Things To Do
in Calabar

Calabar is a city located in southeastern Nigeria, along the Cross River. It is known for its rich cultural heritage, with influences from indigenous tribes and colonial history. The city is a hub for festivals and events, showcasing traditional dances, music, and arts.

Calabar also boasts beautiful natural landscapes, including lush forests and picturesque beaches along the Atlantic Ocean.

  • "Bawo ni" - How are you
  • "I appreciate" - Thank you
  • "Wetin dey happen?" - What's happening?
  • "Make we go" - Let's go
  • "No wahala" - No problem

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $10 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $30 - $70
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $20 - $40

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Calabar
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Calabar Museum to learn about the history and culture of the region. Enjoy a traditional breakfast at a local eatery.

afternoon
:

Head to the Calabar Waterfront for a leisurely walk and relax by the riverside. Don’t miss out on sampling some local delicacies at nearby food stalls.

evening
:

Visit the Calabar Carnival Village to soak in vibrant local performances. Dine at a restaurant offering some of the best local cuisines, like Afang soup.

day 2
Nature's Best in Calabar
morning
:

Visit the Calabar Botanical Garden to enjoy its beautiful plants and serene environment. Take a guided tour to learn more about the local flora.

afternoon
:

Explore the Cross River National Park and go for a short hike through the lush rainforest. Keep your camera handy to capture stunning wildlife.

evening
:

Return to Calabar and enjoy a peaceful evening by the river. Relax over dinner at a charming outdoor café while watching the sunset.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage with diverse ethnic groups and traditions.
  • Breathtaking natural scenery, including beaches and the Calabar River.
  • Home to various festivals, such as the Calabar Carnival, attracting tourists.
  • Historical significance, with attractions like the Calabar Slave History Museum.
  • Growing hospitality and tourism industry, providing economic opportunities.
  • Limited infrastructure and public services compared to larger urban centers.
  • Challenges with waste management and environmental concerns.
  • Economic opportunities may be limited for some residents.
  • Issues with security and safety in certain areas.
  • Access to healthcare and education facilities can be inadequate.

Best Activities in Calabar

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Obudu Mountain Resort

Explore the beautiful mountain landscape, go hiking, and enjoy the cable car ride.

Tinapa Business Resort

Engage in outdoor activities like beach volleyball, water sports, and leisure walks.

Kwa Falls

Visit this scenic waterfall for swimming, picnicking, and nature photography.

Tours

Uncover the best of Calabar with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Calabar

Visit one of these nice places.

Marina Resort

Offers scenic views of the Calabar River and the city skyline, with opportunities for picturesque shots.

Tinapa Resort

Features beautiful landscapes and architectural elements that provide ideal settings for photography.

Calabar Millennium Park

Provides stunning natural scenery, including lush gardens and water features, perfect for capturing memorable moments.

Food in Calabar

Calabar, Nigeria, offers a vibrant and diverse culinary scene that reflects the rich heritage of its people. The cuisine is a fusion of traditional Nigerian flavors with influences from the Efik, Ibibio, and other ethnic groups in the region. Visitors can expect to indulge in a tantalizing mix of spicy, flavorful dishes alongside a variety of refreshing local drinks.

Calabar Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Edikang Ikong Soup

A nutritious soup made with a generous mix of leafy vegetables, assorted meats, and fish, seasoned with spices and palm oil. It is a staple dish in Calabar and can be savored at local eateries like Calabar Kitchen.

Must-Try!

Afang Soup

Another popular local delicacy, Afang Soup comprises a delightful blend of wild spinach, assorted meats, and seafood. For an authentic taste, try it at Mama Cass Restaurant.

Ekpang Nkukwo

This traditional dish features grated cocoyam wrapped in leaves and steamed with a mix of spices, meat, and fish. For a genuine experience, head to The Venetian Arena for a serving of Ekpang Nkukwo.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Watt Market

One of the largest markets in Calabar, Watt Market is a treasure trove of fresh produce, spices, and street food. Delight in flavorful kebabs, roasted plantains, and local snacks while exploring the bustling market stalls.

Marian Market

Marian Market is renowned for its array of street food options. Sample delicious local favorites such as suya (spiced grilled meat), akara (bean cakes), and boli (roasted plantains) from the lively vendors.

Weather

Located in the southern region of Nigeria, this city experiences a tropical rainforest climate characterized by high humidity and significant precipitation throughout the year. Temperatures are generally warm, averaging between 25°C to 30°C (77°F to 86°F) during the day, with slightly cooler nights. The climate features a distinct wet and dry season. The wet season typically runs from April to October, with the heaviest rains usually occurring between June and September. During this period, rainfall can be intense, leading to lush vegetation and vibrant ecosystems. The dry season generally occurs from November to March, marked by lower humidity and less rainfall. This time of year experiences sunny days and relatively cooler nights, although temperatures remain warm overall. Overall, the climate supports rich biodiversity and makes the region favorable for agriculture, contributing to the area's lush landscapes and vibrant cultures.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greeting

When meeting someone in Calabar, it's customary to greet them with a handshake and a smile. It's important to show respect and acknowledge the other person before starting a conversation.

Respect for Elders

In Calabar, showing respect for elders is highly valued. It's important to use appropriate titles when addressing older individuals and to demonstrate deference in your behavior towards them.

Proper Dress

When visiting Calabar, it's important to dress modestly and appropriately, especially in more traditional or rural areas. Wearing respectful and conservative clothing shows consideration for local cultural norms.

Safety

Safety in this vibrant city can be influenced by various factors such as crime rates, local law enforcement, and community engagement. In recent years, the government has made efforts to enhance security through increased police presence and community policing initiatives. While some areas might experience petty crime, like pickpocketing or theft, especially in crowded places, violent crime is relatively less common compared to other regions. Travelers and residents are generally advised to take standard precautions: avoiding walking alone at night, securing personal belongings, and being aware of their surroundings. Additionally, participation in local customs and building rapport with the community can contribute positively to one's safety experience. The hospitality of the residents, combined with the city's unique cultural attractions, often makes it a safe destination for visitors who remain vigilant and informed about their environment.

Tipping in Calabar

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping is not a customary practice in Calabar, Nigeria. However, in some upscale hotels and restaurants, a service charge may be included in the bill, and additional tipping is not expected.

Payment

Cash is the most common form of payment in Calabar, Nigeria. Credit and debit cards are also accepted in some establishments, especially in more urban areas. It's always advisable to carry cash for transactions, as card acceptance may not be widespread.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry season (November to February)

Best time to visit Calabar with lower humidity and minimal rainfall. Ideal for outdoor activities and festivals such as the Calabar Carnival.

Rainy season (March to October)

Expect heavy rainfall, high humidity, and lush green landscapes. Good for experiencing nature and river-based activities, but some events may be affected by the rain.

Calabar at Night

Nightlife in Calabar offers a vibrant mix of cultural experiences, live music, and lively entertainment. When the sun sets, the city comes alive with an array of options for both locals and visitors to enjoy. You'll find a plethora of bars and clubs where DJs spin the latest Afrobeats, ensuring the dance floors are always packed. Jazz aficionados can revel in live performances at intimate venues, while those craving a more laid-back vibe can unwind at upscale lounges and rooftop bars that provide stunning views of the cityscape. Street food vendors become a central part of the nightlife scene, offering delicious local delicacies like suya (spicy grilled meat) and pepper soup. For a taste of traditional Nigerian cuisine in a lively environment, there are several nightspots that serve authentic dishes accompanied by local palm wine or cold beers. Festivals and cultural events often extend into the night, especially during the famous Calabar Carnival which takes place in December and is celebrated with parades, music, dance, and costumes. Even outside the carnival season, live performances of traditional Efik dances and music can often be found in various cultural centers and open spaces around the city. Whether you’re looking to dance the night away, enjoy a night of fine dining accompanied by local tunes, or simply soak in the rich cultural atmosphere, Calabar’s nightlife offers something for everyone.

Hiking in Calabar

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Obudu Mountain Resort

A popular tourist destination featuring scenic views, hiking trails, and a cable car. It offers various outdoor activities amidst the lush landscape of Cross River.

Lagos Mountain

Located near Calabar, this mountain offers hiking opportunities with trails that provide breathtaking views of the surrounding area, perfect for both novice and experienced hikers.

Afi Mountain Wildlife Sanctuary

A protected area that's great for hiking and wildlife viewing. It features trails through dense rainforest and offers a chance to see rare species of primates and birds.

Calabar Cultural Heritage Center

While primarily a cultural site, the surrounding nature trails provide lovely hikes that showcase the local flora and fauna, ideal for a mix of culture and nature.

Cross River National Park

An expansive national park with multiple hiking trails that explore its rich biodiversity and beautiful landscapes, including rivers and mountain views.

Aiports

How to reach Calabar by plane.

Murtala Muhammed International Airport (LOS)

Located in Lagos, it is the busiest and largest international airport in Nigeria.

Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport (ABV)

Located in Abuja, it serves as a major international gateway to Nigeria.

Port Harcourt International Airport (PHC)

Located in Port Harcourt, it is a key airport for international flights in the southern region of Nigeria.

Enugu International Airport (ENU)

Situated in Enugu, it provides domestic and limited international flights.

Walkability

In recent years, walkability has become a growing focus in urban planning, particularly in places like Calabar. This city, known for its rich cultural heritage and vibrant tourism, offers a unique walking experience characterized by several key features. The downtown area has relatively pedestrian-friendly sidewalks, enabling residents and visitors to explore local markets, shops, and historical sites on foot. Key attractions such as the Calabar Marina, Slave History Museum, and Calabar Botanical Gardens are all within a reasonable distance from one another, encouraging walking as a mode of transport. Moreover, the scenic environment contributes to a pleasant walking experience. The city's lush greenery, complemented by its tropical climate, makes walking more enjoyable, especially during the cooler hours of the day. However, challenges remain, including the maintenance of sidewalks and the need for improved crosswalks and pedestrian crossings to enhance safety. Overall, while there are commendable aspects regarding walkability in this city, ongoing attention to infrastructure and urban design will be essential to make it even more accessible and enjoyable for pedestrians.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Efik

The Efik people are one of the largest ethnic groups in Calabar, known for their rich cultural heritage, traditional hospitality, and the famous Efik cuisine.

Ibibio

The Ibibio are another major ethnic group in the region, closely related to the Efik and sharing similar cultural practices and languages.

Annang

The Annang are also present in Calabar, and they are known for their distinctive dialect and traditions which are similar yet unique to neighboring groups.

Ogoni

The Ogoni people, while primarily found in Rivers State, also have a presence in Calabar, contributing to the diverse cultural tapestry of the area.

Ijaw

Another significant group in the region, the Ijaw people are known for their fishing communities and maritime cultural practices.

Other Minor Ethnic Groups

In addition to the dominant ethnic groups, Calabar is home to various other smaller groups, contributing to the city's multicultural identity.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Calabar, played casually in neighborhoods and formally in clubs, with a strong local following and numerous amateur leagues.

Basketball

Basketball is widely played in schools and communities, with increasing participation in both recreational and organized competitive leagues.

Athletics

Athletics, including track and field events, is popular, with local competitions often held in schools and community sports events.

Cricket

Cricket has a growing presence in Calabar, often played in schools and among clubs, owing to the influence of both local and expatriate communities.

Table Tennis

Table tennis is a preferred indoor sport, with many local clubs and schools promoting it through organized competitions.

Volleyball

Volleyball enjoys popularity in Calabar, especially in schools and during community events, often as beach or indoor volleyball.

Traffic

The traffic in this bustling city typically reflects a mix of urban congestion and vibrant street life. As a significant commercial and cultural hub in southeastern Nigeria, it often experiences peak periods of congestion, especially during mornings and evenings when commuters are traveling to and from work. Road conditions can vary, with some areas featuring well-paved streets while others might suffer from neglect or ongoing construction. Public transportation options, such as buses and shared taxis, contribute to the lively scene but can also exacerbate traffic jams, particularly during rush hour. Motorcycles, commonly known as okadas, are frequently seen weaving through traffic, providing a faster alternative for many residents. Pedestrian traffic is also notable in certain markets and commercial districts, leading to additional challenges for vehicles. Overall, navigating the streets can be an adventurous experience due to the interplay of vehicles, pedestrians, and the unique local dynamics that characterize daily life in this vibrant city.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Calabar.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian & Vegan Options

While meat is prevalent in Calabar's cuisine, several restaurants and eateries offer vegetarian and vegan alternatives, such as delicious vegetable soups, bean-based dishes, and flavorful fruit platters. Visit Zenith Water Margin for vegetarian-friendly options.

Gluten-Free Options

For those with gluten sensitivities, it's advisable to opt for traditional rice-based dishes like Banga Soup with white rice or Ekpang Nkukwo, which are naturally gluten-free. Additionally, cafes like Crunchies Fried Chicken provide gluten-free menu items.

Healthcare

The healthcare system in this region is a blend of traditional and modern practices, influenced by both local customs and contemporary medical advancements. Access to healthcare services can vary significantly between urban and rural areas, with urban centers typically offering more facilities and specialized care. Public healthcare is primarily provided by government hospitals and clinics, which are often funded by state and federal governments. However, these institutions frequently face challenges such as insufficient funding, inadequate infrastructure, and a shortage of medical personnel. As a result, patient care can be affected, leading to long wait times and limited availability of essential services. In addition to public healthcare, private hospitals and clinics have emerged, providing a range of services that may be more efficient but can be expensive. These facilities often cater to those who can afford to pay out-of-pocket or have private health insurance. Traditional medicine remains an important aspect of healthcare for many people, with traditional healers playing a significant role in communities. This is particularly true in rural areas where access to modern medical facilities is limited. The government has made efforts to improve healthcare through initiatives aimed at expanding access to services, enhancing the quality of care, and tackling public health issues such as infectious diseases. However, challenges such as poverty, a lack of awareness regarding health issues, and social determinants of health still prevail, impacting the overall health outcomes of the population. Overall, while there have been strides toward improving healthcare, the system continues to face formidable obstacles that hinder the delivery of effective and equitable healthcare services to all segments of the community.

Discover Nigeria

Read more in our Nigeria 2024 Travel Guide.

Nigeria Travel Guide