Things To Do
in Calabar
Calabar is a coastal city in southeastern Nigeria and the capital of Cross River State, known for its lush tropical surroundings, riverine setting and historic colonial architecture. The city is a cultural hub famous for its Efik heritage, friendly residents and the annual Calabar Carnival—one of Africa’s largest street festivals held each December. Calabar’s waterfront, botanical gardens and nearby national parks make it a good base for both relaxed city sightseeing and rainforest adventures.
Visitors will find a laid-back atmosphere, lively food scene and easy access to wildlife, river cruises and cultural sites.
Day Trips
Spend a day exploring around
Start your day with a visit to the Calabar Museum, where you can delve into the rich history of the Cross River region. Enjoy a guided tour that showcases artifacts from the colonial era and local culture, providing an immersive look into the past. Afterward, take a leisurely stroll around Duke Town, admiring the beautiful colonial architecture that lines the streets.
Head to the Calabar Carnival Village for lunch, sampling local delicacies like Afang soup and pepper soup. Spend the afternoon exploring the vibrant market stalls, where artisans sell handmade crafts and traditional clothing. Engage with local vendors to learn about their crafts and the significance of each item.
As the sun sets, find a cozy spot at a local eatery along the Calabar River. Indulge in a dinner of fresh fish grilled to perfection while enjoying the view of the water. Cap off your evening with a cultural performance at the Calabar Cultural Center, where you can experience traditional music and dance.
Begin your day at the Tinapa Resort, where the morning sun glistens off the lake. Take a guided tour of the Tinapa Business Resort, exploring its shops and entertainment facilities. Afterward, enjoy a boat ride on the Tinapa Lake, soaking in the lush surroundings and the serenity of the water.
After a leisurely morning, grab lunch at one of the resort’s restaurants, sampling a variety of local and international cuisines. Spend your afternoon at the Tinapa Water Park, where you can enjoy thrilling water slides and relax in the wave pool. For a more tranquil experience, take a walk along the scenic pathways that wind through the resort.
As evening falls, enjoy a sunset dinner overlooking the lake, where the colors reflect beautifully on the water. Savor some of the region's specialties while being entertained by local musicians. End your day with a stroll through the resort’s vibrant nightlife, enjoying the lively atmosphere.
Prices
| Item | Price |
|---|---|
| 🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant | $3-8 |
| ☕Coffee or soft drink | $1-3 |
| 🚕Short taxi ride (within city) | $1-4 |
| 🏨Mid-range hotel (per night) | $40-120 |
| 🍺Local beer at bar | $1-3 |
Strengths and Weaknesses
- Rich cultural heritage and friendly local hospitality
- Close access to rainforest reserves and wildlife viewing
- Vibrant food scene featuring distinctive Efik cuisine
- Calabar Carnival — one of Africa’s biggest cultural festivals
- Heavy rains in the wet season can disrupt travel plans
- Limited international flight options; often requires connections
- Infrastructure and services can be basic outside the city center
- High humidity and mosquitoes year-round, increasing malaria risk
- "How far? (Nigerian Pidgin)" - How are you? / What's up?
- "I dey fine (Nigerian Pidgin)" - I'm fine
- "Abeg (Nigerian Pidgin)" - Please / I beg you
- "Emesiere (Efik)" - Thank you
- "Where dey? (Nigerian Pidgin)" - Where is it?
Places to Visit in Calabar
Visit one of these nice places.
Picturesque waterfront views with boats, colonial-era buildings and sunset photo opportunities.
Colonial architecture and historical exhibits provide strong cultural and architectural photography subjects.
Modern resort setting with colorful facades, arcades and reflective lagoon waters ideal for daytime and evening shots.
Rainforest, canopy, wildlife and panoramic vistas — bring a telephoto for birds and shy primates like chimpanzees.
Lush gardens, indigenous flora and local life scenes that capture the city’s green character.
Food in Calabar
Calabar Famous Food
Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food
A thick, nutrient-rich vegetable soup made with pumpkin leaves (or similar greens), assorted meats and sometimes fish; available at family-run restaurants and during festive meals.
Must-Try!
A heavy vegetable soup using afang (okazi) leaves and waterleaf with assorted meats or seafood — common in homes and local eateries.
Palm-nut-based soup often served with fresh fish or beef and eaten with starches like fufu or garri; try at traditional restaurants or roadside spots.
Given Calabar’s coastal location, freshly grilled or peppered fish and shellfish are specialties available at beachside grills and restaurants.
Food Markets
Explore local food markets
A bustling market where you can find fresh fish, spices, vegetables and local snacks — good for seeing ingredients and trying prepared local snacks.
Street vendors near the marina sell grilled fish, plantain, roasted yams and peppered snacks — ideal for a casual taste of local street food.
Weather
How to Behave
Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior
Polite greetings are important: a friendly handshake, eye contact and asking after someone’s well-being are customary. Greet elders first and use respectful titles when appropriate.
Dress modestly in public, especially when visiting religious sites or rural communities; women should avoid overly revealing clothing.
Ask permission before photographing people, particularly in villages or of elders; some cultural or sacred ceremonies may prohibit cameras.
Show deference to elders, avoid public displays of anger, and follow local hosts’ lead during cultural events and family visits.
Safety
Tipping in Calabar
Ensure a smooth experience
Tipping is appreciated but not compulsory; in restaurants 5–10% is common if service isn’t included. Round up taxi fares and tip hotel porters/room service modestly (a few hundred naira-equivalent) for good service.
Nigeria uses the Naira (NGN). Cash is widely used and often necessary for markets and small vendors; ATMs and bank branches exist in Calabar but carry backup cash. Credit/debit cards are accepted at larger hotels, some restaurants and Tinapa but connectivity can be unreliable. Mobile payment (USSD banking and mobile wallets) is growing — ask locally if accepted.
Best Time to Visit
And what to expect in different seasons...
Most pleasant time to visit: lower rainfall, comfortable humidity and the peak of the Calabar Carnival in December. Expect busy hotels and higher prices during Carnival.
Heavy rains and high humidity are common, especially between June and September; expect muddy trails in parks and occasional travel delays due to downpours.
Occasional dry, dusty harmattan winds reduce humidity and can bring cooler mornings and hazy skies; carry a light layer for early mornings.
Calabar at Night
Hiking in Calabar
Immerse in an unforgettable hike.
Home to one of Nigeria’s remaining populations of chimpanzees and drills; guided hikes, canopy walks and birdwatching are available. Roughly 2–4 hours’ drive depending on start point and road conditions.
Deep rainforest with trails for wildlife viewing and immersive jungle treks; best visited with an experienced guide and permits arranged in advance.
A highland plateau offering hiking, cable-car rides and cooler mountain air; a longer drive (several hours) from Calabar but a popular extended-trip destination within Cross River state and neighboring areas.
Airports
How to reach Calabar by plane.
The main airport serving Calabar with domestic flights and occasional regional connections; a short drive to the city center and the Tinapa area.
Major regional airport approximately 2.5–4 hours by road depending on traffic — useful as an alternative routing option.
Larger international airports (Enugu and Lagos) serve as common connection points for international visitors; expect a domestic connection to Calabar.
Walkability
Demographics
Explore demographics in this area.
The dominant local ethnic group in Calabar, with a rich cultural and linguistic heritage and central role in local festivals and cuisine.
Includes Ejagham and other indigenous groups from the state and surrounding areas contributing to cultural diversity.
Traders and migrants from other Nigerian regions (Igbo, Yoruba, Hausa and others) live and work in Calabar, adding to the city’s multiethnic character.
Popular Sports
Explore popular sports in region.
The most popular sport — local clubs and youth matches are widely followed and community games are common.
Traditional riverine activities and recreational boating are common along the Calabar River and coastal areas.
Community athletics and informal sporting events are popular at schools and local grounds.
Traffic
Accomodations
Find the best place to stay when visiting Calabar.
Dietary Restrictions
Tips for restricted diets.
Vegetarian options exist but Nigerian dishes often use fish or meats in broths — ask for plain vegetable soups, fried plantain, rice dishes or request meat-free versions at restaurants.
Vegan dining requires care: many stews use fish stock or palm oil. Stick to plain rice, roasted yams/plantain, beans (e.g., moi moi if made without fish) and clearly communicate restrictions.
Staples like rice, yams, cassava-based fufu and garri are gluten-free; check for wheat-based sauces or bread and ask cooks about cross-contamination.
Use bottled water for drinking, eat hot cooked food, and prefer busy stalls where turnover indicates freshness to reduce risk of stomach upset.