Things To Do
in Shahrisabz

Shahrisabz, Uzbekistan sits in the Zarafshan River valley and is renowned as a cradle of Timurid civilization. The city preserves a tangible medieval legacy through the Ak-Saray Palace ruins and the Dorut Tilovat complex, among other historic sites. Its narrow lanes, traditional markets, and welcoming residents give visitors a vivid sense of Silk Road heritage.

In recent years, improved transport links and new guesthouses have made Shahrisabz a convenient base for exploring southern Uzbekistan.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the impressive Ak-Saray Palace ruins, where you can marvel at the remnants of its grand architecture. As the sun rises over the city, the golden rays illuminate the intricate tile work, making for stunning photographs. Afterward, stroll through the bustling local market to experience the vibrant atmosphere and sample fresh fruits and traditional bread.

afternoon
:

In the afternoon, head to the Dorut Tilavat Complex, where you can admire the serene beauty of the mausoleum of the great Timur's father. The peaceful gardens provide a perfect spot for relaxation, allowing you to soak in the history surrounding you. As you explore, don’t forget to visit the nearby Kok-Gumbaz Mosque, known for its striking blue dome and remarkable acoustics.

evening
:

As the day winds down, enjoy a traditional Uzbek dinner at a local chaikhana, where you can savor plov, shashlik, and fresh salads. Engage in conversation with locals or fellow travelers while enjoying the warm atmosphere. To conclude your evening, take a leisurely walk through the illuminated streets, appreciating the beauty of Shahrisabz at night.

day 2
Timurid Heritage Exploration
morning
:

Begin your morning at the monumental Shah-i-Zinda necropolis, a site rich with the history of the Timurid Empire. Wander through the narrow pathways lined with intricate mausoleums, each adorned with stunning tile work and unique architectural styles. The early light adds a magical quality to the already breathtaking visuals, allowing for splendid photography opportunities.

afternoon
:

Afterward, visit the impressive ruins of the Tamerlane’s mausoleum, a testament to the grandeur of the Timurid dynasty. Spend time exploring the surrounding gardens, which are perfect for a picnic lunch while soaking in the historical ambiance. As you walk through the area, imagine the lives of those who once walked these paths centuries ago.

evening
:

In the evening, immerse yourself in a cultural performance featuring traditional music and dance at a local theater. The vibrant sounds and movements reflect the rich cultural heritage of Uzbekistan, making for an unforgettable experience. Cap off your night with a relaxing cup of green tea at a local cafe, reflecting on the day’s discoveries.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$5-8
Coffee or tea$1-2
🚕Local transport per ride$0.5-1
🏨Mid-range hotel per night$30-60
🧺Groceries for two for a day$10-20

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich history and architecture from the Timurid era
  • Walkable historic center with hospitable locals
  • Low costs and authentic Silk Road experience
  • Proximity to nature for day trips
  • Limited nightlife and entertainment options
  • Summer heat can be intense
  • Some sites have limited English signage
  • Transport to larger cities may require planning
  • "Salom" - Hello
  • "Iltimos" - Please
  • "Rahmat" - Thank you
  • "Ha" - Yes
  • "Yoq" - No
  • "Qayerda ...?" - Where is ...?

Places to Visit in Shahrisabz

Visit one of these nice places.

Ak-Saray Palace ruins

Ruins perched on a hill offering a dramatic vantage over the Zarafshan valley.

Dorut Tilovat complex

Mausoleums and tile work with tranquil courtyards and intricate mosaics.

Old Town streets

Narrow lanes and traditional houses provide rich opportunities for candid street photography.

Zarafshan River banks at sunset

Golden light along the river with reflections of the city walls and silhouettes of the hills.

Culinary Guide

Food in Shahrisabz

Uzbek cuisine is hearty and meat-forward, featuring plov, soups, and bread. Expect generous portions, strong tea, and a love of sharing meals with family and friends.

Shahrisabz Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Plov (Pilaf)

A fragrant rice dish with meat and carrots; a staple here. Best experienced in a dedicated plov house or busy market kitchen.

Must-Try!

Shurpa

A savory meat and vegetable soup served hot, ideal for recharging after a day of sightseeing.

Manty

Steamed dumplings filled with meat or vegetables; common at casual eateries and street stalls.

Samsa

Savory baked pastries with meat or vegetable fillings; widely available at markets and bakeries.

Non (Bread)

Thick, fluffy Uzbek bread baked in clay ovens; a staple accompaniment to nearly every meal.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Shahrisabz Central Market

A lively hub for fresh produce, nuts, dried fruits and a variety of street snacks.

Old Town Street Food Stalls

Morning and evening stalls offering samosa, samsa and freshly baked bread.

Climate Guide

Weather

The climate is continental and arid, with very hot summers and cold winters. Spring and autumn are mild and pleasant, while summer can reach high temperatures and winter can bring snow.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Dress modestly in religious sites

Cover shoulders and knees when visiting mosques; remove shoes if required.

Greetings and politeness

A handshake is common; use the right hand; greet elders with a polite phrase.

Hospitality

Accepting tea or snacks is a common sign of hospitality; graciously accept when offered.

Safety Guide

Safety

Shahrisabz is generally safe for travelers with common sense precautions. Watch for petty theft in crowded markets, secure valuables, and use reputable transport at night. When venturing into rural areas, consider guided tours and check local advice.

Tipping in Shahrisabz

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory; 5-10% in restaurants and for guides. In smaller eateries, rounding up is common.

Payment Methods

Cash Uzbek soum is widely used; some places accept cards in hotels and larger restaurants; ATMs are common in towns.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Mild temperatures and blooming trees; ideal for walking tours and outdoor markets.

Summer

Hot and dry; plan early mornings and late afternoons; carry water and sun protection.

Autumn

Pleasant temperatures; harvest season; great for photography and outdoor dining.

Winter

Cool to cold with occasional snow; some attractions may have reduced hours; layer up.

Nightlife Guide

Shahrisabz at Night

Shahrisabz has a quiet nightlife scene centered on family friendly tea houses, cafes, and seasonal cultural performances. After dark the streets are peaceful and most venues close by late evening.

Hiking in Shahrisabz

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Zarafshan foothills

Scenic hiking in the foothills of the Zarafshan mountains with views of the valley.

Countryside trails near Shahrisabz

Gentle day hikes through rural villages and orchards with easy access from town.

Airports

How to reach Shahrisabz by plane.

Samarkand International Airport (SKD)

The closest major airport, about 1.5-2 hours by road from Shahrisabz, with domestic and international flights.

Tashkent International Airport (TAS)

Uzbekistan’s largest international hub, about 3-4 hours by road from Shahrisabz, with extensive connections and services.

Getting Around

Walkability

The historic center is compact and walkable with easy-to-navigate lanes, but expect uneven sidewalks in older areas. Outside the core, roads can be less pedestrian-friendly and some hills require stairs or slopes.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Urban residents

Residents of Shahrisabz and nearby towns form the core urban demographic.

Agricultural workers

Many people work in surrounding farms and orchards.

Students and families

A youthful presence in schools and universities in the city.

Minority communities

Uzbek, Tajik, Russian and other minority groups contribute to the cultural mix.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (soccer)

The most popular sport in the region with local clubs and leagues.

Wrestling (Kyrash Kurash)

Traditional Uzbek wrestling forms are commonly practiced and celebrated.

Horse riding

Rural areas offer horseback riding and equestrian activities.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Shahrisabz is generally light. Within the city, taxis and minibuses are common; travel to Samarkand or Tashkent requires longer road connections. Public transport is basic but functional for travelers.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Shahrisabz.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Most Uzbek dishes are meat-forward; look for vegetable plov, salads, fruit and dairy. Ask for meat-free options and consider bread and dairy-based dishes as a reliable alternative.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare is available in Shahrisabz with a regional hospital and clinics; for specialized care or emergencies, you may be referred to Samarkand or Tashkent. Carry essential medications and travel insurance.

Discover Uzbekistan

Read more in our Uzbekistan 2025 Travel Guide.

Uzbekistan Travel Guide