Things To Do
in Makurdi

Makurdi is the capital of Benue State in central Nigeria, sitting on the banks of the mighty Benue River and serving as a regional hub for trade and agriculture. The city mixes busy market districts, government and university quarters, and riverfront neighborhoods with scenic views at sunrise and sunset. Makurdi is a center of Tiv culture, with lively markets, traditional crafts, and periodic cultural events that reflect the state’s heritage.

Visitors will find a practical base for exploring nearby dams, agricultural landscapes and rural communities while experiencing everyday Nigerian city life.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Benue River, where you can enjoy the cool breeze while watching fishermen at work. Afterward, explore the Makurdi Local Government Secretariat, a beautiful structure that showcases the local architecture and history. Don’t forget to grab breakfast at a local eatery, sampling delicious Nigerian dishes like akara and pap.

afternoon
:

In the afternoon, head to the Makurdi Market, a bustling hub where you can find local crafts, textiles, and fresh produce. Engage with the vendors and immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere, while tasting local snacks like puff-puff. After shopping, take a leisurely stroll along the riverbank to appreciate the scenic views of the Benue River.

evening
:

As the sun sets, enjoy dinner at a local restaurant that serves traditional dishes, such as jollof rice and grilled fish. The ambiance is lively, and you may even catch live music performances that showcase the rich culture of the area. Wrap up your evening with a visit to the local nightlife scene, where you can dance to Afrobeat tunes.

day 2
Cultural Immersion at the Makurdi Museum
morning
:

Begin your day with a visit to the Makurdi Museum, where you can learn about the rich history and culture of the Tiv people through various artifacts and exhibitions. The museum offers guided tours that provide fascinating insights into local traditions and customs. After your exploration, enjoy a light breakfast at a nearby café, trying some local pastries.

afternoon
:

In the afternoon, participate in a cultural workshop at the museum, where you can learn how to weave traditional baskets or create local crafts. This hands-on experience will deepen your understanding of the local culture and allow you to interact with local artisans. After your workshop, take a leisurely walk to the nearby Tiv Cultural Center to explore more about the Tiv heritage.

evening
:

For dinner, head to a traditional Tiv restaurant, where you can savor dishes like pounded yam and egusi soup. The restaurant often features local musicians, providing a lively atmosphere as you enjoy your meal. After dinner, engage in a storytelling session with locals, who can share captivating tales of Tiv folklore.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$3-6
🚌Shared minibus (short trip)$0.30-1.00
🚖Motorbike taxi (okada) short ride$0.50-2.00
🏨Budget hotel per night$20-40
Coffee or soft drink$0.50-2.00

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Strong local culture and friendly hospitality with authentic market experiences
  • Riverfront scenery and close access to rural landscapes and Guma Dam
  • Good base for exploring Benue State and observing agricultural life
  • Limited nightlife and fewer tourist services compared with major Nigerian cities
  • Transport and road conditions can deteriorate during the rainy season
  • "Sannu / Ina kwana?" - Hello / Good morning (Hausa)
  • "Na gode" - Thank you (Hausa)
  • "Don Allah" - Please / Excuse me (Hausa)
  • "How far?" - How are you? / casual greeting (Nigerian Pidgin / informal English)
  • "Yes / No" - Use English 'yes' and 'no' — English is widely understood

Places to Visit in Makurdi

Visit one of these nice places.

Benue Riverbanks and Makurdi Bridge

Iconic river views at sunrise and sunset with fishing boats, river traffic and dramatic light; the bridge provides strong compositions featuring reflections and urban activity.

Wurukum Market

Vibrant market scenes full of color, stacked yams and produce, vendors and lively commerce—ideal for street and documentary photography (ask before photographing people).

Guma Dam and Reservoir

Open water, low hills and quiet shoreline that make for landscape, bird and nature photography, especially on clear mornings.

Benue State University campus & Lobi Stadium exterior

Campus architecture, local student life and the city’s main stadium provide civic and human-interest photo opportunities.

Riverside communities and fishing activities

Photograph traditional fishing methods, canoe life and riverside daily routines for authentic local scenes—approach respectfully and ask permission where appropriate.

Culinary Guide

Food in Makurdi

Makurdi’s cuisine centers on hearty, locally grown staples—yams, cassava, rice and maize—paired with soups and sauces featuring local vegetables, palm oil and smoked fish or meat. Meals are often communal and bold in flavor. Street food and market fare are fresh, inexpensive and a great way to sample everyday Benue cooking. Expect spicy, savory dishes and generous portions in family-style eateries.

Makurdi Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Pounded Yam with Egusi or Ogbono Soup

A staple combination—smooth pounded yam served with thick, flavorful soups made from ground melon seeds (egusi) or ogbono seeds, usually cooked with local greens, smoked fish or meat. Widely available in local restaurants and roadside food stalls.

Must-Try!

Ukpo (Tiv-styled) and Corn

Corn-based dishes and preparations unique to the region and served with stews or roasted; try at market vendors and traditional eateries.

Grilled Fish (Benue River fish)

Fresh river fish, often grilled or smoked and served with spicy pepper sauce and local staples; best found near the riverfront and in eateries specializing in fish.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Wurukum Main Market

A bustling market selling produce, yams, spices, and ready-to-eat snacks; great for sampling local street foods like fried plantain (dodo), peppered fish and freshly roasted corn.

Riverfront Stalls

Small stalls near the Benue River that sell grilled fish and simple meals — ideal for an informal riverside lunch.

Climate Guide

Weather

Makurdi has a tropical savanna climate with a distinct wet and dry season. The wet season (April–October) brings heavy rains, higher humidity and greener landscapes, while the dry season (November–March) is sunnier, drier and dustier with cooler nights. Temperatures are generally warm year-round, often reaching high 20s to mid-30s °C (80s–90s °F) during the hottest months. Travel planning should account for heavy rains that can affect roads and outdoor activities.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings and Respect

Polite greetings are important—shake hands, use 'good morning/afternoon' and show respect to elders. Asking permission before photographing people is customary and appreciated.

Dress and Modesty

Dress modestly, especially in conservative or rural areas. Light, loose clothing that covers shoulders and knees is appropriate for most settings.

Hospitality

Benue people are generally hospitable; if invited into a home accept small offers of food or drink and thank your hosts. Gifts of small items or packaged food are appreciated but not required.

Negotiation

Haggling is normal in markets—be polite and expect to negotiate prices for goods.

Safety Guide

Safety

Makurdi is generally safe for visitors but exercise standard precautions: avoid poorly lit or unfamiliar areas at night, keep valuables secure and be cautious with ATMs. Petty theft and opportunistic crime can occur in crowded markets and transport hubs—use hotel safes and carry copies of documents. Stay informed about local security advisories and respect any travel guidance from local authorities. In rural or border areas, check current conditions before traveling and consider hiring a local guide for remote excursions.

Tipping in Makurdi

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is appreciated but not obligatory. In restaurants, a tip of 5–10% is welcome if service isn’t already included; small tips (a few hundred naira) to porters, drivers and hotel staff are common. Always tip in local currency (Nigerian naira) when possible.

Payment Methods

Cash (Nigerian naira) is the most widely accepted form of payment, especially in markets and for small vendors. Credit/debit cards may work at larger hotels and some restaurants, but service can be unreliable—carry sufficient cash and use official ATMs. Mobile money and banking apps are increasingly used but confirm acceptance ahead of time.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (roughly November to March)

Sunny, warm days with lower humidity and dusty conditions—best for travel and outdoor photography; nights can be cooler. Bring sunscreen, a hat and lightweight breathable clothing, plus dust protection for gear.

Wet Season (roughly April to October)

Frequent heavy rains and high humidity; rural roads may become muddy or impassable after storms and some outdoor activities can be disrupted. Expect lush landscapes and good birdwatching, but plan extra travel time and carry waterproof gear.

Nightlife Guide

Makurdi at Night

Makurdi’s nightlife is modest and community-focused: expect low-key bars, hotel lounges, occasional live music events, and viewing local football matches at bars or the stadium. Evenings can also include open-air socializing in market-adjacent areas and informal gatherings; nightlife isn’t as busy as in larger Nigerian cities, so check with locals or hotel staff for current live events or safe evening venues.

Hiking in Makurdi

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Guma Dam trails

Gentle trails and shoreline walks around the reservoir—good for day hikes, birdwatching and calm landscape photography.

Local hills and agricultural pathways

Informal walking routes through farmland and low hills around Makurdi offer easy hikes and scenic rural views; hiring a local guide is advisable for navigation and cultural introductions.

Gboko-area countryside walks

Short drives away, the Gboko area and surrounding countryside provide opportunity for longer rural walks and immersion in farming communities and local scenery.

Airports

How to reach Makurdi by plane.

Makurdi Airport (Domestic)

A small airport serving general aviation and occasional domestic flights; facilities are basic so confirm schedules in advance and be prepared to travel by road to larger hubs if needed.

Nnamdi Azikiwe International Airport (Abuja)

The nearest major international airport with frequent domestic and international connections; about a 4–6 hour drive from Makurdi depending on traffic and road conditions—shuttle or private transfer options are common.

Enugu Airport (regional)

A regional airport with some domestic services; distance and travel time vary—useful as an alternative depending on your itinerary and available connections.

Getting Around

Walkability

Central parts of Makurdi—market areas, GRA and riverfront—are reasonably walkable for short distances, but sidewalks can be uneven or dusty. Walk with caution after dark and prefer walking during cooler morning or late afternoon hours. For longer trips or to reach suburban sites, use motorbike taxis or cars.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Tiv

The Tiv are the majority ethnic group in Makurdi and Benue State, with rich cultural traditions, festivals and languages visible in daily life.

Idoma and Igede

Other indigenous groups in Benue State who contribute to the cultural and linguistic diversity of the region.

Hausa, Igbo, Yoruba and migrant traders

Traders and migrants from across Nigeria live and work in Makurdi, creating a multicultural urban population and active commerce.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

The most popular sport—Lobi Stars, based in Makurdi, is the local professional club and attracts passionate supporters; watching a match or following local fixtures is a strong way to connect with community life.

Fishing

Fishing is both a livelihood and a recreational activity along the Benue River, with local techniques and small-scale fisheries visible from riverfront communities.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Makurdi can be congested around markets, government areas and during peak commute times; expect slower progress during market days and in the rainy season when roads can flood or become muddy. Public transportation consists of shared minibuses, taxis and motorbike taxis (okada). For more reliable travel across greater distances or to reach rural attractions, hire a car or trusted driver.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Makurdi.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarian options exist but can be limited; order meals based on vegetables, beans, or rice and ask for dishes without fish or meat stock. In markets you can find fresh produce to assemble simple vegetarian meals.

Vegan

Vegan dining requires extra caution because many soups and sauces use fish or meat stock; clearly explain your needs and ask for plain stews with vegetables or beans without added animal products.

Gluten-free

Staples like yams, rice and cassava are naturally gluten-free, but be careful with processed foods and sauces—confirm ingredients when you have a severe intolerance.

Halal

Halal meat is commonly available through Muslim butchers and some eateries; if Halal is important, confirm with vendors or choose seafood and plant-based meals.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Makurdi hosts several public and private healthcare facilities including the Benue State University Teaching Hospital (BSUTH) which provides higher-level care and emergency services. There are also general hospitals and private clinics for routine issues; however, specialized care may require transfer to larger cities like Abuja or Enugu. Carry any necessary medications, ensure routine vaccinations are up to date, and consider travel health insurance that covers medical evacuation.

Discover Nigeria

Read more in our Nigeria 2025 Travel Guide.

Nigeria Travel Guide