Things To Do
in Zaria

Zaria is a city located in north-central Nigeria, in the Kaduna State. It is known for its rich cultural heritage and historical significance. The city is home to Ahmadu Bello University, one of the largest and oldest universities in Nigeria.

Zaria is a bustling urban center with a mix of traditional markets, modern infrastructure, and vibrant street life.

  • "Bawo ni" - How are you
  • "I appreciate" - Thank you
  • "Wetin dey happen?" - What's happening?
  • "Make we go" - Let's go
  • "No wahala" - No problem

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $10 - $30
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $3 - $10
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $2
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $10 - $20

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Zaria's History
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Zaria Emir's Palace to learn about its rich history. Take in the impressive architecture and engage with local guides who can share stories of the past.

afternoon
:

Have lunch at a local eatery, trying traditional Nigerian dishes. Afterward, visit the National Museum to see artifacts that illustrate the culture of the Zazzau Kingdom.

evening
:

Enjoy a sunset walk in Ahmadu Bello University, soaking in the serene environment. Conclude your day with a meal at a popular local restaurant.

day 2
Nature Walks in Zaria
morning
:

Begin your morning with a visit to the beautiful Kofar Doko Hill. The hike will provide you with panoramic views of the city and surrounding landscape.

afternoon
:

Stop for lunch at a nearby café, then head to the local botanical gardens. Enjoy the serenity of nature while exploring different plant species.

evening
:

Visit a local market to experience vibrant culture and buy handicrafts. Later, relax at a café while enjoying live music performances.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and history, including historical sites like the Zaria Emirate.
  • Diverse educational opportunities with institutions like Ahmadu Bello University.
  • Vibrant local markets offering a variety of goods and local crafts.
  • Strong sense of community and hospitality among residents.
  • Strategic location that facilitates trade and transportation within Nigeria.
  • Limited infrastructure development in some areas, leading to poor road conditions.
  • Challenges with access to healthcare services and facilities.
  • Security concerns in certain regions due to criminal activities.
  • Environmental issues such as pollution and waste management.
  • Economic challenges including high unemployment rates among youth.

Best Activities in Zaria

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Abu Zaria Zoo

Visit the Abu Zaria Zoo for a day of exploring and observing a variety of wildlife in a natural setting.

Kamuku National Park

Explore the Kamuku National Park for hiking, wildlife viewing, and an opportunity to experience the natural beauty of the area.

Golfing at Ahmadu Bello University Golf Course

Enjoy a round of golf at the Ahmadu Bello University Golf Course, which offers a picturesque and challenging course for golf enthusiasts.

Jabi Lake

Spend a day at Jabi Lake where you can partake in activities such as boating, picnicking, and enjoying the scenic views of the lake.

Places to Visit in Zaria

Visit one of these nice places.

Emir's Palace

The Emir's Palace in Zaria offers a historical and picturesque backdrop for photography, providing a glimpse into traditional Nigerian architecture and culture.

ABU Zaria

The Ahmadu Bello University campus in Zaria is known for its beautiful landscapes and architectural features, making it a great location for capturing scenic and academic-themed photographs.

Food in Zaria

Zaria, Nigeria offers a rich and diverse culinary landscape influenced by the Hausa, Fulani, and Arab cultures. The cuisine is characterized by vibrant flavors, bold spices, and a variety of fresh ingredients. Visitors can explore a wide range of dishes, from traditional street food to upscale dining experiences.

Zaria Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Suya

A popular grilled meat skewer seasoned with spicy peanut and pepper mix. Best enjoyed at street food stalls or local markets like Sabon Gari Market.

Must-Try!

Tuwo Shinkafa

A hearty dish made from mashed rice served with soups such as Miyan Taushe (pumpkin soup) or Miyan Kuka (baobab leaf soup), commonly found at local eateries like Arewa Suites.

Kilishi

Spicy dried and thinly sliced meat, similar to beef jerky. Available at specialty shops like Kilishi Kaduna along Tukur Road.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Sabon Gari Market

A bustling market known for its vibrant atmosphere and diverse selection of street food. Visitors can savor local delicacies like masa (rice cake) and fura da nono (millet and milk-based drink).

Zaria Road Night Market

An evening market offering a wide array of street food options, including suya, roasted plantains, and grilled fish.

Weather

The climate in this region is characterized as tropical savanna, which typically features distinct wet and dry seasons. The dry season usually spans from October to April, dominated by the Harmattan winds that bring cooler temperatures and dust from the Sahara Desert. During this period, temperatures can be quite high during the day, but nights can be cooler. The wet season occurs from May to September, marked by increased humidity and rainfall, with July and August often experiencing the highest precipitation. Average temperatures tend to remain warm year-round, with daytime highs frequently reaching above 30°C (86°F), while nights may drop to more comfortable levels. Overall, the climate supports a variety of agricultural activities, significantly influencing local farming practices and the lifestyle of the inhabitants.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

In Zaria, Nigeria, it is important to greet people with respect. This includes using appropriate titles and showing deference to elders.

Dress Code

When in Zaria, it is advisable to dress modestly and conservatively, particularly in religious or traditional settings. This demonstrates respect for the local culture and customs.

Hospitality

Hospitality is highly valued in Zaria, Nigeria. It is polite to accept offers of food and drink, and to show appreciation for the hospitality extended to you.

Safety

Safety in the region can vary significantly, and there are several factors to consider. Crime rates can be a concern, particularly in urban areas, with issues such as theft, robbery, and other petty crimes reported. It's advisable for visitors and residents to remain vigilant, especially in crowded places or when traveling at night. The area has experienced social tensions and communal conflicts in the past, often stemming from ethnic and religious differences. These tensions can occasionally flare up, leading to violence. It is crucial for individuals to stay informed about local news and to heed any advice from local authorities regarding safety. Transportation can also pose safety challenges, as road conditions may be poor, and traffic regulations are not always strictly enforced. Road accidents can be frequent, and it’s essential to exercise caution when driving or using public transportation. Healthcare facilities may not always meet international standards, so it is important to take preventive health measures and ensure access to medical care if needed. Engaging in standard safety practices, such as avoiding displaying valuables, being aware of one's surroundings, and adhering to local customs and laws, can help enhance personal safety in the area.

Tipping in Zaria

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Zaria, Nigeria, tipping is not compulsory but is appreciated in certain service industries such as restaurants, hotels, and for personal services. A tip of 5-10% of the bill is considered appropriate.

Payment

Cash is the primary form of payment in Zaria, Nigeria. However, some businesses may also accept credit/debit cards, especially in larger establishments or in urban areas. It's advisable to inquire about payment methods beforehand, especially in more remote or rural areas.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (November to March)

The best time to visit Zaria is during the dry season when the weather is pleasant and suitable for exploring outdoor attractions. Expect clear skies, warm temperatures, and cultural festivals.

Rainy Season (April to October)

The rainy season in Zaria brings lush green landscapes and cooler temperatures. Expect occasional heavy downpours, but also refreshing breaks in the rain and vibrant foliage.

Zaria at Night

When the sun sets in Zaria, the city's vibrant nightlife comes to life, offering a blend of cultural, social, and entertainment activities that cater to various interests. This historic city, known for its academic environment due to the presence of Ahmadu Bello University, offers a unique juxtaposition of youthful energy and traditional charm. Local bars and lounges are popular spots where residents and visitors gather to unwind. Many of these establishments serve a variety of drinks and often feature music ranging from local Nigerian tunes to international hits. The atmosphere is usually relaxed, providing a perfect setting for socializing. Cultural performances are another highlight of Zaria's nightlife. Traditional music and dance events, often infused with Hausa cultural elements, provide an engaging experience that connects both locals and tourists to the rich heritage of the area. These performances are sometimes held in open-air venues, allowing the cool night breeze to enhance the experience. For those interested in a more academic or intellectual engagement, public lectures and discussions are often held at venues around the university. These events can range from literary readings to debates and are usually open to the public, fostering a sense of community and shared learning. Street food vendors and night markets add to the lively atmosphere, offering delicious local treats that are a must-try. Foods like suya (spiced grilled meat), masa (fermented rice cakes), and kosai (bean cakes) are popular choices that give an authentic taste of the region's cuisine. While Zaria’s nightlife may not be as bustling as that of larger Nigerian cities like Lagos or Abuja, it offers a distinctive and charming experience that reflects its cultural and academic prominence. Whether you’re looking to relax with friends, enjoy cultural performances, or indulge in local delicacies, Zaria has a variety of options to make your night enjoyable.

Hiking in Zaria

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Kagoro Hills

A beautiful location featuring rocky hills and breathtaking views, ideal for hiking and exploring nature.

Shika Dam

A scenic area with a dam and nature trails, perfect for leisurely hikes and enjoying the water landscape.

The Bwari Hills

Located a bit further away, these hills offer rugged terrain and are popular for adventurous hikes.

Jaji Hills

A picturesque area with diverse wildlife and challenging trails suited for hiking enthusiasts.

Lame/Burra National Park

Though a bit farther from Zaria, it provides fantastic hiking opportunities through diverse ecosystems.

Aiports

How to reach Zaria by plane.

Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport (ABV)

Located in Abuja, this is the nearest international airport to Zaria, approximately 195 kilometers away.

Mallam Aminu Kano International Airport (KAN)

Located in Kano, this airport is roughly 115 kilometers from Zaria and serves various international flights.

Murtala Muhammed International Airport (LOS)

Located in Lagos, it's one of the busiest airports in Nigeria. Although it's farther from Zaria at about 750 kilometers, it offers numerous international flights.

Port Harcourt International Airport (PHC)

Located in the Rivers State, this airport is also considered for international travel, approximately 745 kilometers from Zaria.

Walkability

Walkability in Zaria is influenced by a combination of urban planning, road infrastructure, and social factors. The city features a mix of pedestrian pathways, markets, and areas of higher density, which can facilitate walking. However, challenges include inconsistent road conditions, limited pedestrian-only zones, and the presence of vehicular traffic that can make walking less safe. The urban landscape includes various neighborhoods that are relatively close together, allowing residents to walk to local shops, schools, and places of worship. However, some areas may lack proper sidewalks, putting pedestrians at risk when sharing space with vehicles. Additionally, crowded markets can create vibrant but chaotic environments that may discourage walking for some. Accessibility to amenities is important for walkability, and while some key services are within walking distance for many residents, others may be farther away, necessitating longer walks or the use of public transportation. The climate, with its hot and humid conditions, can also impact how often residents choose to walk. Community initiatives or local government efforts to improve infrastructure, create pedestrian-friendly spaces, and ensure safety are crucial for enhancing walkability in the region. Overall, while there are opportunities for walking within Zaria, the experience can vary significantly based on location and the existing urban environment.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Hausa

The dominant ethnic group in Zaria, known for their rich history and influence in Northern Nigeria.

Fulani

A significant ethnic group in Zaria, often associated with cattle herding and Islam.

Kanuri

An ethnic group present in Zaria, primarily known for their historical kingdom and trade.

Gwari (Gbagyi)

An indigenous group in the region, known for their agricultural practices and unique cultural heritage.

Other Minority Groups

Includes various smaller ethnic groups and migrants contributing to the cultural diversity of Zaria.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Zaria, often played in schools, local clubs, and community leagues.

Basketball

Basketball has a growing following in Zaria, with many youth engaging in the sport at schools and community centers.

Athletics

Athletics, including running and track events, is popular among students and is often encouraged by schools in the area.

Cricket

Cricket has a niche following, with some local clubs promoting the game, especially among younger players.

Volleyball

Volleyball is played in schools and local tournaments, attracting participants and spectators alike.

Traffic

The traffic situation in this bustling city is characterized by a mix of various transport modalities, including cars, motorcycles, bicycles, and pedestrians. Streets tend to be crowded, especially during peak hours, leading to congestion that can slow down travel times significantly. Local markets and schools contribute to the increased traffic volume during morning and afternoon rush hours. Additionally, poorly maintained roads and limited traffic management infrastructure can exacerbate delays. Motorcycles, often used as a common means of transportation, weave in and out of traffic, adding to the overall chaos. The presence of pedestrians, particularly in busy commercial areas, further complicates the flow of vehicles. While some areas are more congested than others, the overall dynamism of daily life in the city means that traffic can be unpredictable. Efforts are being made to improve road conditions and traffic management, but challenges remain in accommodating the growing population and their transportation needs.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Zaria.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While traditional Nigerian cuisine often features meat-based dishes, many restaurants in Zaria offer vegetarian alternatives like vegetable stews, bean-based dishes, and plantain-based meals. Vegan options may be limited, but some cafes and eateries are willing to accommodate special dietary needs upon request.

Gluten-Free Options

Locally, it may be challenging to find dedicated gluten-free establishments. However, dishes like grilled plantains, yam porridge, and bean-based meals can often be enjoyed as gluten-free alternatives. It's advisable to communicate dietary requirements clearly when dining out to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience.

Healthcare

Healthcare in the region is influenced by a mix of government facilities, private hospitals, and traditional medicine practices. The health infrastructure includes primary health care centers, general hospitals, and specialist clinics that cater to both urban and rural populations. Government-run facilities often provide essential medical services, but they can face challenges such as overcrowding, underfunding, and a shortage of medical supplies. Private healthcare providers may offer better facilities and shorter wait times, but access can be limited due to higher costs. In addition to formal healthcare services, traditional medicine plays a significant role in local health practices, with many individuals relying on herbal treatments and traditional healers, especially in rural areas. Public health initiatives in the area focus on combating common diseases, improving maternal and child health, and increasing access to immunizations. However, challenges such as economic constraints, limited healthcare personnel, and infrastructural deficiencies can impact the overall effectiveness of the healthcare system. Efforts by the government and NGOs aim to improve health outcomes, enhance disease prevention, and promote awareness, yet significant disparities still exist in access and quality of care for the population.

Discover Nigeria

Read more in our Nigeria 2024 Travel Guide.

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