Burma

Burma, also known as Myanmar, is a diverse country located in Southeast Asia. It is known for its rich cultural heritage, golden pagodas, and beautiful landscapes. The country has a complex history, including periods of colonial rule and military dictatorship.

Today, Burma is transitioning towards democracy and opening up to the world, attracting tourists and investors alike.

  • "Mingalaba" - Hello
  • "Kyaikhtiyo" - Thank you
  • "Nehn hma kyi" - How are you?
  • "Nya naing" - Goodbye
  • "Pyan nar" - See you later

Prices in Burma

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $10 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $2 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.20 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $10 - $30

Highlights

  • Rich cultural heritage and history
  • Diverse ethnic groups and languages
  • Stunning natural landscapes, including mountains and beaches
  • Buddhist temples and pagodas, such as Shwedagon Pagoda
  • Opportunities for eco-tourism and adventure travel
  • Emerging market with potential for economic growth
  • Political instability and unrest
  • Human rights issues and lack of freedom
  • Economic challenges and poverty
  • Inadequate infrastructure and public services
  • Limited access to education and healthcare
  • Environmental issues, including deforestation and pollution

Day plans

Spend a day exploring around

day 1

Bagan Exploration

morning

:

Start your day with sunrise at Bagan's ancient temples, witnessing the stunning hot air balloons fill the sky. Afterward, explore the spectacular Ananda Temple and its intricate architecture.

afternoon

:

Visit the Bagan Archaeological Museum to learn about the rich history and culture of the area. Enjoy a traditional Burmese lunch at a nearby local restaurant.

evening

:

Conclude your day by watching the sunset from the top of a temple, capturing breathtaking views over the plains. Dine at a riverside restaurant while enjoying local delicacies.

day 2

Inle Lake Wonders

morning

:

Begin your day with a boat tour of Inle Lake, marveling at the stilted villages and unique leg-rowing fishermen. Stop by the floating gardens to witness the local agricultural practices.

afternoon

:

Visit the Phaung Daw Oo Pagoda, home to five sacred Buddha images. Explore the local handicraft workshops, including silk weaving and cigar making.

evening

:

As the sun sets, enjoy dinner at a lakeside restaurant with views of the water. Experience traditional dance performances that reflect the culture of the Shan people.

Attractions in Burma

Visit one of these nice places.

Bagan

Known for its ancient temples and stunning sunrise hot air balloon rides.

Inle Lake

Famous for its picturesque floating gardens and unique leg-rowing fishermen.

Shwedagon Pagoda, Yangon

Offers a panoramic view of the city and a dazzling sight when illuminated at night.

Is it safe in Burma

Safety in the context of Myanmar (formerly known as Burma) can be a complex issue due to ongoing political unrest, ethnic conflicts, and economic challenges. Since the military coup in February 2021, the country has experienced significant instability, with increased violence and crackdowns on dissent. Civilians have faced threats from both the military and various ethnic armed groups, leading to widespread protests and civil disobedience movements. Travelers and locals alike are advised to remain vigilant and informed about the current situation, as the risk of violence can vary by region. Some areas, particularly those with ongoing conflict or military presence, may be more dangerous than others. Access to basic services can also be hindered in conflict zones, raising additional concerns about personal safety and health. Additionally, the healthcare infrastructure may be limited, and in emergencies, reaching medical assistance could be difficult. It’s crucial to stay updated with information from reliable sources, such as government advisories and NGOs working in the area, and to exercise caution and discretion in travel plans and daily activities.

Best Activities in Burma

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Burma.

Burma's Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Mohinga

A comforting fish and lemongrass soup, enriched with chickpea flour, and served over rice vermicelli. Best enjoyed for breakfast and can be found at local teahouses and street food stalls.

Must-Try!

Shan Noodles

Egg noodles in a savory, slightly spicy broth, topped with slices of tender pork or chicken. Look for authentic versions in family-run eateries across the country.

Laphet Thoke

A zesty salad made with pickled tea leaves, assorted nuts, and fried garlic. It's a beloved Burmese snack or side dish available in teahouses and traditional food markets.

Unique Experiences in Burma

Get to know Burma better with these unique experiences.

Things To Do in Burma

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in Hsipaw

Explore the beautiful countryside and meet local hill-tribe villagers.

Hot air balloon ride over Bagan

Experience the breathtaking sunrise or sunset views of the ancient temples.

Inle Lake boat tour

Discover the floating gardens, stilted villages, and unique fishing techniques of the Intha people.

Rock climbing at Waterfall Hill

Challenge yourself with excellent limestone cliffs and stunning views of Hpa-An.

Weather in Burma

The climate in this Southeast Asian country is characterized by a tropical monsoon climate, which results in distinct wet and dry seasons. Generally divided into three main seasons, the dry season typically lasts from November to April, while the monsoon season runs from May to October. During the dry season, temperatures can be quite high, particularly in the central plains, where they may exceed 40°C (104°F) during the hottest months. The coastal areas enjoy more moderate temperatures due to oceanic influences. The monsoon season brings substantial rainfall, particularly to the western and southern regions. The rains are most intense during June and July, contributing to the lush vegetation and diverse ecosystems found in the country. The frequency and intensity of rainfall can vary significantly across different areas, with the coastal regions receiving the most precipitation. Overall, the climate supports a rich diversity of flora and fauna, but it is also subject to challenges such as flooding and cyclones during the monsoon months, which can impact agriculture and local communities.

Adventures in Burma

Uncover the best of Burma with these unforgettable adventures.

How To Behave in Burma

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for elders

In Burma, it is important to show respect for elders by using proper language and gestures, such as bowing or placing the hands together in a prayer-like gesture, known as "wai".

Customary greetings

Greet others with a slight bow and a smile, and use a friendly tone of voice. It's also common to address people with honorific titles such as U (for men) and Daw (for women).

Bare feet indoors

When entering someone's home or a temple, it is customary to remove your shoes as a sign of respect.

Hidden Gems of Burma

Discover the hidden gems of Burma with these exclusive activities.

Tipping & Payment

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping is not a common practice in Burma, and it is not expected in most situations. However, in tourist areas or upscale establishments, a small tip may be appreciated.

Payment

Cash is the primary form of payment in Burma, as credit and debit cards are not widely accepted. It is important to carry enough cash when traveling in Burma, especially when visiting rural areas where access to ATMs may be limited.

Nightlife in Burma

Nightlife in Burma, also known as Myanmar, offers a mix of traditional and modern experiences reflecting the country's rich cultural tapestry. In major cities like Yangon and Mandalay, nightlife centers around a variety of venues catering to different tastes. In Yangon, you'll find a growing number of bars, rooftop lounges, and nightclubs that stay open until the early hours. Popular spots include 19th Street in Chinatown, known for its bustling street food scene and local beer vendors. Rooftop bars such as the Yangon Yangon's Penthouse and Atlas Sky Bar offer stunning views of the city skyline, while clubs like The Vibe provide spaces for dancing and socializing to contemporary music. Mandalay's nightlife, though more subdued compared to Yangon, features a range of teahouses, beer stations, and restaurants that come alive in the evening. You can enjoy traditional Burmese performances at places like the Mandalay Marionettes Theater or partake in karaoke at local KTV establishments. Night markets across the country offer a more local and laid-back nighttime activity. They present opportunities to sample Burmese cuisine, shop for handicrafts, and soak in the vibrant street atmosphere. Popular night markets include those in cities like Bagan and Nyaung Shwe, near Inle Lake. Despite its relatively conservative culture, Myanmar's nightlife is evolving, particularly in urban areas, blending traditional elements with modern influences to create a unique and enjoyable night out for both locals and visitors.

Best Time to Visit Burma

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (November to February)

Best time to visit with cool, dry weather and minimal rainfall. Popular for trekking and outdoor activities.

Hot Season (March to May)

Expect hot temperatures and high humidity. Great for beach vacations and water-based activities.

Rainy Season (June to October)

Heavy rainfall, lush landscapes, and lower tourist crowds. Ideal for experiencing greenery and cultural festivals.

More Adventures in Burma

Experience Burma up close with these must-do activities

Accomodations in Burma

Find the best place to stay when visiting Burma.

Continue exploring Burma

Discover local cities, attractions and more!

RangoonMandalayNay Pyi TawKyaukseHpa-AnMaungdawMagwayPatheinBagoTaunggyiMawlamyineNatogyiMyitkyinaMyeikMonywaMyawadiThanhlyinMeiktilaLetpandanHinthadaThingangyunMinbyaKathaMogokKyaunggonMahlaingMudonLashioDaweiTaungdwingyiThanatpinMyebonPyayThandweMogaungThatonPonnagyunPakokkuAnTaungooHtisonSittwePyinmanaPaletwaTiddimMyingyanMöng TunShweboPaingkyonPyaponKengtungMyaydoNansangSagaingZigonKawthoungAllanmyoMyaungmyaButhidaungThongwaTachilekMaubinLeikthoNamtuYenangyaungNyaunguKawkareikWakemaBhamoLabuttaMindatPyuMawlaikChaukTamuMyanaungMyeduKyaukmeNyaungdonYeNamhkamMohnyinTawsalunSamiAungbanLeweDu YarHakhaTaungupKawlinPanglongKyonpyawYesagyoKyeintaliAmarapuraMinbuKhaw Zar Chaung WaPalawIngabuShanywathitKamamaungKyaukpyuPantanawHakaPauktawNgathainggyaungMawkaninKawaBawgalegyiNawnghkioKhampatWān LongKyaukmyaungRazuaOkpoHlaingbweShingbwiyangChikhaLoikawNgaputawSadonChaungthaPutaoRamreeFalamHsenwi