Things To Do
in Ełk

Ełk is a picturesque town in northeastern Poland on the shores of Lake Ełk, surrounded by forested landscapes. It is the largest town in the region and serves as a gateway to the Masurian Lakeland’s waterways and hiking trails. The town blends a relaxed lakeside atmosphere with a compact historic center, inviting strolls along the promenade, markets, and cafes.

Visitors can enjoy outdoor adventures, cultural sites, and warm Polish hospitality year-round.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Start your day with a delightful breakfast at a local café, enjoying traditional Polish pastries and coffee. Afterward, take a leisurely stroll through the historic center of Ełk, marveling at the beautifully preserved architecture and the charming atmosphere. Make sure to visit the Ełk Castle ruins, where you can immerse yourself in the town's rich history.

afternoon
:

In the afternoon, visit the Ełk Cultural Center to learn about local art and attend any ongoing exhibitions. Enjoy lunch at a nearby restaurant, sampling regional dishes such as pierogi or bigos. Post-lunch, take a peaceful walk along the Ełk lake promenade, soaking in the scenic views and vibrant local life.

evening
:

As the sun sets, find a cozy spot at a lakeside restaurant for a dinner featuring fresh fish from the local waters. After dinner, take a leisurely evening walk along the lake, where you can enjoy the tranquil atmosphere. Wrap up your day with a visit to a local bar for a taste of Polish vodka and a chat with friendly locals.

day 2
Nature and Wildlife Adventure
morning
:

Begin your morning with a hearty breakfast, then prepare for an adventure in the nearby Wigry National Park. Enjoy a guided nature walk, where you will have the opportunity to see diverse wildlife and learn about the park's unique ecosystem. The fresh air and stunning landscapes will invigorate your spirit.

afternoon
:

After your nature excursion, enjoy a packed lunch amidst the beautiful surroundings of the park. Spend your afternoon canoeing on the serene Wigry Lake, taking in the sights of lush forests and the calming sounds of nature. This is a great way to connect with the environment and unwind.

evening
:

Return to Ełk in the evening and treat yourself to dinner at a local restaurant specializing in traditional Polish cuisine. After dinner, take a stroll through the town to witness the vibrant nightlife and perhaps enjoy some live music at a local venue. End your day with a peaceful reflection at one of the lakeside benches under the stars.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$10-15
🧺Grocery staple (bread, milk, eggs)$5-12
🚆Public transport ticket (one-way)$1-2
🏨Mid-range hotel per night$50-100
Coffee in cafe$2-4

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Lakeside scenery and outdoor activities
  • Compact town feel with easy navigation
  • Friendly locals and approachable culture
  • Good value for money
  • Limited nightlife compared to bigger cities
  • Language barrier for non-Polish speakers in some establishments
  • Seasonal tourism can affect crowds and prices
  • "Dzień dobry" - Good morning/Hello
  • "Proszę" - Please/Here you go
  • "Dziękuję" - Thank you
  • "Gdzie jest toaleta?" - Where is the bathroom?
  • "Ile to kosztuje?" - How much is this?
  • "Czy mówi Pan/Pani po angielsku?" - Do you speak English?
  • "Czy mogę zapłacić kartą?" - Can I pay by card?
  • "Przepraszam" - Excuse me/Sorry

Places to Visit in Ełk

Visit one of these nice places.

Lake Ełk Waterfront

A scenic promenade with reflections on the water, especially dramatic at sunrise and sunset.

Town Market Square (Rynek)

Historic square with colorful facades, a central fountain, and lively street scenes.

Churches and Old Town Streets

Quiet lanes and architectural details provide opportunities for architectural photography.

Forest Paths and Lake Views

Shrouded forests and lake vistas offer nature photography with wildlife and landscape shots.

Culinary Guide

Food in Ełk

Ełk’s cuisine highlights freshwater fish, hearty Polish classics, and seasonal produce from the Masurian countryside.

Ełk Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Freshwater fish dish

Typically prepared with local pike or perch caught from Lake Ełk, served pan-fried or baked with herbs.

Must-Try!

Pierogi

Dumplings filled with potato and cheese, mushroom and sauerkraut, or meat, usually served with fried onions.

Żurek or Bigos

Tangy rye sour soup (Żurek) or slow-simmered cabbage and meat stew (Bigos) are popular comfort dishes.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Local Market

Weekly market where residents sell fresh fish, dairy, bakery items, and seasonal produce.

Lakefront Food Stalls

Casual stalls near the waterfront offering hearty snacks and grilled fish.

Climate Guide

Weather

Ełk experiences a temperate climate with warm summers and cold, snowy winters. Spring and autumn are mild but can be changeable, with occasional rain. Summer highs typically reach 24-26°C, winter lows can drop below -5°C, and precipitation is spread year-round.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

Greet with a polite 'Dzień dobry' (good day) when entering shops; shaking hands is common when meeting.

Politeness

Polite language with 'Proszę' and 'Dziękuję' is appreciated; maintain a respectful tone in public spaces.

Quiet hours

Maintain a courteous demeanor in residential areas and avoid loud music late at night.

Safety Guide

Safety

Standard travel safety applies: watch your belongings in crowded places, especially markets; keep important documents secure; in emergencies call 112 or local emergency numbers. Snow and ice can affect sidewalks in winter; wear appropriate footwear. Always follow local guidelines and respect private property.

Tipping in Ełk

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping around 5-10% in casual places; 10-15% in nicer restaurants if service is good.

Payment Methods

Cash and cards are widely accepted; some smaller stalls may prefer cash.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

Warm days with long daylight hours; ideal for lake activities, hiking, and outdoor dining. Expect occasional showers and prepare for crowds during holiday weekends.

Nightlife Guide

Ełk at Night

Ełk has a relaxed nightlife scene centered around lakeside bars, cafes, and small live music venues; in summer, outdoor terraces and seasonal events draw locals and visitors alike. Expect a quiet evening scene compared to larger Polish cities, with opportunities for craft beer and casual dining.

Hiking in Ełk

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Lake Ełk shoreline trails

Easily accessible trails along the lake’s edge offering moderate hikes and photo opportunities.

Wigry National Park trails

Scenic routes around the Wigry region with lakes, forests, and wildlife; suitable for day hikes.

Forest loop trails near Ełk

Gentle forest paths ideal for a half-day hike or long walk.

Airports

How to reach Ełk by plane.

Olsztyn-Mazury Airport (Szymany)

Main nearby international gateway; drive or bus transfer to Ełk takes about 2.5-3 hours.

Gdańsk Lech Wałęsa Airport

A larger international airport further away but accessible by train or car; about 4-6 hours by road.

Warsaw Chopin Airport

Poland's largest international hub; reachable by train or long-distance bus for longer trips.

Getting Around

Walkability

Ełk's town center is compact with walkable streets, a pleasant lakeside promenade, and several pedestrian-friendly areas. Distances between major sights are short, making it easy to explore on foot, though some outskirts and nature trails are best reached by bike or car.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Residents

Predominantly ethnic Poles with a mix of ages; a growing number of seasonal workers and tourists.

Families

Many families live in the town and surrounding area with outdoor recreation as a common activity.

Tourists

Visitors seeking lakeside activities, nature, and culture year-round.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (soccer)

Most popular team sport; local clubs and national leagues attract fans.

Basketball

Upcoming local teams and community leagues; indoor courts in town.

Cross-country skiing

Winter activity in surrounding forests; tracks and scenic routes.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Ełk is typically light; the town has a modest public bus network and well-maintained roads. For intercity travel, rail connections to Białystok and Olsztyn complement car travel. In popular seasons, lakeside roads can experience weekend congestion; plan extra time.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Ełk.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarians can enjoy pierogi with potato and cheese, mushroom dishes, cabbage, and seasonal vegetables; ask for fish-free options and clarify ingredients in soups.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Public healthcare is available in Ełk with clinics and a local hospital; foreign visitors may need travel insurance and, for urgent care, use emergency services (112). For more advanced care, residents typically travel to larger centers like Olsztyn or Białystok. Private clinics and dental offices may offer shorter wait times and English-speaking staff in some cases.

Discover Poland

Read more in our Poland 2025 Travel Guide.

Poland Travel Guide