Things To Do
in Ibadan

Ibadan, Nigeria, is one of the country's largest cities by geographical area and population, serving as the capital of Oyo State in the southwestern part of the country. Renowned for its rich history, cultural heritage, and as an educational hub, it houses the prestigious University of Ibadan, Nigeria's first university.

The city boasts a mix of modern urban areas and traditional architecture, with landmarks such as the Cocoa House, the first skyscraper built in tropical Africa, and the bustling Dugbe market.

  • "Bawo ni" - How are you
  • "I appreciate" - Thank you
  • "Wetin dey happen?" - What's happening?
  • "Make we go" - Let's go
  • "No wahala" - No problem

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $15 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $3 - $12
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.30 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $10 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Ibadan Explorations 1
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the University of Ibadan, where you can explore its scenic campus and the famous Cocoa House. Don’t forget to take pictures by the iconic sculptures and gardens.

afternoon
:

For lunch, try local delicacies at a nearby restaurant and then head to the Oyo State Cultural Center to learn about the rich history of the region. Engage with local artists and explore craft markets.

evening
:

Wrap up your day at the Agodi Gardens, enjoying a serene walk and possibly a boat ride. It’s a perfect place to relax and unwind while watching the sunset.

day 2
Ibadan Adventures 2
morning
:

Begin with a hearty breakfast at your accommodation or a local café before visiting the Bower’s Tower for panoramic views of the city. The climb to the tower is rewarding with breathtaking sights.

afternoon
:

Afterwards, enjoy lunch at a popular local spot known for its jollof rice. Post-lunch, visit the National Museum of Unity to delve into Nigeria's cultural heritage.

evening
:

In the evening, explore the lively markets for some shopping, and savor street food snacks. The vibrant atmosphere is best experienced as the day winds down.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and history, with numerous historical sites and festivals.
  • Affordable cost of living compared to other major Nigerian cities.
  • Home to several reputable universities and educational institutions, making it an educational hub.
  • Diverse and hospitable population, known for its friendliness.
  • Vibrant markets offering a wide variety of goods and local produce.
  • Infrastructural challenges, including road maintenance and public transport issues.
  • Limited access to modern healthcare facilities compared to larger cities.
  • Environmental concerns, such as pollution and waste management issues.
  • Potential security risks, including petty crime in certain areas.
  • Periodic economic instability affecting job opportunities and local businesses.

Best Activities in Ibadan

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking at Ado Awaye Mountain

Offering stunning views and a challenging hike up to the summit, Ado Awaye Mountain is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts in Ibadan.

Picnic at the University of Ibadan Botanical Garden

The botanical garden offers a serene environment for picnics and leisure walks, with a diverse collection of flora to explore.

Exploring Agodi Gardens

This expansive park provides a range of outdoor activities, including nature walks, wildlife spotting, and recreational facilities like swimming pools and amusement rides.

Tours

Uncover the best of Ibadan with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Ibadan

Visit one of these nice places.

IITA Forest Reserve

A beautiful natural reserve with stunning views and opportunities for nature photography.

Cocoa House

An iconic skyscraper offering panoramic views of the city and great photo opportunities.

University of Ibadan Botanical Garden

A lush botanical garden featuring diverse plant species and picturesque landscapes ideal for photography.

Food in Ibadan

Ibadan, Nigeria offers a rich and diverse culinary scene that reflects the city's vibrant culture. The cuisine here is characterized by a mix of traditional Yoruba dishes and influences from other Nigerian and international cuisines. Visitors to Ibadan can explore a wide range of local dishes, vibrant food markets, and a variety of restaurants and cafes catering to different tastes and dietary preferences.

Ibadan Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Amala and Ewedu Soup

Amala, a smooth and savory yam-based dough, is often served with Ewedu soup, a flavorful broth made from jute leaves. This iconic dish can be found at local bukkas (roadside food stalls) such as Amala Skye at Bodija Market.

Must-Try!

Suya

Suya is a popular street food made of skewered, spicy, and grilled meat, typically served with sliced onions and spicy pepper sauce. For an authentic suya experience, check out the bustling Suya spot at Challenge Roundabout.

Ofada Rice and Ayamase Stew

Ofada rice, a local variety of rice, is often served with Ayamase stew, a peppery sauce made with green bell peppers and assorted meats. For a delicious plate of Ofada rice, visit Oluyole's Food Village.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Ibadan better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Bodija Market

Bodija Market is a bustling hub of activity where visitors can sample a wide array of local snacks, fresh fruits, and traditional ingredients from various vendors. It's an ideal place to experience the authentic flavors of Ibadan's street food scene.

Oje Food Cluster

Oje Food Cluster is a vibrant street food market offering an assortment of traditional dishes, snacks, and drinks. It's a great spot to mingle with locals and savor the city's culinary delights.

Weather

The climate is characterized as tropical and humid, with distinct wet and dry seasons. The wet season typically spans from April to October, with the heaviest rainfall occurring between June and September. During this period, the city experiences high humidity and frequent rainstorms, which significantly contribute to the lush vegetation in the region. Conversely, the dry season runs from November to March, marked by lower humidity and little to no rainfall. Temperatures can be quite warm, with averages ranging from 25°C (77°F) to 32°C (90°F) throughout the year. Harmattan, a dry and dusty wind from the Sahara Desert, often affects the climate between late December and early February, leading to cooler temperatures and reduced visibility. Overall, the climate is conducive to agriculture, supporting the cultivation of various crops, and plays a vital role in the lifestyle and economic activities of the region.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

In Ibadan, it is important to greet people with respect, using titles such as 'Alhaji' for Muslim men and 'Alhaja' for Muslim women, and 'Chief' or 'Mama' for elders. Handshakes are a common form of greeting, but it's polite to use the right hand, as the left hand is considered unclean.

Respect for Elders

Respect for elders is a key cultural norm in Ibadan. It is important to show deference to older individuals and address them using appropriate titles. It is also customary to seek their advice and opinions on important matters.

Dress Code

In Ibadan, modest and conservative dress is generally preferred, especially in more traditional and rural areas. It is respectful to dress modestly, particularly when visiting religious sites or attending formal events.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Ibadan with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in this bustling city, known for its rich history and culture, can vary widely depending on the area and time of day. Various factors contribute to the overall safety experience, including crime rates, social dynamics, and local law enforcement effectiveness. Petty crimes, such as pickpocketing and bag snatching, can occur, especially in crowded areas or markets. It's advisable for visitors and residents to remain vigilant, especially when navigating busy streets or public transportation. Violent crime rates are generally lower in comparison to larger metropolitan areas in Nigeria, but certain neighborhoods may experience higher levels of crime. Youth gangs and rivalry can sometimes lead to skirmishes, so awareness and caution in local hotspots are recommended. Transport safety is another consideration, as road conditions may vary, and traffic rules are frequently disregarded. Using registered taxis or ride-sharing services can enhance personal safety during travels around the city. Community-oriented policing and local initiatives have worked towards improving safety and security in most neighborhoods. Engaging with local communities and understanding the cultural context can further enhance personal security. Overall, while challenges exist, many residents of this vibrant city manage to navigate their daily lives safely by exercising common sense and staying informed about their surroundings.

Tipping in Ibadan

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Ibadan, Nigeria, it is common to tip a service provider such as a waiter, taxi driver, or hotel staff. Tipping is usually voluntary, and the amount can vary depending on the level of service and individual discretion.

Payment

Payment practices in Ibadan, Nigeria generally involve cash transactions, especially in markets and smaller establishments. However, larger businesses and hotels may accept credit cards. It's advisable to carry cash for most transactions, especially in more local or traditional areas.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Ibadan.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (November - March)

The best time to visit Ibadan is during the dry season when the weather is generally dry, sunny and less humid. You can expect clear skies and ideal conditions for outdoor activities and sightseeing.

Rainy Season (April - October)

During the rainy season, Ibadan experiences heavy rainfall and high humidity. While the countryside becomes lush and green, outdoor activities may be limited due to the frequent showers. Visitors should expect occasional thunderstorms and plan accordingly.

Ibadan at Night

Nightlife in this vibrant city pulsates with an exciting blend of modernity and tradition. As the sun sets, the city comes alive with bustling bars, energetic nightclubs, and intimate lounges. Popular spots like Cocoa House, Dugbe, and Bodija attract a diverse crowd, where live music performances, DJ sets, and cultural shows keep the atmosphere lively and engaging. Local delicacies and international cuisines are savored at various late-night eateries and food hubs, offering dishes like suya, pepper soup, and jollof rice that testify to the rich culinary heritage. For those looking to unwind, upscale lounges and rooftop bars provide stunning views of the cityscape while serving expertly crafted cocktails. The city's nightlife is also marked by its strong social and communal vibe. Many locals and visitors gather at open spaces and gardens for relaxed conversations, cultural dances, and impromptu street performances that highlight the friendly and festive spirit of the city. Safety is generally maintained with visible security, but like anywhere, it's wise to stay aware of your surroundings. Overall, the nightlife here is a testament to the city’s dynamic and welcoming nature, offering something for everyone from loud and lively hubs to serene spots for quieter enjoyment.

Hiking in Ibadan

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Cocoa House Hill

A popular spot for hiking with beautiful views of Ibadan, featuring various trails and a rich history.

University of Ibadan

Offers numerous pathways and trails within its expansive campus, surrounded by serene nature.

Agodi Gardens

A beautiful botanical garden with walking trails, ideal for casual hikers and family outings.

Ibadan National Museum

Located in a scenic area, providing opportunities for light hiking while exploring historical artifacts.

Oluyole Estate Hiking Trail

A planned trail with various difficulty levels, suitable for both seasoned hikers and beginners.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Ibadan through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Ibadan by plane.

Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport (ABV)

Located in Abuja, approximately 620 km from Ibadan, it serves as a major international gateway for Nigeria.

Murtala Muhammed International Airport (LOS)

Situated in Lagos, about 130 km from Ibadan, it is Nigeria's busiest airport and a key international hub.

Port Harcourt International Airport (PHC)

Located in Port Harcourt, approximately 496 km from Ibadan, it serves international flights mainly to the Europe and the Middle East.

Mallam Aminu International Airport (KAN)

Located in Kano, about 730 km from Ibadan, it is another major international airport in Nigeria.

Akanu Ibiam International Airport (ENU)

Located in Enugu, approximately 510 km from Ibadan, it handles both domestic and international flights.

Walkability

Walkability refers to how friendly an area is to walking, encompassing factors such as infrastructure, safety, accessibility, and the overall environment that supports pedestrian movement. In the context of Ibadan, several elements contribute to its walkability. The city features a range of neighborhoods with varying degrees of pedestrian-friendliness. Some areas have well-defined sidewalks and pedestrian crossings, making it easier for residents and visitors to navigate on foot. However, in other parts of the city, especially in densely populated areas, sidewalks may be narrow or non-existent, forcing pedestrians to walk alongside traffic. Traffic congestion is a significant challenge in Ibadan, as vehicles often dominate the roads, and this can make walking more hazardous. The presence of motorcycles and commercial vehicles adds to the complexity of navigating the streets on foot. In some neighborhoods, the vibrant street markets and local businesses create an atmosphere that encourages walking, as people often prefer to shop or engage in social activities within walking distance. Safety is another critical consideration. Well-lit streets and active public spaces contribute to a feeling of security for pedestrians, while poorly lit areas can deter walking after dark. Efforts to improve public transport and create pedestrian-friendly zones can enhance walkability and reduce reliance on private vehicles. Overall, while there are aspects of Ibadan that promote walking, such as lively markets and community interactions, challenges related to urban planning, traffic management, and safety need to be addressed to enhance the overall walkability of the city.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Yoruba

The predominant ethnic group in Ibadan, known for their rich cultural heritage and contributions to education and politics in Nigeria.

Igbo

A significant ethnic group in Ibadan, often engaged in trade and business activities in the city.

Hausa

A smaller ethnic group in Ibadan, involved mainly in commerce and some agricultural activities.

Fulani

A nomadic group known for cattle herding, some members reside in Ibadan for trade and agriculture.

Other Ethnic Groups

Includes various minority groups from different parts of Nigeria, contributing to the multicultural fabric of the city.

The Soul of Ibadan

Discover the essence of Ibadan through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Ibadan, with numerous local teams and a passionate fan base. The city has facilities such as the Obafemi Awolowo Stadium that host matches and events.

Basketball

Basketball has gained popularity in Ibadan, with many schools and community centers promoting the sport. Local tournaments and recreational games are frequently organized.

Athletics

Athletics is popular in Ibadan, with many youth participating in track and field events. Schools often compete in meets, and the city has produced several notable athletes.

Table Tennis

Table tennis is a widely played sport in Ibadan, with clubs and competitions organized at various levels. The sport is enjoyed in schools and recreational centers.

Martial Arts

Martial arts, including disciplines like Taekwondo and Karate, are practiced in Ibadan. Many local dojos and clubs offer training and competitions for enthusiasts.

Traffic

Traffic in this prominent city can often be characterized as congested and unpredictable, particularly during peak hours. The roads are generally busy with a mix of vehicles including private cars, buses, motorcycles, and trucks, all vying for space. Narrow roads and intersections can contribute to slow-moving traffic, and drivers often face challenges such as poorly maintained infrastructure and the lack of proper traffic management. Informal transport systems, like "okadas" (motorcycle taxis) and "danfos" (shared minibuses), add complexity to the traffic situation as they frequently stop to pick up and drop off passengers. Additionally, the behavior of some motorists can exacerbate congestion, with common practices like driving against traffic or blocking intersections. Market areas and commercial hubs tend to experience heightened traffic as they attract large crowds, especially during market days or festive seasons. Overall, navigating the city's roadways requires patience and caution due to the dynamic and sometimes chaotic nature of the traffic. Public transportation, while a critical part of the urban landscape, often struggles with overcrowding and delays, adding to the daily challenges for commuters.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Ibadan.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While traditional Nigerian cuisine often includes meat, many restaurants in Ibadan offer vegetarian and vegan-friendly dishes like plantain-based fritters, bean porridge, and vegetable soups. Restaurants such as The King's Delight and Zenith Water Margin are known for their vegetarian and vegan offerings.

Gluten-Free Choices

For gluten-free options, visitors can enjoy dishes such as grilled fish and roasted plantains, as well as explore international restaurants in Ibadan that cater to gluten-free diets.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Ibadan with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

Healthcare in this vibrant city is characterized by a mix of public and private facilities that cater to a diverse population. The healthcare system is supported by various government initiatives, non-governmental organizations, and private practitioners. Public healthcare institutions are primarily run by the Oyo State Government and include general hospitals and primary healthcare centers that aim to provide affordable healthcare services to residents. However, these facilities often face challenges such as inadequate funding, shortages of medical supplies, and a lack of skilled healthcare professionals, which can limit the quality of care available. Private healthcare providers in Ibadan range from small clinics to well-equipped hospitals, offering a higher standard of medical services for those who can afford it. These facilities often attract patients seeking specialized care and modern technology. Traditional medicine also plays a significant role in the healthcare landscape, with many residents seeking herbal remedies and treatments from traditional healers alongside conventional medical care. There has been a recent push towards improving healthcare infrastructure and increasing access to services, particularly in rural areas. Community health initiatives and partnerships with international organizations are working to address public health challenges such as infectious diseases, maternal health, and child health. Overall, while there are disparities in access and quality, efforts are ongoing to enhance the healthcare system and improve the health outcomes for the population in this historical city.

Discover Nigeria

Read more in our Nigeria 2024 Travel Guide.

Nigeria Travel Guide