Things To Do
in Enugu

Enugu is a bustling city located in southeastern Nigeria. It is known for its vibrant culture, diverse population, and rich history. The city is a major commercial and industrial hub in the region, with a growing economy driven by sectors such as coal mining, manufacturing, and telecommunications.

Enugu is also home to several educational institutions, making it a popular destination for students and academics.

  • "Bawo ni" - How are you
  • "I appreciate" - Thank you
  • "Wetin dey happen?" - What's happening?
  • "Make we go" - Let's go
  • "No wahala" - No problem

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $15 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $3 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1.50
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $10 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Enugu
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Awhum Waterfall, a stunning natural site surrounded by lush vegetation. Take a guided tour to learn about the local flora and fauna.

afternoon
:

Head to the Nnamdi Azikiwe Stadium to catch a local football match or visit the artisan market nearby for some unique crafts. Enjoy local delicacies at one of the eateries around.

evening
:

Wind down at a local bar or lounge with live music. Enjoy the vibrant nightlife and mingle with the locals.

day 2
Nature and Culture
morning
:

Visit the Ngwo Pine Forest for a refreshing hike amidst towering trees. The serene environment is perfect for nature lovers and photographers.

afternoon
:

Explore the Nigerian Railway Corporation Museum to learn about the history of rail transport in Nigeria. Don’t forget to take pictures with the vintage trains on display.

evening
:

Dine at a traditional Igbo restaurant and savor local meals like jollof rice and pepper chicken. Enjoy storytelling and performances from local musicians.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and traditions.
  • Abundant natural resources, including coal and limestone.
  • Growing educational institutions and access to higher education.
  • Developing commercial and trade opportunities.
  • Friendly and welcoming local population.
  • Inadequate infrastructure and road conditions.
  • Limited access to healthcare facilities.
  • Security concerns, including issues related to crime.
  • Urbanization leading to congestion and associated challenges.
  • Challenges with consistent electricity supply.

Best Activities in Enugu

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Awhum Waterfall Hike

Enjoy a scenic hike to Awhum Waterfall, located in Amaugwe village in Enugu State. The hike offers beautiful views and the chance to swim in the natural pool at the base of the waterfall.

Ngwo Pine Forest

Explore the Ngwo Pine Forest, a peaceful and picturesque area featuring tall pine trees and tranquil walking paths. Visitors can enjoy a leisurely stroll, have a picnic, or simply relax amidst nature.

Udi Hills

Embark on a hike or drive to the Udi Hills, which provide panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. The area is great for outdoor enthusiasts and offers opportunities for birdwatching and photography.

Tours

Uncover the best of Enugu with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Enugu

Visit one of these nice places.

Nike Lake Resort

Offers a picturesque view of Nike Lake and lush surroundings, ideal for photography and relaxation.

Milken Hill

Provides panoramic views of the city of Enugu and is a popular spot for capturing scenic photos.

Ngwo Pine Forest

Known for its refreshing pine-scented air and stunning views, perfect for nature photography.

Awhum Waterfall

Features a captivating waterfall set amid a tranquil environment, making it an excellent photo spot.

Food in Enugu

Enugu, Nigeria offers a vibrant and diverse culinary scene that reflects the rich and varied cultural heritage of the region. The cuisine in Enugu is characterized by bold flavors, aromatic spices, and a wide range of dishes influenced by Igbo, Yoruba, and other Nigerian ethnic groups.

Enugu Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Abacha

A popular Igbo dish made from dried shredded cassava, vegetables, and a variety of seasonings. It's often served with fresh fish, Ugba (fermented oilbean seed), and palm oil.

Must-Try!

Isi ewu

A traditional Igbo delicacy made with spiced goat head meat, often served with a spicy palm oil paste and garnished with utazi leaves.

Oha soup

An Igbo soup made with Oha leaves, cocoyam, assorted meat, and flavorful spices. It is usually enjoyed with fufu or pounded yam.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Enugu better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Ogbete Main Market

One of the largest and oldest markets in Enugu, offering a wide variety of fresh produce, spices, and street food stalls serving local favorites such as akara (bean cakes), suya (spiced skewered meat), and roasted plantains.

New Market

A bustling hub for street food where one can indulge in delicacies like bole (roasted plantains), roasted corn, and masa (rice cake) from local vendors.

Weather

The climate in the region is tropical, characterized by distinct wet and dry seasons. The wet season typically occurs from April to October, featuring heavy rainfall, high humidity, and warm temperatures. Average temperatures usually range between 24°C and 30°C (75°F to 86°F) during this period. The dry season spans from November to March, with significantly lower rainfall and more comfortable humidity levels. Temperatures during the dry season can be slightly cooler, especially in December and January, when harmattan winds from the Sahara can bring drier and cooler air. Overall, the climate is conducive to agriculture, with the rich soil benefiting from the seasonal rains, allowing for the cultivation of various crops. The lush vegetation and biodiversity of the area are also influenced by the warm and humid conditions prevalent during the wet season.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for Elders

In Enugu, Nigeria, it is important to show respect for elders by using appropriate titles and gestures, such as addressing them with 'Sir' or 'Ma' and greeting them with a handshake or a slight bow.

Greetings

Greetings are an important part of Nigerian culture. It is customary to greet people with enthusiasm and warmth, often including inquiries about their well-being and family.

Personal Space

In Enugu, it is important to be mindful of personal space. People generally stand at an arm's length apart when conversing, and it is polite to ask for permission before entering someone's personal space.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Enugu with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in various regions can vary widely based on a number of factors, including crime rates, local law enforcement effectiveness, and community engagement. In Enugu, a city known for its rich cultural heritage and economic activities, there are several aspects to consider: 1. **Crime Rate**: Like many urban areas, Enugu experiences some level of crime, though it is generally considered safer than other parts of Nigeria. Petty crime such as pickpocketing can occur, particularly in crowded markets or public transport. 2. **Community Engagement**: There are active community efforts to improve safety and security, with local vigilance groups working alongside law enforcement agencies to reduce crime. Community policing initiatives help foster trust between residents and police. 3. **Cultural Factors**: Enugu is known for its strong community ties and cultural cohesion, which can contribute to an overall sense of safety. Events and festivals often see community participation, fostering a safe environment through solidarity. 4. **Law Enforcement**: The presence and effectiveness of law enforcement can greatly impact safety perceptions. Police presence can be observed in urban areas, and they typically respond to incidents, although experiences may vary regarding their effectiveness and responsiveness. 5. **Traffic and Infrastructure**: Road safety can be a concern in urban areas due to traffic congestion and the condition of roads. Drivers and pedestrians must remain vigilant, especially during peak hours. 6. **Environmental Factors**: Natural disasters, such as flooding during the rainy season, can pose safety risks, necessitating community preparedness and awareness. Overall, while challenges exist, many residents and visitors feel a sense of safety in Enugu, supported by community efforts and local governance initiatives aimed at maintaining peace and security. Awareness of surroundings and customary precautions are advisable for both locals and travelers.

Tipping in Enugu

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Enugu, Nigeria, tipping is not mandatory but is often appreciated for good service. A 5-10% tip at restaurants and for other services such as taxi rides is common.

Payment

Cash is the most common form of payment in Enugu, Nigeria. Credit and debit cards are also accepted in some larger establishments, but it's advisable to carry cash for smaller transactions and in more local settings.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Enugu.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry season (November to March)

Best time to visit Enugu, with clear skies and mild temperatures. Expect festivals and cultural events during this time.

Wet season (April to October)

Expect heavy rainfall and lush green scenery during this season. It's a good time for nature enthusiasts, although outdoor activities may be limited.

Enugu at Night

Nightlife in Enugu is vibrant and culturally rich, offering a variety of experiences that cater to different tastes and preferences. As the sun sets, the city comes alive with an array of activities. Bustling with energy, the streets are filled with people heading to various popular spots. For those who enjoy live music and dancing, numerous lounges and clubs provide lively Afrobeat, highlife, and contemporary hits. Places like Club Joker and NV Lounge are among the prominent venues where party-goers can dance the night away. If you prefer a more relaxed evening, Enugu has plenty of bars and pubs where you can enjoy local brews and cocktails. Many of these establishments also offer outdoor seating, allowing patrons to savor the warm night air. Lounges such as Polo Park and Roots Restaurant and Bar provide a more laid-back atmosphere while still offering entertainment such as karaoke and live performances. For a cultural experience, you can visit places that feature traditional Igbo music and dance performances, giving you a taste of the local heritage. Events like these are often held at cultural centers or during special festivals, adding to the colorful nightlife. Food lovers are also in for a treat as Enugu boasts a variety of late-night eateries and street food vendors. From suya (spicy grilled meat) to a range of local delicacies, there's no shortage of culinary delights to explore after dark. The night markets, another highlight, offer a unique shopping experience where you can find everything from local crafts to fashion accessories. In summary, Enugu's nightlife is a blend of modern entertainment, cultural experiences, and culinary adventures, making it a dynamic and enjoyable place to explore after the sun goes down.

Hiking in Enugu

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Olumirin Waterfalls

Located in the nearby area of Ilesha, Olumirin Waterfalls offers scenic views and hiking trails through lush vegetation.

Awhum Waterfall

A serene spot known for its beautiful waterfall and surrounding hills, perfect for hiking and nature walks.

Ngwo Pine Forest

A tranquil forest area featuring well-marked hiking trails amidst pine trees, ideal for outdoor enthusiasts.

Ogbunike Caves

A historical site with caves and lush surroundings, offering hiking opportunities along the trail leading to the caves.

Mkpologwu Hills

An exciting hike up the hills provides panoramic views of the surrounding landscape, ideal for adventure seekers.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Enugu through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Enugu by plane.

Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport (ABV)

Located in Abuja, approximately 325 km from Enugu, this is the major airport serving Nigeria's capital.

Murtala Muhammed International Airport (LOS)

Located in Lagos, about 770 km from Enugu, this is one of the busiest airports in Africa and the main international gateway to Nigeria.

Port Harcourt International Airport (PHC)

Situated approximately 200 km from Enugu, this airport serves the oil-rich Rivers State and connects to several international flights.

Mallam Aminu Kano International Airport (KAN)

About 770 km from Enugu, this airport in Kano is a major gateway for both international and domestic flights.

Akanu Ibiam International Airport (ENU)

Located in Enugu State, this airport serves both domestic and some international flights, making it the closest major airport to Enugu.

Walkability

Walkability in the context of urban environments refers to how friendly an area is to pedestrians, including considerations such as the availability of sidewalks, crosswalks, pedestrian crossings, safety, and overall infrastructure that encourages walking. In the case of Enugu, this city offers a mix of walkability features. Key roadways in urban areas provide pedestrian pathways, but the extent and condition of these sidewalks can vary significantly. In bustling commercial districts, you may find lively street scenes with foot traffic, markets, and vendors, fostering a vibrant walking environment. However, challenges such as poorly maintained roads, traffic congestion, and limited pedestrian infrastructure can hinder the overall experience for walkers. Additionally, during wet seasons, some areas may become difficult to navigate due to flooding or poor drainage. The presence of amenities such as shops, schools, and recreational areas within walking distance enhances walkability, but distance and safety can also impact how frequently people choose to walk. Efforts to improve infrastructure and pedestrian-friendly policies could enhance the walkability experience and promote healthier, more sustainable transportation options in the city. Overall, while there are certain areas that support pedestrian activity, ongoing developments and improvements would benefit walkability in Enugu.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Igbo

The predominant ethnic group in Enugu, making up a significant majority of the population.

Other Ethnic Groups

Includes smaller populations of Yoruba, Hausa, and other ethnicities residing in Enugu.

Women

Women constitute roughly half of the population, actively participating in various sectors.

Youth

A large segment of the population, with a considerable number of young people engaged in education and employment.

Children

A critical demographic group focusing on education and early childhood development.

The Soul of Enugu

Discover the essence of Enugu through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Enugu, with a passionate fan base and several clubs. Enugu Rangers is one of the prominent teams in the Nigeria Professional Football League.

Basketball

Basketball has gained popularity in Enugu, with local leagues and school competitions. The excitement around the sport has led to increased participation among the youth.

Badminton

Badminton is played at both recreational and competitive levels in Enugu, with clubs and tournaments promoting the sport in schools and communities.

Table Tennis

Table tennis is widely played in Enugu, with numerous clubs and schools engaging in regular competitions. It is popular as a casual sport as well.

Athletics

Athletics, particularly track and field events, are popular in Enugu. Local schools participate in various competitions to showcase their talents.

Traffic

The traffic situation in this southeastern Nigerian city can be quite dynamic, reflecting both the economic activities and local population patterns. The roads are often bustling with a mix of vehicles, including cars, motorcycles (okadas), buses, and trucks transporting goods. Peak hours usually witness heavy congestion, particularly on major routes and in commercial areas. The local transport system is characterized by a high number of informal drivers, which can sometimes lead to unpredictable traffic flow. The presence of street vendors, pedestrians, and occasional infrastructural challenges, such as potholes or road construction, can further complicate the traffic situation. Despite these challenges, the vibrant activity on the streets showcases the city's economic life and the resilience of its citizens. Efforts to improve road infrastructure and traffic management are ongoing as the city continues to grow.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Enugu.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While traditional Nigerian cuisine is meat-centric, many restaurants in Enugu offer vegetarian and vegan options such as plantain-based dishes, vegetable soups, and bean-based meals.

Gluten-Free Options

Gluten-free alternatives like rice-based dishes, yam, and cassava-based fufu are readily available in most eateries, and many are willing to accommodate gluten-free requests by adjusting recipes.

Healthcare

Healthcare in this region is characterized by a mix of public and private facilities, with challenges such as limited resources and infrastructure. The public healthcare system is primarily managed by the government and is intended to provide basic health services to the population. This includes hospitals, primary healthcare centers, and health clinics that aim to cater to the healthcare needs of the community. Despite the availability of healthcare facilities, there are significant issues, including inadequate funding, inefficient management, and a shortage of medical personnel, which can affect the quality of care. Access to healthcare services can be uneven, with rural areas often facing greater difficulties in reaching facilities compared to urban centers. Private healthcare providers also play a role in the healthcare landscape, offering services that may be perceived as higher quality or more reliable due to shorter wait times and better resources. However, these services often come at a higher cost, making them less accessible to lower-income individuals. Efforts to improve healthcare include various health campaigns and initiatives aimed at disease prevention, awareness, and vaccination programs. Additionally, there are ongoing discussions about enhancing the healthcare infrastructure and increasing government investment in the sector. Overall, while there are challenges, there are also ongoing efforts to address the healthcare needs of the population.

Discover Nigeria

Read more in our Nigeria 2024 Travel Guide.

Nigeria Travel Guide