Things To Do
in Enugu

Enugu sits on rolling hills in southeastern Nigeria, known for its coal mining history and green landscapes. The city blends colonial-era architecture with bustling markets and a friendly, approachable vibe. Its compact center is walkable, with notable landmarks like Ogbete Market and the old Government House set against tree-lined streets.

Visitors can enjoy Igbo hospitality, vibrant street food, and easy access to nearby waterfalls and pine forests.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring the Historic Center
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Enugu State Cultural Center, where you can immerse yourself in the rich heritage of the Igbo people. After exploring the exhibits, take a stroll around the bustling Ogbete Market, where local vendors sell fresh produce and traditional crafts. Enjoy a light breakfast at a nearby café, sampling local delicacies such as Akara and Puff-Puff.

afternoon
:

In the afternoon, visit the National Museum of Unity, which showcases artifacts that reflect Nigeria's diverse cultures. Take time to engage with local artisans at the nearby artisan village, where you can learn about traditional crafts like weaving and pottery. As the sun begins to set, find a cozy spot to enjoy lunch at a local restaurant, savoring dishes like Jollof rice and grilled fish.

evening
:

As evening approaches, head to the Nike Lake Resort for a relaxing atmosphere by the water. Enjoy a leisurely walk along the lake’s shore while taking in the serene views and vibrant colors of the sunset. Conclude the day with a delightful dinner at the resort’s restaurant, where you can indulge in a mix of local and continental cuisine.

day 2
Nature and Wildlife Exploration
morning
:

Begin your day with a guided tour of the Awhum Waterfall, a breathtaking natural site surrounded by lush vegetation. Take in the fresh air and picturesque views as you hike to the waterfall, where you can enjoy the sounds of cascading water. Capture beautiful photographs and maybe even take a refreshing dip in the natural pool below the falls.

afternoon
:

After your morning adventure, have a picnic lunch in the nearby forest, surrounded by nature's tranquility. Spend your afternoon exploring the nearby Ngwo Pine Forest, where you can hike through towering pines and enjoy the peaceful ambiance. Look out for local wildlife, such as various bird species and small mammals that inhabit the forest.

evening
:

As dusk falls, return to Enugu city and enjoy dinner at a local restaurant specializing in traditional Nigerian cuisine. Sample the local favorite, Nsala soup, which is rich and flavorful. After dinner, take a stroll through the city’s lively streets, soaking up the vibrant atmosphere and perhaps stopping for a nightcap at a local bar.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$4-8
🚌Local transit (bus/taxi)$0.50-2 per ride
🏨Budget hotel room (per night)$25-50
🍽️Meal for two at mid-range restaurant$15-40
🍺Local beer or drink$1-3

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Warm hospitality and vibrant street life
  • Compact, navigable city with easy access to nature
  • Rich Igbo culture and delicious regional dishes
  • Growing range of modern amenities and connectivity
  • Dust in the Harmattan and occasional heavy rainfall
  • Traffic congestion in peak hours and some road conditions
  • Limited high-end dining options compared with bigger cities
  • Healthcare access can vary; plan for appointments and travel time
  • "Kedu?" - Hello / How are you?
  • "Ndewo" - Hello (polite)
  • "Biko" - Please
  • "Daalụ" - Thank you
  • "Ebee ka m ga?" - Where is ...?
  • "Ọ bụrụ na i nwere ike ị nyere m" - If you can help me

Places to Visit in Enugu

Visit one of these nice places.

Ngwo Pine Forest

Dense pine forest with winding trails, offering soft morning light and atmospheric greens for landscape and macro shots.

Awhum Waterfall & Monastery

Majestic waterfall and an accompanying monastery; ideal for long-exposure photography and serene portraits.

Udi Hills Sunset Viewpoint

Elevated vantage over Enugu’s hills and cityscape; spectacular golden-hour photography.

Enugu Cityscape from Independence Layout

Hilly residential pockets and colonial-era architecture provide interesting urban compositions and skyline shots.

Culinary Guide

Food in Enugu

Enugu's cuisine reflects Igbo traditions, featuring hearty soups, pounded yam, and flavorful meat dishes. Street food and markets offer quick bites and fresh produce, while urban eateries provide modern takes on classic flavors.

Enugu Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Nkwobi

A spicy cow foot dish commonly served in local joints; typically enjoyed with pounded yam or fufu.

Must-Try!

Isi ewu

Goat head soup, rich and spicy, often paired with yam or fufu.

Ofe Nsala

White soup made with catfish and yam, light on palm oil and very flavorful.

Abacha and Ugba

A traditional Nigerian salad featuring dried cassava (garri) and oil-rich ugba with peanuts and spices.

Ukwa

Breadfruit seeds cooked in a flavorful sauce, commonly enjoyed as a hearty, warming dish.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Ogbete Market

Core downtown market offering fresh produce, spices, yam, fish, and ready-to-eat street bites.

Abakpa Market

Large market hub for wholesale and retail goods, with abundant food stalls and snacks.

Uwani Market

Local market known for vegetables, palm oil products, spices, and quick street meals.

Climate Guide

Weather

Enugu has a tropical climate with a distinct dry season and a rainy season. Temperatures typically range from mid-20s to low 30s Celsius (70s to 90s Fahrenheit) year-round, with higher humidity during the rainy season. Harmattan dust can affect visibility on some days in the dry season, particularly from December to February.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings and respect

Greet elders with a handshake and a polite nod; say 'Ndewo' or 'Kedu' to show respect. Use polite language and avoid interrupting elders during conversations.

Dress and behavior

Modest dress is appreciated in markets and religious sites. Public displays of anger or confrontation are frowned upon; modest language and patience are valued.

Communication

When bargaining at markets, smile and be respectful; small talk is common and appreciated before negotiating prices.

Safety Guide

Safety

Stay aware of petty theft in crowded markets and on public transport. Use reputable taxis or ride-hailing apps, keep valuables secure, and avoid poorly lit routes at night. Health-wise, drink clean water and be cautious with street food if you have a sensitive stomach. In emergencies, contact local authorities or your country’s embassy for assistance.

Tipping in Enugu

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is common but not always expected; 5–10% in nicer venues if service is good. In casual spots, small coins or rounding up is appreciated. Cash tips are often preferred; some places may add a service charge.

Payment Methods

Cash (Naira) is widely accepted, and many places accept POS cards. Mobile payments (Paga, Opay, Flutterwave) are increasingly common in restaurants, hotels, and larger shops. ATMs are widely available in central areas.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry season (roughly November–March)

Drier air with cooler mornings and evenings; harmattan dust can reduce visibility on some days. Great for city walks and outdoor photography; carry water and sunscreen.

Rainy season (roughly April–October)

Frequent showers and higher humidity; landscapes turn lush and green. Pack a light rain jacket and quick-dry footwear; plan afternoon indoor options as showers can be sudden.

Nightlife Guide

Enugu at Night

Enugu’s nightlife centers on a mix of lounges, live music venues, and hotel bars, especially in the New Haven and GRA districts. Expect Afrobeat, highlife, and contemporary Nigerian tunes, with casual dining late into the night. For a more traditional experience, look for cultural evenings and local performances at community centers or hotel lounges.

Hiking in Enugu

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Awhum Gorge & Waterfall Trail

Accessible hike to a dramatic waterfall near Awhum Monastery; popular for day trips and photography.

Ngwo Pine Forest Trails

Gentle to moderate forest trails through tall pines with scenic viewpoints and shade.

Airports

How to reach Enugu by plane.

Akanu Ibiam International Airport (ENU)

Enugu’s main airport offering domestic and some international connections; convenient for regional travel.

Port Harcourt International Airport (PHC)

Regional gateway for the southeast with connections to major Nigerian hubs; useful for longer-distance itineraries.

Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport (ABV)

Abuja-based hub with extensive connections; typically used for international travel and longer trips.

Murtala Muhammed International Airport (LOS)

Lagos’ major international airport; common long-haul and regional connections when planning broader Nigeria trips.

Getting Around

Walkability

The city center and Ogbete/GRA areas are reasonably walkable, with markets and landmarks close by. Sidewalks can be uneven and some streets are hilly or crowded, so be prepared for moderate walking and consider occasional taxis for longer distances.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Igbo people

Major ethnic group in Enugu with a strong cultural and linguistic presence; welcoming communities with a rich tradition of music, cuisine, and crafts.

Diverse residents

A mix of other Nigerian groups and expatriates in professional and student communities, adding cultural variety to the city.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (soccer)

The national pastime; local games and leagues draw large crowds and vibrant atmosphere in stadiums and bars alike.

Basketball

Growing participation and local leagues; campus and urban courts are common gathering spots.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic can be congested on major arteries like Zik Avenue, Uwani, and major market routes during peak hours. Public transport is widely used, but travel times can vary with volume and road works. Taxis and ride-hailing apps are convenient for getting around the city quickly.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Enugu.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Many Igbo dishes are meat-forward; ask for vegetable-based soups, fish, or mushroom substitutes, and request palm oil-free options when needed.

Gluten-free

Ask for fufu alternatives like yam or cassava-based swallows and confirm if any thickening agents contain gluten.

Dairy-free

Most Igbo soups rely on palm oil and spices; specify if you need dairy-free broths or sauces.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Enugu has public and private hospitals and clinics. Notable facilities include tertiary centers like the University of Nigeria Teaching Hospital (UNTH) in nearby Ituku-Ozalla and well-regarded private hospitals in the city. Carry basic medications, have travel health coverage, and verify that your insurance works locally if needed.

Discover Nigeria

Read more in our Nigeria 2025 Travel Guide.

Nigeria Travel Guide