Things To Do
in Poznań

Poznań is a historic city in western Poland known for its vibrant Old Town and riverside setting along the Warta. It blends medieval architecture with a lively student-driven energy and a strong cultural calendar. The city is famous for the billy-goat performance at the Town Hall and for hearty Greater Poland cuisine, including rogale świętomarcińskie.

Visitors come for markets, lakeside scenery, and easy rail connections to other Polish cities.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Start your day with a leisurely breakfast at one of the charming cafés around Stary Rynek, the Old Market Square. Afterward, take a stroll through the square, admiring the colorful facades of the Renaissance-style town hall and the impressive sculptures. Make sure to catch the famous billy goats that butt heads at noon atop the town hall.

afternoon
:

Visit the Croissant Museum to learn about the city's iconic St. Martin's croissant and even try your hand at making them. After indulging in some pastries, explore the impressive Imperial Castle, which showcases the rich history of Poznań and its past as a royal residence. Consider taking a guided tour to uncover the fascinating stories behind the castle's architecture and its role in Polish history.

evening
:

As the sun sets, enjoy dinner at a traditional Polish restaurant, sampling local dishes such as bigos or pierogi. Post-dinner, wander through the illuminated streets of the Old Town, where you can find lively bars and cafés filled with locals. Cap off the night with a drink at a rooftop bar, enjoying stunning views of the city skyline.

day 2
Discovering Poznań's Museums
morning
:

Begin your day at the National Museum, where you can explore an extensive collection of Polish and international art spanning centuries. Spend time admiring pieces from the medieval period to contemporary art, including works by famous Polish artists. The museum's serene atmosphere makes it an ideal place to start your cultural exploration.

afternoon
:

Next, head to the Museum of Musical Instruments, which houses a remarkable collection of over 1,000 instruments from around the world. Engage with interactive exhibits that allow you to listen to various instruments, deepening your appreciation for music's role in culture. Afterward, take a leisurely walk along the nearby Warta River and relax in its scenic parks.

evening
:

For dinner, try a trendy eatery that combines traditional Polish cuisine with modern culinary twists. Enjoy the vibrant atmosphere as you dine, and don't forget to sample some local craft beers. After dinner, attend a concert or cultural performance at one of Poznań's theaters or music venues to immerse yourself in the city's artistic scene.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$10-15
Coffee or cappuccino$2-4
🚆Public transit ticket (single ride)$1-2
🍺Beer at a bar$3-5
🚕Taxi ride (short distance)$5-8

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich history and elegant Old Town
  • Excellent access to lakes, parks, and green spaces
  • Vibrant student and arts scene
  • Good rail connections to other Polish cities
  • Can be crowded in peak tourist season
  • Some parts of the city center are busy with traffic
  • Rogs and pastries are tempting but sugar-rich options; balance meals with vegetables
  • "Dzień dobry" - Good day / Hello
  • "Proszę" - Please / Here you go
  • "Dziękuję" - Thank you
  • "Gdzie jest toaleta?" - Where is the toilet?
  • "Czy mówią Państwo po angielsku?" - Do you speak English?
  • "Ile to kosztuje?" - How much does this cost?
  • "Przepraszam" - Excuse me / I'm sorry
  • "Smacznego" - Enjoy your meal
  • "Czy mogę prosić rachunek?" - Can I have the bill?
  • "Gdzie mogę znaleźć…?" - Where can I find…?

Places to Visit in Poznań

Visit one of these nice places.

Stary Rynek (Old Market Square) and Town Hall

A photographer’s dream with colorful facades, intricate architecture, and the iconic billy-goat performance on the Town Hall. Best light is morning or late afternoon when the square is lively but not crowded.

Ostrów Tumski (Cathedral Island) and Poznań Cathedral

Gothic and Romanesque details along the river, with towers and bridges offering great skyline shots, especially at sunrise.

Malta Lake Promenade

Waterfront scenes, boats, and promenades; ideal for sunset and reflection photography.

Park Cytadela

Expansive green space with greenery, military fortifications, and statues—great for wide-angle park shots and candid portraits.

Imperial Castle (Zamek)

Historic castle exterior and surrounding courtyards offering architectural photography with a regal feel.

Culinary Guide

Food in Poznań

Poznań’s cuisine leans on hearty Polish traditions with local Greater Poland touches. Expect comforting soups, pierogi, fresh bread, and regional pastries, with plenty of cafés and casual bistros around the Old Town for quick bites and leisurely meals.

Poznań Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Rogale Świętomarcińskie

Crescent pastries filled with almonds or white poppy seeds; a must-try specialty of Poznań, widely available from bakeries around Stary Rynek and the surrounding streets.

Must-Try!

Pyry z gzikiem

Potatoes topped with farmer’s cheese and chives, a comforting regional dish commonly found in local inns and bars.

Żurek

A sour rye soup often served with sausage and egg; a traditional starter in many Poznań restaurants.

Kiełbasa and grilled meats

A variety of Polish sausages prepared in many local eateries, often best enjoyed in casual outdoor spots during warm months.

Placki ziemniaczane

Crispy potato pancakes served with sour cream or a mushroom sauce; a common street-food and pub option.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Stary Rynek (Old Market Square) stalls

Historic square where you’ll find seasonal snacks, baked goods, and small food stalls offering local bites and sweets.

Hala Targowa (Market Hall) vicinity

Traditional market area with fresh produce, cheeses, and ready-to-eat treats; great for sampling regional ingredients.

Climate Guide

Weather

Poznań has a humid continental climate with warm summers and cold winters. Spring and autumn bring mild temperatures with occasional rainfall. Summer days are typically sunny and pleasant, while winter temperatures often drop below freezing with occasional snow.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

A handshake is common when meeting someone new. Use polite forms like Pan/Pani (Mr./Ms.) followed by the surname in formal settings.

Respect for Tradition

Poles value modesty and politeness in social interactions; avoid loud behavior in public, especially in churches and formal venues.

Public Conduct

Keep noise levels reasonably low in residential areas and respect queues in markets and public transit.

Safety Guide

Safety

Poznań is generally safe for visitors, with typical urban precautions recommended in crowded areas (watch pockets, keep belongings secure in busy markets). Use reputable taxis or ride-hailing services, especially late at night. In case of emergencies, dial 112 for police, fire, or medical assistance.

Tipping in Poznań

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

In restaurants, a tip of about 10% is customary if service is satisfactory and not already included. In casual cafés and bars, rounding up the bill or leaving a small amount is common.

Payment Methods

Credit/debit cards are widely accepted, including contactless payments. Cash is still used in markets and smaller eateries, so carry PLN as a backup.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

Warm days with long daylight hours; outdoor cafés and lakeside activities around Malta Lake are in full swing. Thunderstorms can occur, so pack a light waterproof layer and enjoy evening strolls when temperatures drop.

Autumn

Pleasant temperatures and colorful foliage in parks like Cytadela and around the Old Town. Market stalls and harvest events are common; perfect for photography and city walks.

Winter

Cold with occasional snow; Christmas markets bring festive lights to the Old Market. Indoor attractions, museums, and cafés provide warmth and culture.

Spring

Mild temps and blooming trees in parks and along the Warta. Outdoor dining returns to full swing and hiking trails around the city begin to open up for longer day trips.

Nightlife Guide

Poznań at Night

Poznań’s nightlife concentrates around the Old Town and the university district, with a mix of cozy bars, craft beer venues, and lively clubs. Expect a student-friendly scene with live music, themed nights, and venues offering Polish and international drinks. The area around ul. Półwiejska and the squares near Stary Rynek are particularly popular for an evening out, while Malta Lake hosts relaxed, outdoor-friendly spots in warmer months.

Hiking in Poznań

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Puszcza Zielonka Landscape Park

A large forested area with well-marked trails, lakes, and opportunities for day-long hikes or short walks just outside Poznań.

Kórnik Arboretum and Lake

Scenic trails around the arboretum and a tranquil lake, a short drive from the city for a nature escape.

Warta River Greenways

Riverside trails ideal for easy hikes or long walks along the water, connecting parks and green spaces.

Airports

How to reach Poznań by plane.

Poznań-Ławica Henryk Wieniawski Airport (POZ)

Poznań’s primary airport, conveniently located a short drive from the city center with domestic and international flights.

Warsaw Chopin Airport (WAW)

A major international hub about 5-6 hours by rail from Poznań; good for wider international connections.

Berlin Brandenburg Airport (BER)

A major European hub within a few hours’ drive or train ride from Poznań; useful for onward European connections.

Getting Around

Walkability

Poznań is very walkable in the Old Town and central districts; most major sights cluster within a compact area. Intercity and regional transit is well-developed, with trams and buses offering easy access to neighborhoods like Jeżyce and the lake area. Expect frequent foot traffic in peak times, but streets remain easy to navigate on foot.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Students

Poznań hosts several universities, contributing to a large, dynamic student population and a lively cultural scene.

Families

Family-friendly parks, lakeside activities, and museums cater to visitors of all ages.

International residents

Growing community due to universities and business links; English is commonly spoken in hospitality and services.

Older adults

Historic neighborhoods and cultural venues provide a slower-paced appeal for visitors and residents alike.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Lech Poznań)

Poznań’s flagship football club with a devoted following and a historic stadium, a must-see for sports fans when matches are on.

Basketball and Volleyball

Local clubs and university teams participate in regular league play and tournaments.

Rowing and water sports

Activity around the Warta River and nearby lakes, especially in warmer months.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic can be heavy during morning and late-afternoon peak hours, especially around the Old Town and main thoroughfares. The city has a reliable tram and bus system; many central attractions are easily reachable on foot. Taxis and ridesharing services are readily available for late-night travel.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Poznań.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Many spots offer vegetarian options such as mushroom dishes, dumplings filled with cheese and vegetables, soups like żurek without meat, and seasonal salads. When in doubt, ask for pierogi with potato and cheese or mushroom fillings, and look for broth-based soups that can be ordered meat-free.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Public healthcare is available in Poznań through Poland’s national system; EU visitors can use their European Health Insurance Card where applicable. Private clinics and hospitals also operate in the city offering English-speaking staff and shorter wait times. Always carry travel insurance and keep local emergency numbers handy (112).

Discover Poland

Read more in our Poland 2025 Travel Guide.

Poland Travel Guide