Things To Do
in Benin City

Benin City, the capital of Edo State, sits along the Benin River and is famed for its royal history and Edo heritage. The city blends ancient traditions—royal palaces, bronze artifacts, and craft markets—with a growing urban scene of cafés, markets, and museums. Visitors can explore historic sites, vibrant street life, and nearby natural areas that showcase southern Nigeria’s diversity.

With a warm, welcoming atmosphere and frequent cultural events, Benin City serves as a gateway to both the past and the present in the region.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Benin City National Museum, where you can marvel at the rich history and artifacts of the Benin Kingdom. After immersing yourself in local history, take a short walk around the historic city center to see colonial-era architecture that tells the story of the city’s past. Don't forget to capture the vibrant street life that surrounds you as vendors set up their colorful stalls.

afternoon
:

For lunch, enjoy traditional Edo cuisine at a local eatery, sampling dishes like 'bitter leaf soup' and 'pounded yam'. Afterward, visit the Igun Street, renowned for its bronze casting tradition, where you can witness artisans at work creating beautiful bronze sculptures. As the afternoon winds down, explore the local markets, where you can shop for unique crafts and souvenirs.

evening
:

As the sun sets, head to a local restaurant to enjoy a relaxed dinner, savoring the flavors of the region. Engage in conversations with locals who often share stories and legends about the Benin Empire's past. End your evening with a stroll around the city, enjoying the lively atmosphere and the sounds of music wafting from nearby venues.

day 2
Visiting the Royal Palace
morning
:

Begin your day with a guided tour of the Oba's Palace, a magnificent structure that reflects the grandeur of the Benin Kingdom. Your guide will share fascinating insights about the palace's history and the role of the Oba, the traditional ruler of Benin. Explore the beautiful courtyards and view the stunning artifacts that represent the culture and traditions of the Benin people.

afternoon
:

After your palace visit, have lunch at a nearby café before heading to the nearby Benin City Wall, which once protected the kingdom. Walk along the remnants of this ancient structure, learning about its significance and the engineering prowess of the Benin people. Spend your afternoon visiting the nearby Ogba Zoo and Nature Park, where you can see a variety of wildlife native to Nigeria.

evening
:

As dusk approaches, find a cozy spot for dinner at a local restaurant famous for its grilled fish and jollof rice. Enjoy the ambiance while listening to live music that often features traditional Edo sounds. After dinner, consider visiting a local bar where you can experience the nightlife and mingle with friendly locals.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$3-6
🍽️Meal for two at a mid-range restaurant$15-25
🚕Taxi ride within the city$3-7
🏨Mid-range hotel night$40-90
🛍️Groceries for a week$25-60

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich历史 and culture with royal heritage
  • Warm, welcoming people and a vibrant market scene
  • Accessible city center with many cultural sights
  • Good base for day trips to nature reserves and nearby towns
  • Occasional traffic congestion and uneven road conditions outside the city center
  • Inconsistent service levels in some eateries and venues
  • Nightlife options may be more modest compared to larger cities
  • "Abeg, how much be this?" - Please, how much is this?
  • "Wetin dey happen?" - What’s happening?
  • "No wahala" - No problem
  • "Tank you" - Thank you
  • "Make we go" - Let us go

Places to Visit in Benin City

Visit one of these nice places.

Oba's Palace (Edo Kingdom’s royal compound)

Architectural details, ceremonial spaces, and courtyards provide rich color and texture for portrait and architectural photography.

Old Benin City Walls and ruins

Photogenic remnants of the historic fortifications with surrounding landscapes; best light is morning or late afternoon.

Benin River promenade

Waterfront scenes with boats, vendors, and city life; ideal for golden hour shots and reflections.

Edge viewpoints around Okomu National Park

Lush rainforest backdrops and distant horizons; great for landscape photography when light is favorable.

Culinary Guide

Food in Benin City

Benin City’s cuisine centers on hearty soups, swallow (yam or fufu), and fresh fish, with plenty of street snacks and market-delicacies available throughout the day.

Benin City Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Pounded yam with egusi soup

A staple pairing found in many Edo kitchens and local eateries; commonly enjoyed with a rich, nut-based egusi soup.

Must-Try!

Yam porridge (Asaro) with fish

Savory and comforting; a common weekday dish often served with fish and vegetables.

Ogbono soup with swallow

Creamy and hearty, widely available with pounded yam or fufu as the accompaniment.

Pepper soup with meat or fish

Spiced broth perfect as a starter or light meal, usually enjoyed with yam, plantain, or rice.

Grilled fish and plantains

Fresh river fish grilled over charcoal served with fried plantains or yam for a simple, satisfying meal.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Oredo Market

A bustling hub to sample suya, roasted plantain, yams, fish, and local spices; great for street snacks and fresh produce.

Riverfront street food stalls

Evening vendors offer quick bites like suya skewers, roasted corn, and fresh fruit along the river walk.

Climate Guide

Weather

The city has a hot, tropical climate with a pronounced wet season and a dry season. Expect high humidity year-round, with average daily temperatures typically ranging from the high 20s to mid-30s Celsius. Rainy months bring lush vegetation and cooler mornings, while the dry season brings dusty winds and clearer skies. Pack light, breathable clothing and a rain jacket for the rainy months.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings and respect

Offer a polite greeting, use formal titles when addressing elders, and greet people in the local language if possible.

Right hand for giving and receiving

Use the right hand for handing items, money, and meals; avoid using the left hand for important exchanges.

Dress modestly in public and at religious sites

Respect local customs by dressing modestly, especially in markets and places of worship.

Safety Guide

Safety

Exercise common-sense safety: keep valuables secure, use reputable transport, and avoid poorly lit areas at night. Petty theft and pickpocketing can occur in crowded markets and transport hubs, so stay aware of belongings. Use registered taxis or ride-hailing services and confirm pricing before trips. Stay informed about local advisories and travel with a copy of your itinerary.

Tipping in Benin City

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

In mid-range restaurants, a 5-10% tip is appreciated if service is good; in markets and casual spots, tips are discretionary.

Payment Methods

Cash (Naira) remains widely used; debit/credit cards are accepted at hotels and larger restaurants; mobile payments (Paga, Flutterwave, Interswitch) are increasingly common; use ATMs in the city center for cash as needed.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry season (Nov-Feb)

Hot days with cooler mornings; ideal for city exploration and outdoor activities. Dust can be present on some days.

Rainy season (Mar-Oct)

High humidity and frequent rainfall; landscapes are lush and vibrant, but plan for rain gear and potential travel delays.

Peak rainy season (Jul-Sep)

Heavier rains; some roads can be slick or temporarily flooded; expect longer travel times and occasional event cancellations.

Nightlife Guide

Benin City at Night

Benin City’s nightlife centers on bars, lounges, and live music venues offering Afrobeats, highlife, and local performances. Expect a laid-back scene in many venues with options for late-night dining and casual socializing; larger events and gigs may occur at hotels or cultural centers. Tap into local playlists and meetups to experience the city’s contemporary cultural scene.

Hiking in Benin City

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Okomu National Park trails

Forest trails with opportunities for wildlife viewing; guided hikes are recommended for safety and wildlife appreciation.

Hills and forest reserves around Edo State

Gentle to moderate hikes offering viewpoints and nature immersion near Benin City.

Airports

How to reach Benin City by plane.

Benin City Airport (BNI)

Domestic flights with connections to Lagos and Abuja; convenient for city access.

Murtala Muhammed International Airport (LOS) – Lagos

Major international hub; longer drive (or flight) from Benin City, but provides extensive flight options.

Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport (ABV) – Abuja

National hub offering numerous domestic and international connections; useful for longer overland or air itineraries.

Getting Around

Walkability

The city center is reasonably walkable with markets, landmarks, and cafes within easy reach; however, traffic can slow pedestrian movement in peak hours and sidewalks are not uniform in all neighborhoods.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Edo people (Bini)

The predominant ethnic group in Edo State with a rich cultural heritage and royal traditions.

Esan and Owan communities

Other Edo State groups with distinct languages and customs.

Diverse Nigerian and expatriate communities

A growing mix of people from across Nigeria and international visitors in urban areas.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

The dominant sport, with local clubs and matches drawing crowds at various venues.

Basketball

Growing interest with youth programs and local leagues.

Athletics/Track and Field

Common at schools, universities, and community events.

Transportation

Traffic

Benin City experiences typical Nigerian city traffic, with heavier congestion during weekday mornings and evenings. Public transport is functional but can be crowded; plan extra travel time for intercity trips. Ride-hailing and taxis are common, and inland roads are improving but vary in quality outside the city center.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Benin City.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

To navigate as a vegetarian: choose vegetable-based soups (egusi without meat, okra, or vegetable stews), starchy sides (yam, plantain, fufu), beans, and leafy greens; clearly communicate dietary needs at markets and eateries; ask for vegetable or mushroom dishes when in doubt.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

UBTH (University of Benin Teaching Hospital) provides major medical care; private clinics offer additional services. Carry essential medications, and have travel health considerations in place. Pharmacists and pharmacies are common in shopping districts; bring copies of prescriptions if needed.

Discover Nigeria

Read more in our Nigeria 2025 Travel Guide.

Nigeria Travel Guide