Things To Do
in Poland

Poland is a country located in Central Europe, known for its picturesque landscapes ranging from the Baltic Sea coastline in the north to the Tatra Mountains in the south. It has a rich history that includes both periods of grandeur and times of hardship, with its vibrant cities like Warsaw, Krakow, and Gdansk bearing witness to centuries of cultural and political evolution.

Poland today is a dynamic member of the European Union, boasting a robust economy and a strong cultural identity that celebrates its traditions, yet embraces modernity and innovation.

  • "Cześć" - Hello
  • "Dziękuję" - Thank you
  • "Proszę" - Please
  • "Tak" - Yes
  • "Nie" - No

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $30 - $100
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $20
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1.50
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $30 - $60
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $20 - $50

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Warsaw Exploration
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the historic Old Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Enjoy breakfast at a local café before exploring the Royal Castle.

afternoon
:

Visit the Warsaw Uprising Museum to learn about the city's resilient history. Afterwards, stroll through Łazienki Park and see the famous Chopin statue.

evening
:

Dine at a traditional Polish restaurant and try pierogi. End your evening with a walk along the Vistula Boulevards.

day 2
Krakw Culture
morning
:

Begin at Wawel Castle and take a guided tour of this iconic landmark. Enjoy a coffee in the charming streets of Kraków's Old Town.

afternoon
:

Explore the historic Cloth Hall and check out local crafts. Visit St. Mary's Basilica to admire its stunning altarpiece.

evening
:

Savor dinner in Kazimierz, the Jewish Quarter, known for its vibrant dining scene. Enjoy a nightcap at one of the atmospheric bars.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and history
  • Beautiful landscapes, including mountains and lakes
  • Developing economy with growing job opportunities
  • Affordable cost of living compared to Western Europe
  • Strong education system and literacy rates
  • Delicious cuisine and diverse regional dishes
  • Friendly and hospitable people
  • Membership in the European Union provides access to wider markets and resources
  • Weather can be harsh, especially in winter
  • Political instability and tensions within the government
  • Environmental challenges, including air pollution in urban areas
  • Regional disparities in economic development
  • Language barrier for non-Polish speakers
  • Limited public transportation options in rural areas
  • High emigration rates among younger population seeking opportunities abroad

Best Activities in Poland

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in Tatra Mountains

Enjoy stunning mountain landscapes and well-marked trails in the Tatra National Park.

Kayaking in Mazury Lake District

Explore the picturesque lakes and waterways of the Mazury region by kayak, surrounded by scenic nature.

Cycling along the Oder River

Discover the beauty of the Oder River and its surroundings by cycling along the well-maintained bike paths.

Tours

Uncover the best of Poland with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Poland

Visit one of these nice places.

Tatra Mountains

The Tatra Mountains offer stunning views, with peaks, valleys, and beautiful landscapes that are perfect for photography.

Wawel Castle, Krakow

The Wawel Castle in Krakow provides breathtaking views of the city and the Vistula River, making it a great location for capturing historic architecture and panoramas.

Wroclaw Market Square

Wroclaw Market Square is a picturesque location surrounded by colorful buildings, historic architecture, and the iconic Wroclaw City Hall, making it ideal for photography.

Bialowieza Forest

The ancient Bialowieza Forest offers unique opportunities to capture the natural beauty of Europe's last remaining primeval forest and its diverse wildlife.

Wieliczka Salt Mine

The Wieliczka Salt Mine features underground chambers and chapels with intricate salt carvings, providing a fascinating and photogenic experience.

Food in Poland

Polish cuisine is known for its hearty and traditional dishes, with a mix of influences from Eastern European and German cooking. The use of meat, potatoes, cabbage, and a variety of herbs and spices characterizes the cuisine, making it one of the most distinctive in Europe.

Poland Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Pierogi

Pierogi are dumplings typically filled with potato, cheese, meat, or fruit. They are widely available across Poland, but some great places to try them include Zapiecek in Warsaw and Pierogarnia Mandu in Krakow.

Must-Try!

Bigos

This hunter's stew is made with sauerkraut, fresh cabbage, a variety of meats, and sausage. To try authentic Bigos, head to Chlopskie Jadlo in Warsaw or U Kucharzy in Krakow.

Zurek

Zurek is a sour rye soup often served in a bread bowl and garnished with sausage and hard-boiled egg. Visit Bar mleczny Bambino in Warsaw for a delicious and affordable bowl of Zurek.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Poland better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Hala Targowa

Located in Wroclaw, Hala Targowa is a vibrant food market offering a wide variety of fresh produce, meats, and local products. Visitors can also indulge in traditional street food such as grilled oscypek (smoked cheese) and zapiekanka (open-faced baguette sandwiches).

Plac Nowy

In Krakow, Plac Nowy is a bustling square with a covered food market where you can find regional delicacies like obwarzanek (Polish bagels) and traditional Polish sausages.

Weather

The climate in the region is characterized as a temperate continental climate, featuring four distinct seasons: spring, summer, autumn, and winter. Winters can be cold and are often marked by snowfall, with temperatures frequently dropping below freezing. Snow is common from late November to March. Summers are generally warm, with average temperatures ranging from mild to hot. July tends to be the warmest month, often seeing temperatures rise above 25°C (77°F). Autumn brings a gradual cooling, with vibrant foliage before the onset of winter. Precipitation is relatively evenly distributed throughout the year, though summer months can sometimes experience heavier rainfall. The transitional seasons of spring and autumn are usually marked by changeable weather, fluctuating between mild and cooler conditions. The climate can vary slightly in different regions, with areas closer to the coast experiencing milder winters and cooler summers compared to the inland regions, where temperature extremes can be more pronounced. Overall, the region enjoys a mix of moderate temperatures and seasonal variety, making it suitable for various agricultural activities.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greeting

It is common to shake hands with everyone upon meeting, and to use formal titles like 'Pan' (Mr.) or 'Pani' (Mrs.) until invited to use first names.

Dining Etiquette

When dining in Poland, it is polite to wait for the host or oldest person to start eating before you begin. Also, it is customary to keep your hands visible on the table, and to finish everything on your plate to show appreciation for the meal.

Respect for Traditions

Poles take great pride in their traditions, so it is important to show respect for customs such as Easter and Christmas traditions, and to be mindful of religious practices and holidays.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Poland with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in Poland is generally regarded as good, making it a popular destination for both tourists and locals. The crime rate is relatively low, especially in comparison to other European countries. Violent crime is rare, while petty crimes, such as pickpocketing, can occur in crowded areas and tourist hotspots. The police are generally responsive and visible, contributing to a sense of security, particularly in urban areas. Emergency services are accessible, and health care is of a high standard. In terms of road safety, major roads and highways are well maintained, though caution should be exercised in rural areas. Natural disasters, such as floods or extreme weather, are infrequent, and the country has measures in place to deal with such events when they occur. Overall, while it is always advisable to exercise common sense and vigilance, residents and visitors alike usually feel safe in Poland.

Tipping in Poland

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Poland, tipping is not mandatory, but it is appreciated for good service. It is common to leave a tip of around 10% of the total bill at restaurants, cafes, and for services like taxi rides.

Payment

Cash is widely used in Poland, but credit and debit cards are also accepted in most places, especially in larger cities. Contactless payment methods are becoming increasingly popular. It's advisable to carry some cash for smaller transactions and in rural areas.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Poland.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Best times to visit Poland are in late spring (May and June) when the weather is mild and nature is in full bloom. Expect colorful flowers, festivals, and outdoor events.

Summer

Summer (July and August) is ideal for outdoor activities and exploring the country's beautiful lakes and beaches. Expect warm weather, lively street festivals, and longer daylight hours.

Autumn

Autumn (September and October) offers beautiful foliage and a more tranquil atmosphere. Expect cooler temperatures, fall harvest festivals, and delicious seasonal food.

Winter

Winter (December to February) is perfect for experiencing traditional holiday markets, winter sports, and festive decorations. Expect snow-covered landscapes and a cozy, festive atmosphere.

Poland at Night

Nightlife in Poland offers a diverse and vibrant experience, catering to a wide range of tastes and interests. In its major cities like Warsaw, Krakow, Wroclaw, and Gdansk, one can find a bustling scene filled with bars, clubs, and cultural events that run late into the night. Warsaw, the capital, is known for its chic rooftop bars, stylish nightclubs, and sophisticated cocktail lounges. Trendy districts like Praga and Śródmieście are hotspots where locals and tourists mingle, enjoying everything from live music to DJ-driven dance floors. The city also boasts numerous venues that host theater performances, classical concerts, and art exhibitions in the evening. Krakow, with its medieval charm, offers a different yet equally engaging nightlife experience. The city's historic Old Town is a labyrinth of narrow streets lined with cozy pubs, atmospheric jazz clubs, and vibrant basement bars. The Kazimierz district, once the Jewish Quarter, is now a cultural center with a mix of traditional and modern venues, where you can enjoy anything from klezmer music to electronic beats. Wroclaw is renowned for its student population, which injects youthful energy into the city's nightlife. The Market Square (Rynek) is surrounded by an array of pubs, beer gardens, and clubs that cater to various music tastes. The islands on the Oder River are also popular spots, particularly in the warmer months, where open-air events and riverside bars come to life. Gdansk, located on the Baltic coast, combines maritime history with a lively entertainment scene. The city's waterfront and old town are dotted with charming bars and clubs, often hosting live bands and DJs. In the summer, nearby coastal resorts like Sopot become bustling hubs of activity, known for their beach parties and high-energy nightclubs. In addition to these cities, Poland's nightlife offers unique experiences like underground speakeasies in Poznan, folk music nights in Zakopane, and beach clubs along the Baltic Sea. Whether you are looking for a relaxed evening with friends or a night of dancing until dawn, Poland's nightlife is both eclectic and exciting.

Hiking in Poland

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Bieszczady Mountains

A beautiful range in the southeast of Poland, known for its picturesque landscapes, diverse wildlife, and remote hiking trails.

Tatra National Park

Located in the Tatra Mountains, this park features stunning mountain scenery, glacial lakes, and numerous hiking paths, including trails to Rysy, the highest peak in Poland.

Kazimierz Dolny

A charming historic town along the Vistula River, surrounded by hilly landscapes offering various trails that provide scenic views of the countryside.

Pieniny National Park

Famous for its scenic Dunajec River Gorge, the park offers wonderful hiking opportunities, including routes with views of the surrounding mountains and the river.

Karkonosze National Park

Located in the Krkonošsko-jesenická Mountain range, this park is home to diverse flora and fauna, with several marked hiking trails leading to stunning views and waterfalls.

Słowiński National Park

Known for its sand dunes and coastal landscapes, Słowiński offers unique hiking experiences through shifting sands and along the Baltic Sea.

Białowieża Forest

One of the last and largest remaining parts of the primeval forest that once covered much of Europe, it offers trails through ancient woodlands and the chance to see European bison.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Poland through these rare and unique activities.

Airports

How to reach Poland by plane.

Warsaw Chopin Airport (WAW)

Poland's busiest airport, located in the capital city of Warsaw.

Kraków John Paul II International Airport (KRK)

The second-largest airport in Poland, serving the city of Kraków and its surrounding regions.

Gdańsk Lech Wałęsa Airport (GDN)

An international airport located near Gdańsk, serving the northern part of Poland.

Wrocław Airport (WRO)

An international airport located in Wrocław, providing access to the southwest region of Poland.

Katowice International Airport (KTW)

Located in Pyrzowice, serving the Upper Silesian region and a significant number of international flights.

Poznań-Ławica Airport (POZ)

An airport located in the city of Poznań, facilitating various international flights.

Szczecin-Goleniów Airport (SZZ)

An airport located near Szczecin, providing both domestic and limited international flights.

Bydgoszcz Airport (BZG)

An airport serving Bydgoszcz, offering regional and some international flights.

Lublin Airport (LUZ)

An international airport located in Lublin, catering to the eastern part of Poland.

Rzeszów-Jasionka Airport (RZE)

An international airport in Rzeszów, serving the southeastern region of Poland.

Walkability

Walkability in various urban areas can significantly influence the quality of life for residents. In Poland, especially in its major cities, walkability is generally good, featuring well-maintained sidewalks, pedestrian zones, and a mix of residential and commercial spaces that encourage walking. Cities like Warsaw, Kraków, and Wrocław have seen substantial investment in pedestrian infrastructure, with cobblestone streets, pedestrian-only areas in the city center, and an emphasis on public spaces where people can walk comfortably. In these areas, public transport options also complement walkability, allowing for seamless transitions between walking and other modes of transportation. Additionally, recent urban planning initiatives focus on making cities more pedestrian-friendly, promoting the use of bicycles and public transportation while also ensuring that amenities and services are within reasonable walking distances. However, some suburban and rural areas may still lack the same level of walkability, often requiring a car for daily errands. Cultural factors also play a role, as Poles often appreciate walking as a leisurely activity, particularly in historic districts and parks. Overall, while there are variations, many urban areas in Poland are increasingly prioritizing walkability as part of their development strategies.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Poles

The largest demographic group in Poland, making up approximately 97% of the population. Poles primarily speak Polish and share a common cultural heritage.

Kashubians

A distinct ethnic group located primarily in the Pomeranian Voivodeship, known for their unique language and cultural practices.

Silesians

An ethnic group from the Silesia region, promoting their cultural identity and often speaking a dialect of Polish.

Germans

A small but historically significant minority, especially in Upper Silesia, with a presence due to historical population movements.

Ukrainians

A growing demographic group due to recent migration, particularly in western Poland, and contributing to the local labor market.

Belarusians

Present mainly in northeastern Poland, with a recognition of their language and culture.

Romani People

A small ethnic minority in Poland, with a distinct culture and language.

Jewish Community

Historically significant, with a small contemporary population, contributing to the cultural and historical heritage.

Lemko People

A small group with a distinct culture and language, primarily residing in the Carpathian Mountains area.

The Soul of Poland

Discover the essence of Poland through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football (soccer) is the most popular sport in Poland, with a rich history and a strong following. The Polish national team has participated in several FIFA World Cups.

Volleyball

Volleyball is widely played in Poland, and the national teams have achieved significant success, including winning the Men's World Championship multiple times.

Basketball

Basketball enjoys popularity in Poland, with a professional league and a growing number of players and fans at both amateur and professional levels.

Handball

Handball is another popular sport in Poland, especially for women's teams, which have gained international recognition and success.

Athletics

Athletics is a well-followed sport in Poland, with many athletes competing in track and field events at both national and international levels.

Speedway

Speedway racing has a strong fan base in Poland, with the country having produced many world champions in this motorsport.

Tennis

Tennis has grown in popularity, with Polish players making significant impacts in international tournaments.

Traffic

Traffic in the country is characterized by a mix of modern and older infrastructure, reflecting its historical development and rapid urbanization. Major cities like Warsaw, Kraków, and Wrocław often face significant congestion, particularly during peak hours. The road networks are generally well-maintained, with many expressways and highways connecting urban centers, but rural areas may have less developed roads. Public transportation options, including buses, trams, and trains, are widely used and can alleviate some congestion in urban areas. Cycling is becoming increasingly popular, with cities introducing bike lanes and rental services to promote alternative modes of transport. Driving behavior tends to be assertive, with a notable prevalence of tailgating and speeding. However, adherence to traffic regulations has improved in recent years due to increased enforcement measures and public awareness campaigns. Overall, while there are challenges such as congestion and varying road conditions, ongoing investments in infrastructure and public transit are aimed at enhancing the overall traffic situation.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While Polish cuisine traditionally leans towards meat-heavy dishes, many restaurants in major cities offer vegetarian and vegan options. Look for 'wegetariańska' (vegetarian) or 'wegańska' (vegan) on menus. Additionally, there are vegetarian and vegan-friendly restaurants like Vege Miasto in Warsaw and Glonojad in Krakow.

Gluten-free Options

More awareness about gluten-free diets has led to an increase in gluten-free options in Polish restaurants. Look for dishes labeled 'bezglutenowe' on menus, and communicate your dietary needs to the restaurant staff who are usually accommodating.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Poland with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

Healthcare in Poland is characterized by a publicly funded system, which provides medical services to all citizens. The framework for healthcare is established under the National Health Fund (NFZ), which is responsible for financing health services. The system is primarily funded through compulsory health insurance contributions from employees and employers. Access to healthcare services includes a range of available medical care, from primary care offered by general practitioners to specialized services in hospitals. However, the system often faces challenges, such as long waiting times for certain medical procedures and limited access to specialists in some regions. In addition to the public healthcare system, private healthcare options are available, allowing those who can afford it to bypass some of the wait times associated with public services. Many individuals choose private care for quicker access and potentially higher quality services. The Polish healthcare system has made significant improvements in recent years, including digitization efforts and increased investment in medical infrastructure. However, there are ongoing debates regarding healthcare funding, resource allocation, and the balance between public and private healthcare options. Overall, while the system strives to provide comprehensive healthcare to its population, challenges remain in meeting the demand for timely and effective medical care.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Poland.