Nigeria
Nigeria, located in West Africa, is the continent's most populous country and boasts a rich tapestry of cultures, languages, and ethnic groups, with over 250 ethnicities living within its borders. It has a diverse geography that ranges from the lush Niger Delta and expansive forests in the south to the Sahel bordering the Sahara in the north.
Nigeria is a major economic powerhouse in Africa, heavily reliant on its oil and agricultural sectors, but it is also facing significant challenges such as political instability, corruption, and socioeconomic disparities.
Places to visit
Key Phrases
Speak like a local
- "Bawo ni" - How are you
- "E ku abo" - Welcome
- "O dara" - Good
- "Ẹma sanmọ" - Excuse me
- "O da bi tí o" - It's alright
Day plans
Spend a day exploring around
Exploring Lagos
morning:Start your day with a visit to the vibrant Lekki Market. Explore the varieties of art and crafts on display. For breakfast, try Eko Restaurant for a taste of authentic Nigerian cuisine. Don't miss the opportunity to sample the delicious Akara and Moi Moi.
afternoon:Head to Lekki Conservation Centre for a serene afternoon in nature. Take a canopy walk and enjoy the breathtaking views from the tree-tops. For lunch, stop by Orchid Bistro for a delightful selection of local and international dishes.
evening:For a lively evening, make your way to The African Artists' Foundation for an art exhibition. Cap off the night with a visit to Terra Kulture for a taste of Nigerian theatre and culture.
Cultural Abuja
morning:Start your day with a visit to the National Mosque, a stunning architectural marvel. Take a guided tour to learn about its history and significance. For a delicious breakfast, try 7 Square Restaurant and Lounge for a blend of Nigerian and continental cuisine.
afternoon:Explore the richness of Nigerian arts at the Nike Art Gallery. Delight in the diversity of traditional and contemporary artworks on display. For lunch, enjoy the flavors of North-Central Nigeria at Nkoyo Restaurant.
evening:For a captivating evening of entertainment, visit the National Theatre for a cultural performance that celebrates the country's heritage.
Wildlife Adventure
morning:Embark on an early morning safari at Yankari Game Reserve. Witness the majestic African wildlife in their natural habitat. For a hearty breakfast, stop by Wikki Warm Spring to enjoy the scenic surroundings and a delicious local meal.
afternoon:Continue your wildlife exploration with a visit to the Sumu Wildlife Park. Marvel at the diverse wildlife species and learn about conservation efforts. For lunch, indulge in a delightful spread at The Lake Restaurant.
evening:Experience a thrilling night safari at Yankari Game Reserve and witness the nocturnal activities of the wildlife under the stars.
Coastal Relaxation
morning:Begin your day with a serene beach walk along the beautiful shores of Elegushi Beach. Take in the tranquil atmosphere and enjoy the sound of the waves. For a beachside brunch, head to La Veranda Restaurant for a delectable selection of seafood and local delicacies.
afternoon:Explore the historic Epe Resort and Spa for a relaxing afternoon. Indulge in a rejuvenating spa treatment and soak in the breathtaking coastal views. For a light lunch, experience the flavors of Maritime Lagos at Blu Cabana.
evening:End your day with a sunset yacht cruise along the Lagos Lagoon for a mesmerizing experience on the water.
Nigeria's Famous Food
Delicacies in Nigeria you must try!
Jollof Rice
A popular one-pot dish made with rice, tomatoes, onions, and a blend of spices. It's often served with a choice of protein such as chicken, beef, or fish. Found in almost every local eatery and often a must-have at special occasions and gatherings.
Must-Try!
Suya
Spiced and skewered meat, usually beef or chicken, grilled to perfection. Suya is a beloved street food found at various spots, especially in the evenings, and typically accompanied by sliced onions, tomatoes, and spicy pepper sauce.
Pounded Yam and Egusi Soup
Pounded yam is a smooth, starchy side dish commonly paired with Egusi soup, a flavorful soup made with ground melon seeds and assorted meats or fish. This dish can be savored at local
Attractions in Nigeria
Nice places to capture memories
Zuma Rock
Located in Niger State, Zuma Rock offers a stunning natural view and great photo opportunities.
Olumo Rock
Situated in Abeokuta, Olumo Rock provides captivating panoramic views of the surrounding landscape and is a popular site for photography.
Idanre Hills
In Ondo State, the Idanre Hills present breathtaking vistas from the top, making it an ideal location for capturing memorable photos.
Obudu Mountain Resort
Nestled in Cross River State, the Obudu Mountain Resort offers picturesque views of the mountainous terrain and is well-known for its stunning scenery.
Seasonal Advice
Best times to visit and what to expect in different seasons
Dry Season (November to March)
Best time to visit Nigeria due to mild weather and lower humidity. Perfect for outdoor activities and wildlife viewing.
Wet Season (April to October)
Expect heavy rainfall and high humidity, making it less ideal for outdoor activities. However, the landscape is lush and green during this time.
Outdoor Activities in Nigeria
Fun outdoor pursuits
Hiking at Olumo Rock
Experience a thrilling hike up Olumo Rock in Abeokuta, with stunning views and a rich historical significance.
Beach visit at Tarkwa Bay Beach
Enjoy a relaxing day at Tarkwa Bay Beach, known for its pristine sands and calm waters, perfect for swimming and water sports.
Safari at Yankari National Park
Embark on a safari adventure at Yankari National Park, home to diverse wildlife including elephants, baboons, and various bird species.
Tipping & Payment
Ensure a smooth experience
Tipping
In Nigeria, tipping is not obligatory but is generally appreciated in the service industry. It is common to give a tip of about 5-10% of the total bill at restaurants and to tip hotel staff, taxi drivers, and other service providers as a gesture of gratitude for good service.
Payment
Cash is the predominant form of payment in Nigeria, although credit and debit cards are also accepted in urban areas and larger establishments. Mobile payment platforms have gained popularity, allowing for convenient transactions through smartphones. It is important to have cash on hand, especially when traveling to more remote areas.
Local Etiquette
Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior
Greetings
In Nigeria, it is important to greet people with respect. Handshakes are common, and if you are meeting someone for the first time, it is polite to use their title and surname.
Etiquette
Respect for elders is highly valued in Nigerian culture. It is customary to show deference and use appropriate titles when addressing older individuals.
Dress Code
Nigerians generally dress conservatively, especially in formal or business settings. It is important to dress modestly and avoid overly casual attire when meeting with people in Nigeria.
Things to do in Nigeria
Unique local experiences...
Safety
Safety in Nigeria is influenced by a range of factors, including regional instability, crime rates, and the presence of extremist groups in certain areas. In urban centers, crime such as theft and armed robbery can be prevalent, necessitating vigilance, especially at night. In the northern regions, particularly in states affected by Boko Haram's insurgency, security can be particularly precarious, with reports of attacks on civilians and military targets. Travelers and residents in these areas are often advised to remain aware of their surroundings and to keep updated on local advisories. Additionally, while many parts of the country are considered relatively safe, areas prone to ethnic and communal conflicts may experience violence, especially around election periods. Road safety can also be a concern due to poorly maintained infrastructure and reckless driving practices. In sum, individuals living in or visiting the country need to exercise caution, stay informed, and consider local advice regarding safety measures.
Nightlife in Nigeria
Nightlife in Nigeria is vibrant and diverse, reflecting the country's rich cultural tapestry and dynamic social scene. Major cities such as Lagos, Abuja, and Port Harcourt offer an array of entertainment options that cater to various tastes. Lagos, often considered the heartbeat of Nigeria's nightlife, is renowned for its bustling streets and numerous nightclubs, bars, and lounges. Areas like Victoria Island, Lekki, and Ikeja are particularly popular, offering everything from upscale nightclubs featuring international DJs to more relaxed beach bars where patrons can enjoy live music and stunning ocean views. Abuja, the nation's capital, also boasts an energetic nightlife scene. The city's clubs and lounges often host themed nights, live performances, and VIP events that attract a mix of locals, expatriates, and tourists. Additionally, Abuja's nightlife is known for its safe and relatively orderly environment compared to some other major cities. In Port Harcourt, the nightlife reflects the city's thriving oil and gas industry, with a variety of clubs and bars catering primarily to young professionals. The city’s social spots often pulse with lively Afrobeats, highlife, and contemporary pop music, providing a backdrop for both locals and visitors to dance the night away. Beyond the urban centers, Nigeria's nightlife extends to traditional and cultural events. Street parties, known locally as "owambe," are a staple of Nigerian social life. These vibrant gatherings typically feature live bands playing traditional music, sumptuous local cuisine, and exuberant dancing, offering a rich cultural experience. Moreover, Nigeria's nightlife is not limited to nocturnal revelry. Evening markets, open-air cinemas, and cultural festivals add to the diverse nocturnal tapestry. Whether you're seeking a sophisticated night out, an authentic cultural experience, or a casual evening with friends, Nigeria’s nightlife has something to offer for everyone.
Costs of Living
The cost of living varies significantly across different regions and cities, but here is a general overview of typical expenses: 1. **Housing Costs:** - Rent for a 1-bedroom apartment in the city center: $300 - $600 per month - Rent for a 1-bedroom apartment outside the city center: $150 - $300 per month - Utilities (electricity, heating, cooling, water, garbage) for a standard apartment: $50 - $150 per month 2. **Food Costs:** - Meal at an inexpensive restaurant: $2 - $5 - Meal for two at a mid-range restaurant: $20 - $40 - Basic groceries (per month): - Bread (500g): $0.50 - $1 - Milk (1 liter): $0.75 - $1.50 - Eggs (12): $1 - $2 - Chicken (1 kg): $3 - $6 - Rice (1 kg): $0.75 - $1.50 - Vegetables (various): $1 - $3 3. **Transportation Costs:** - Public transport ticket (one way): $0.30 - $1 - Monthly public transport pass: $20 - $40 - Taxi start fare: $0.50 - $1 - Taxi fare per kilometer: $0.30 - $0.60 4. **Internet Costs:** - Monthly internet subscription (fixed broadband): $30 - $70 5. **Healthcare Costs:** - Doctor’s consultation fee: $5 - $20 - Common medications (e.g., antibiotics): $1 - $5 6. **Education Costs:** - International primary school fees (annual): $5,000 - $15,000 - Local primary school fees (annual): $200 - $1,000 7. **Entertainment Costs:** - Movie ticket: $3 - $7 - Gym membership (monthly): $15 - $30 This overview provides a general idea of costs, but actual prices may vary based on location and personal lifestyle choices.
Pet sitters in Nigeria
Relax and unwind while your furry friend enjoys making a new companion!