.
The largest airport in Uzbekistan, located in the capital city of Tashkent, approximately 300 km from Samarkand.
An international airport located in Bukhara, about 270 km from Samarkand, handling both domestic and some international flights.
An international airport located in Navoi, approximately 300 km from Samarkand, primarily used for cargo but also accommodating passenger flights.
Walkability
Demographics
Explore demographics in this area.
The majority ethnic group in Samarkand and throughout Uzbekistan, comprising a significant portion of the population.
A significant ethnic group in Samarkand, particularly in the historical region, known for their Persian-speaking heritage.
A smaller demographic group, with historical roots in the region dating back to the Soviet era.
An ethnic group with a smaller presence in Samarkand, centered more in the Karakalpakstan region.
Includes various smaller communities such as Tatar, Bashkir, and others, contributing to the cultural diversity of the city.
The Soul of Samarkand
Discover the essence of Samarkand through these truly unique experiences.
Popular Sports
Explore popular sports in region.
Football is the most popular sport in Samarkand, with a rich history and many local clubs and teams participating in various leagues.
Basketball has gained traction in Samarkand, with school and community teams frequently competing and engaging in training sessions.
Traditional wrestling, particularly kinds such as Kurash, is prevalent in Samarkand and is part of local cultural festivities.
Athletics, including running and field events, is popular among youth in Samarkand, with local events held regularly.
Volleyball is commonly played in parks and schools, often seen as a recreational sport among friends and family.
Tennis has a growing fan base in Samarkand, with several courts available for public use and local tournaments being organized.
Traffic
Accomodations
Find the best place to stay when visiting Samarkand.
Dietary Restrictions
Tips for restricted diets.
While Uzbek cuisine is meat-centric, many restaurants offer vegetarian-friendly options like stuffed grape leaves, vegetable kebabs, and hearty salads. Some places, like Platan Restaurant, are accommodating to vegetarian and vegan diners upon request.
Visitors with gluten sensitivities can enjoy dishes like grilled meats, rice pilafs, and fresh salads, which are prevalent in Uzbek cuisine. Communicating dietary needs with the staff at restaurants is advisable for a tailored dining experience.
Cultural Immersions
Experience the heart and soul of Samarkand with these cultural adventures.
