Things To Do
in Xonqa

Xonqa, also known as Khiva, is a historical city located in Uzbekistan, rich in cultural heritage and architectural marvels. It was once a significant trading post along the Silk Road, showcasing stunning Islamic architecture and vibrant bazaars. The city is renowned for its well-preserved ancient structures, including mosques, mausoleums, and minarets.

Today, Xonqa offers visitors a unique blend of history, culture, and the warm hospitality of the Uzbek people.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Day 1: Exploring the Old City
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the iconic Ichan-Kala, the ancient walled city of Xonqa. Explore the Kalta Minor Minaret and the Kunya-Ark Citadel, soaking in the rich history.

afternoon
:

Visit the Tash Khauli Palace and the Islam Khodja Complex, including the beautiful Islam Khodja Minaret. Enjoy lunch at a local café where you can try some traditional Uzbek plov.

evening
:

Stroll through the streets of Ichan-Kala, capturing the stunning sunset views. Dine at a local restaurant and enjoy live traditional music.

day 2
Day 2: Cultural Immersion
morning
:

Visit the Juma Mosque, known for its unique wooden pillars. Spend some time at the local market, where you can buy handicrafts and souvenirs.

afternoon
:

Take a guided tour to the nearby ancient city of Urgench, visiting the outstanding Tashkent Mausoleum. Return to Xonqa for a late lunch.

evening
:

Attend a cultural performance at a local venue, showcasing traditional Uzbek dance and music. End the night with a stroll along the illuminated city walls.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍽️Meal at a local restaurant$5
Coffee$1.50
🚌Public transport ticket$0.30
🏨Hotel (per night)$30
🛍️Souvenir$2

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich historical and cultural heritage
  • Friendly and hospitable locals
  • Beautiful architecture and photography opportunities
  • Limited nightlife options
  • Hot summers may be uncomfortable
  • Language barrier may exist for non-Uzbek speakers
  • "Salom" - Hello
  • "Rahmat" - Thank you
  • "Yordam bera olasizmi?" - Can you help me?
  • "Qancha?" - How much?
  • "Xayr" - Goodbye

Places to Visit in Xonqa

Visit one of these nice places.

Kalta Minor Minaret

An iconic symbol of Xonqa, known for its stunning turquoise tiles and intricate designs.

Ichan-Kala Walls

Capture panoramic views of the ancient city from the top of the walls, especially during sunset.

Tash Khauli Palace

Photograph the exquisite architecture and beautifully decorated interiors of this historic palace.

Culinary Guide

Food in Xonqa

Xonqa offers a delightful culinary experience that reflects the rich culture of Uzbekistan. From hearty traditional dishes to vibrant street food, there's something for every palate.

Xonqa Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Plov

A fragrant rice dish cooked with lamb, carrots, and spices, often considered the national dish.

Must-Try!

Manti

Steamed dumplings filled with spiced meat and onions, served with yogurt.

Lagman

A noodle dish served with a rich meat and vegetable sauce.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Xonqa Bazaar

A bustling market where you can find fresh produce, spices, and local delicacies.

Street Vendors

Try fried pastries and savory snacks from local street vendors, perfect for a quick bite.

Climate Guide

Weather

Xonqa experiences a continental climate with hot summers and cold winters. Spring and autumn are mild and pleasant, making them ideal for tourism. Summer temperatures can soar above 40°C, while winter can bring temperatures down to -5°C. Rainfall is scarce, occurring mostly in spring and autumn.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

A firm handshake is common; use both hands for a respectful greeting.

Dress Modestly

Dress conservatively, especially in religious sites; women should cover their heads.

Respect for Elders

Show respect to elders; it's customary to greet them first in a group.

Safety Guide

Safety

Xonqa is generally safe for tourists, with low crime rates. However, it’s advisable to stay vigilant, especially in crowded areas. Keep your belongings secure and avoid displaying valuables. It's recommended to use registered taxis or car services for transportation.

Tipping in Xonqa

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Customs

It is customary to tip around 10% at restaurants if service is not included.

Payment Methods

Cash is preferred; however, some restaurants and shops accept credit cards.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Temperatures are mild, ideal for exploring. Expect blooming flowers and local festivals.

Summer

Very hot with temperatures often exceeding 40°C. Stay hydrated and explore in the early morning or late afternoon.

Autumn

Cooler temperatures and beautiful fall colors make it a great time for sightseeing.

Winter

Cold with occasional snowfall; however, the city's charm remains. Indoor activities are more common.

Nightlife Guide

Xonqa at Night

The nightlife in Xonqa is relatively subdued compared to larger cities. Visitors can enjoy traditional music performances in restaurants, and some venues may offer dance shows. There are a few local bars, but the scene is more focused on cultural experiences rather than high-energy nightlife.

Hiking in Xonqa

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Chimgan Mountains

Located a few hours from Xonqa, offering stunning views and various trails for hiking enthusiasts.

Beldersay

A popular hiking area known for its picturesque scenery and opportunities for outdoor sports.

Airports

How to reach Xonqa by plane.

Urgent Airport (UGC)

Located about 35 km from Xonqa, it primarily serves domestic flights and a few international connections.

Getting Around

Walkability

Xonqa is very walkable, especially within the Ichan-Kala area, where most attractions are in close proximity. The streets are well-maintained, but be prepared for uneven cobblestones in some areas. Walking is the best way to soak in the historical ambiance and discover hidden gems.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Uzbek Ethnic Group

The majority of Xonqa's population is of Uzbek descent, known for their rich cultural traditions.

Tajik Community

A significant Tajik community exists in Xonqa, contributing to the cultural diversity of the region.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is very popular among locals, with many informal games played in public spaces.

Wrestling (Kurash)

Traditional Uzbek wrestling, known as Kurash, is a popular sport, often featured during local festivals.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Xonqa is generally light, with most people walking or using bicycles. Public transportation options include buses and shared taxis, but they may not be as frequent. Be cautious when crossing streets, as vehicles may not always yield to pedestrians.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Xonqa.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian Options

While meat is predominant, many places offer vegetable dishes like salads and pilafs.

Halal Food

Most food is halal, but it’s best to ask about preparations if you have specific dietary needs.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare in Xonqa may not be as advanced as in larger cities. Basic medical services are available, but for serious medical conditions, it's advisable to travel to Tashkent. It's recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical expenses.

Discover Uzbekistan

Read more in our Uzbekistan 2025 Travel Guide.

Uzbekistan Travel Guide