Things To Do
in Zaria

Zaria is a historic northern city in Kaduna State, Nigeria, famed for its emirate heritage and bustling markets. It sits near the Kaduna River and serves as an educational and cultural hub, anchored by Ahmadu Bello University and a lively old-town core. The city blends centuries-old architecture, traditional crafts, and a student-driven vibe with warm hospitality.

Visitors can explore ancient walls, mosques, and vibrant markets while using Zaria as a gateway to nearby natural and cultural attractions.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the ancient Zaria City Walls, where you can walk along the preserved structures that date back hundreds of years. Take in the panoramic views of the city while learning about its rich history from a local guide. Enjoy a traditional Nigerian breakfast at a nearby eatery, savoring dishes like akara and pap.

afternoon
:

After lunch, head to the Emir's Palace, a stunning example of traditional Hausa architecture. Explore the beautifully maintained grounds and learn about the significance of the Emirate in Nigeria’s history and culture from your guide. Don’t forget to visit the nearby market to experience local commerce and pick up unique crafts.

evening
:

As the sun sets, enjoy a leisurely walk through the vibrant streets of Zaria, soaking in the local atmosphere. Stop by a popular local restaurant to try dishes like jollof rice and suya, mingling with residents. Wind down your day by attending a cultural performance, where you can watch traditional music and dance.

day 2
Cultural Heritage and Arts
morning
:

Begin your day at the Zaria Arts and Culture Centre, where you can explore local art exhibits showcasing the talents of regional artists. Participate in a workshop that teaches traditional crafts, such as weaving or pottery, providing a hands-on experience of the local culture. Enjoy the morning's creativity while sipping on locally brewed beverages.

afternoon
:

Visit the nearby Ahmadu Bello University, where you can explore the campus and its impressive library that houses numerous historical texts. Engage with students and faculty to learn about the university's impact on education in Nigeria. Enjoy lunch at a campus café, where you can try local dishes made by students.

evening
:

In the evening, visit a local theater to catch a performance that highlights the musical and dramatic arts of the Hausa people. Enjoy the lively ambiance and connect with locals who share a passion for performing arts. After the show, dine at a popular eatery known for its vibrant nightlife and delicious street food.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$3-6
🚌Local transit ride (within town)$0.50-2
🍜Street-food snack$1-3
🏨Budget hotel per night$20-40
Coffee/tea at cafe$1-3

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and markets
  • Close to ABU university and historic sites
  • Limited nightlife compared with bigger cities
  • Hot climate with dusty Harmattan winds
  • "Sannu" - Hello
  • "Ina kwana" - Good morning
  • "Nawa ne wannan?" - How much is this?
  • "Don Allah" - Please
  • "Nagode" - Thank you
  • "Kuna iya magana Turanci?" - Do you speak English?
  • "Lafiya lau" - I am well

Places to Visit in Zaria

Visit one of these nice places.

Emir's Palace Complex

Intricate architecture and shaded courtyards offer classic portrait and street photography opportunities.

Old City Walls and Gateways

Ancient fortifications and entryways provide atmospheric shots at golden hour.

Ahmadu Bello University Campus (Samaru Campus)

A mix of modern and colonial-era buildings with tree-lined avenues perfect for architectural photography.

Kaduna River Bank Viewpoints

Riverside spots along the Kaduna River offer sunset silhouettes and reflective water shots.

Culinary Guide

Food in Zaria

Zaria’s cuisine reflects Hausa and northern Nigerian influences, with hearty soups, grains, and grilled meats. Expect flavorful stews, dumplings, and street snacks that pair well with hibiscus drinks and fresh fruit juices.

Zaria Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Tuwo Shinkafa with Miyan Kuka

A comforting northern staple pairing soft rice dumplings with a kuka leaf soup, commonly found in local eateries.

Must-Try!

Kilishi

Spiced dried meat similar to jerky, often enjoyed as a portable street snack or accompaniment to drinks.

Miyan Taushe

Pumpkin-based soup rich with spices, typically served with tuwo or fufu for a hearty meal.

Zobo and Fresh Fruit Juices

Refreshingly tart hibiscus drink and seasonal fruit blends sold at markets and street stalls.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Zaria City Market

A bustling hub for spices, grains, and fresh produce; look for local snacks and suya at nearby stalls.

University District Street Stalls

Street food stalls around ABU/Samaru offering quick meals, kebabs, and light snacks popular with students.

Climate Guide

Weather

Zaria experiences a hot semi-arid climate with distinct wet and dry seasons. Summers are extremely hot, winters are mild, and harmattan winds can bring dust in the dry season. Rainfall mainly falls from May to October, with a peak typically in August.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Dress and Modesty

Dress modestly, especially in religious and traditional areas; avoid revealing clothing in markets and religious sites.

Greetings and Respect

Greet with a smile and a handshake; use the right hand for giving and receiving items.

Religious Sensitivities

Be mindful of prayer times and dress codes in mosques and religious sites; adapt behavior during Ramadan or religious events.

Safety Guide

Safety

Exercise common-sense safety: avoid isolated areas at night, beware petty theft, use trusted transport, and stay hydrated in the heat. Keep copies of important documents, follow local guidance during demonstrations, and seek local advice when traveling to outskirts or markets after dark. Health facilities exist in Zaria and at ABU, but private clinics may offer faster service.

Tipping in Zaria

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Small tips (5-10%) for service staff and guides; cash is preferred; round up fares for drivers. For card payments, carry cash for small vendors who may not accept cards.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry season (Nov–Mar)

Pleasant daytime temperatures with cooler mornings; dust from Harmattan can reduce visibility. Ideal for city walks and outdoor photography.

Wet season (Apr–Oct)

Warm, humid conditions with regular showers; lush landscapes and greener scenery, though streets may be muddy after rain.

Nightlife Guide

Zaria at Night

In Zaria, nightlife is relatively subdued compared with larger Nigerian cities. Most evenings center around university districts, cafes, and traditional eateries. Some hotels host live music or cultural performances, but public clubs are limited; visitors should respect local customs and seek venues that welcome mixed crowds.

Hiking in Zaria

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Kachia Forest Reserve

Nearby forest reserve with gentle trails, birding opportunities, and viewpoints.

Gurara Hills (near Kaduna)

Hills and scenic viewpoints suitable for a day trip from Zaria, offering panoramic photo spots.

Airports

How to reach Zaria by plane.

Kaduna International Airport (KAD)

Regional airport serving Zaria; connections to major Nigerian hubs and some international destinations; about 1-2 hours by road depending on traffic.

Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport, Abuja (ABV)

Major international gateway; use for longer trips or international flights; typically several hours by road from Zaria depending on traffic.

Getting Around

Walkability

Zaria’s old town is walkable in compact districts with attractions close by, but traffic and long distances between neighborhoods can require short drives. The university area is pedestrian-friendly with cafes and markets; plan for occasional rides to reach distant sights.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Hausa-speaking Muslims

The largest demographic group, with traditional urban and rural communities.

Students and academics

ABU and related institutions draw a large student population and faculty.

Traders and artisans

Markets and craftspeople form a significant part of the city’s economy.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (soccer)

The most popular sport; local matches and informal games are common in parks and campuses.

Athletics and street football

Track events and community runs frequently organized around universities and city parks.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic can be heavy during peak hours and around university zones. Public transport relies on shared taxis and motorcycle taxis; road conditions vary and rain can cause delays.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Zaria.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

In Zaria, you can request vegetable dishes, legumes, and grains; ask for stock-free soups and water-based options when dining out.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare options include public hospitals and private clinics around Zaria and the ABU campus. For serious conditions, consider visiting Kaduna or Abuja; carry basic medications and travel insurance.

Discover Nigeria

Read more in our Nigeria 2025 Travel Guide.

Nigeria Travel Guide