Things To Do
in Sagaing

Sagaing is a city located in Myanmar, formerly known as Burma, situated on the Irrawaddy River. It is known for its numerous Buddhist monasteries and pagodas, including the impressive Soon U Ponya Shin Pagoda. The city offers stunning panoramic views of the surrounding countryside, with lush green hills and traditional Burmese villages.

Sagaing is a spiritual and peaceful destination, attracting visitors seeking a serene and contemplative atmosphere.

  • "Mingalaba" - Hello
  • "Kyaikhtiyo" - Thank you
  • "Nehn hma kyi" - How are you?
  • "Nya naing" - Goodbye
  • "Pyan nar" - See you later

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $10 - $30
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $2 - $10
  • Coffee: $0.50 - $2
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.20 - $0.50
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $10 - $30
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Sagaing Temples Exploration
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the stunning Soon U Ponya Shin Pagoda for panoramic views of the Irrawaddy River. Spend some time exploring the intricate details and peaceful courtyards of the temple.

afternoon
:

Visit the nearby U Min Thonze Pagoda, known for its 45 Buddha statues. Relax in the tranquil surroundings and enjoy the serene atmosphere.

evening
:

Take a leisurely stroll along the riverbank during sunset. The golden hues reflecting on the water create a magical experience.

day 2
Sunset at Sagaing Hills
morning
:

Begin your day with a hike up Sagaing Hill to enjoy the fresh morning air. The stunning views from the top are worth the effort.

afternoon
:

After your hike, visit the local monasteries for a glimpse of life among the monks. Engage in a conversation or simply observe their daily routines.

evening
:

Settle down at a viewpoint to witness the sunset over the hills. The changing colors of the sky will leave lasting memories.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich cultural heritage and historical significance with numerous temples and pagodas.
  • Beautiful natural landscapes, including rivers and hills.
  • Less touristy compared to other regions in Myanmar, offering a more authentic experience.
  • Vibrant local markets and traditional crafts.
  • Friendly and hospitable local communities.
  • Limited infrastructure and services for tourists.
  • Transportation challenges due to poor road conditions.
  • Political instability and occasional civil unrest in the region.
  • Language barriers for non-Burmese speakers.
  • Economic challenges leading to poverty in some areas.

Best Activities in Sagaing

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking at the Sagaing Hills

Sagaing offers beautiful opportunities for hiking with stunning views of the surrounding landscapes and the Irrawaddy River.

Exploring U Min Thonze Caves

Visiting the U Min Thonze caves is a great outdoor activity where you can explore the unique cave complex and enjoy the scenic surroundings.

Boat trip on the Irrawaddy River

Embark on a boat trip along the Irrawaddy River, taking in the picturesque views of the river and its surroundings.

Tours

Uncover the best of Sagaing with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Sagaing

Visit one of these nice places.

Soon U Ponya Shin Pagoda

Offers panoramic views of the Irrawaddy River and the surrounding countryside.

Sagayn Hill

Known for its sunset views over the river and the city of Mandalay.

U Min Thonze Pagoda

Features an iconic collection of 45 Buddha images and offers stunning views of the river and the surrounding hills.

Food in Sagaing

Sagaing, Burma offers a rich and diverse culinary experience with influences from various neighboring regions. The cuisine is characterized by flavorful curries, aromatic spices, and an abundance of fresh ingredients.

Sagaing Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Mohinga

A traditional Burmese breakfast dish consisting of rice noodles in a fish-based broth, flavored with lemongrass, ginger, and other herbs and served with an array of condiments. Best sampled at street food stalls or local breakfast eateries.

Must-Try!

Htamin Thoke

A savory rice salad mixed with various ingredients such as crispy onions, garlic, and fish. It can be found at traditional Burmese eateries and local food markets.

Ohn no khao swe

A Burmese coconut noodle soup prepared with chicken, served with a variety of condiments like chilis, lime, and shallots. Widely available at local restaurants and food stalls.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Sagaing better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Zay Cho Market

This bustling market offers a wide range of street food options, from freshly grilled skewers and spicy salads to steaming bowls of noodles. It's an excellent place to experience authentic Burmese street food culture.

Yadanar Night Market

Open in the evenings, this vibrant night market showcases an array of local street food delicacies such as samosas, deep-fried fritters, and grilled meats. It's a great spot to explore a variety of flavors and dishes.

Weather

The climate in this region is characterized as tropical, with distinct wet and dry seasons. The dry season typically spans from October to April, featuring lower humidity and higher temperatures, while the wet season lasts from May to September, bringing heavy rainfall and increased humidity. Temperatures generally range from 20°C (68°F) to 35°C (95°F) throughout the year, with May often being the hottest month. Rainfall is concentrated during the monsoon months, with July and August usually receiving the heaviest precipitation. Agriculture in the area is influenced by this climate, with the wet season providing essential water for crops, while the dry season presents opportunities for harvesting and planting. Due to its geographical features, the region experiences some variation in climate, especially in elevation and proximity to bodies of water, which can affect local weather patterns.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for Monks and Temples

In Sagaing, it's important to show respect for monks and temples by dressing modestly and removing shoes before entering religious buildings.

Greetings

It's customary to greet people with a slight bow and a friendly smile, and to address elders or individuals in positions of authority with respect.

Use of Right Hand

When giving or receiving items, using the right hand is considered more respectful, as the left hand is traditionally associated with tasks considered unclean.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Sagaing with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in the Sagaing region can be influenced by various factors, including political tensions, social dynamics, and natural conditions. In recent years, the area has experienced instability, particularly following the military coup in Myanmar in February 2021. This has led to increased military presence and clashes between armed groups, as well as protests and civil unrest. Travelers and residents should remain vigilant and stay informed about the local security situation. It's advisable to avoid areas where protests or military activities are occurring. Communication with local contacts can provide valuable insights into safety conditions. On a more general note, natural disasters such as flooding and earthquakes can occur in the region, so being prepared for emergencies is essential. As with any area, practicing common safety measures—such as being aware of your surroundings and avoiding risky situations—can contribute to overall safety. Lastly, engaging in respectful dialogue with locals and understanding the cultural context is crucial for fostering goodwill and ensuring a safer experience in the region.

Tipping in Sagaing

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Sagaing, Burma, tipping is not a common practice in restaurants or for other services. However, in tourist-centric areas, it may be more expected in higher-end establishments.

Payment

Cash is the primary form of payment in Sagaing, Burma. Credit and debit cards are not widely accepted, especially outside of major hotels or tourist-oriented businesses. It's advisable to carry sufficient cash when traveling in Sagaing.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Sagaing.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Dry Season (October to May)

The best time to visit Sagaing is during the dry season, from October to May. During this time, you can expect pleasant weather with clear skies and lower humidity. This is also the perfect time to explore the ancient pagodas and religious sites without being hindered by the rains.

Monsoon Season (June to September)

During the monsoon season, from June to September, Sagaing experiences heavy rainfall and high humidity. While the landscapes become lush and green, outdoor activities may be limited due to the rain. Travelers should be prepared for wet conditions if visiting during this time.

Sagaing at Night

After the sun sets and the day's intense heat subsides, the nightlife in Sagaing comes alive in a more subdued yet intimately enriching manner compared to the bustling metropolitan areas. This historic town, which is renowned for its religious significance and serene landscapes, offers a tranquil but authentic experience as night falls. One of the central aspects of evening life involves visits to the myriad of pagodas and stupas that light up, creating a magical ambiance. The Umin Thounzeh Pagoda, with its crescent of 45 Buddha images, becomes especially captivating under the soft glow of lights, offering both locals and tourists a serene place to reflect and soak in the spiritual atmosphere. Markets such as the Sagaing Night Market offer a vital glimpse into local culture. These markets are bustling yet not overwhelmingly crowded, showcasing a variety of street food stalls where you can sample traditional Burmese cuisine, such as mohinga (a fish noodle soup), samosas, and a multitude of other local delicacies. Vendors also sell handmade crafts and souvenirs, providing an opportunity to take a piece of this unique culture home. For those interested in a more communal or social experience, some teahouses and small local bars open their doors, inviting patrons to relax with a cup of tea or enjoy locally brewed rice wine and beers. These establishments are perfect for engaging in conversations with locals, who are often very friendly and eager to share stories about their town's rich history and cultural heritage. Additionally, the Ayeyarwady River, which flows through Sagaing, offers a picturesque backdrop for a peaceful evening walk or a boat ride under the starlit sky. The tranquil sound of the river, along with the cool breeze, provides a refreshing break from the day's activities. Overall, nightlife in Sagaing is a harmonious blend of cultural immersion, spiritual reflection, and community engagement, offering a uniquely peaceful and enriching experience.

Hiking in Sagaing

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Mount Popa

An extinct volcano and a prominent pilgrimage site, Mount Popa offers scenic hiking trails with stunning views of the surrounding landscape and ancient monasteries.

Aye Yeik Nadi Park

A park located near Sagaing with various trails for walking and enjoying the natural beauty, ideal for a leisurely hike.

Mount Zwegabin

A popular hiking destination known for its beautiful summit views and the Zwegabin Pagoda at the peak, suitable for day hikes.

Shwe Taung

Shwe Taung is a lesser-known destination that offers serene hiking experiences through lush greenery and stunning vistas.

Inwa (Ava)

This historical site offers various exploration options, including hiking along the riverbanks and through ancient ruins of this former royal capital.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Sagaing through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Sagaing by plane.

Mandalay International Airport (MDL)

Located approximately 50 kilometers from Sagaing, Mandalay International Airport is one of the major airports serving the central part of Myanmar.

Nyaung U Airport (NYU)

Situated about 140 kilometers from Sagaing, Nyaung U Airport provides access to the famous Bagan archaeological zone and is a key airport for travelers in the region.

Yangon International Airport (RGN)

Approximately 700 kilometers from Sagaing, Yangon International Airport is the largest and busiest airport in Myanmar, serving as a major international gateway.

Heho Airport (HEH)

Located around 260 kilometers from Sagaing, Heho Airport serves the Inle Lake area and is an important airport for domestic flights.

Walkability

Walkability in this region is characterized by a mix of urban and rural landscapes, featuring narrow streets that are often bustling with local activity. The terrain includes hilly areas, and the presence of sidewalks can be inconsistent. In some parts, markets and shops create vibrant pedestrian environments, while in others, roads may lack proper pedestrian infrastructure. Public transport options can enhance walkability in certain areas, but in more rural parts, distances might be longer, making walking less practical. Sidewalks can be uneven, and in some areas, pedestrians share the road with vehicles, which can pose safety concerns. However, the community values interaction, and walking offers an opportunity to engage with local life. Overall, while some areas are more conducive to walking, challenges like road conditions and traffic can impact the overall walkability experience.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Bamar

The largest ethnic group in Myanmar, primarily residing in central and northern regions, including Sagaing.

Shan

An ethnic group predominantly found in the eastern parts of Myanmar, including some areas in Sagaing.

Kachin

An ethnic group from northern Myanmar with a presence in certain regions of Sagaing.

Pa-O

An ethnic minority mainly located in the southern Shan State, with some population in Sagaing.

Chin

A hill ethnic group from the western part of Myanmar, with some members residing in Sagaing.

Karen

An ethnic group primarily found in the southeast of Myanmar, with small communities in Sagaing.

Mon

A historic ethnic group mainly residing in the southern regions, with a minor presence in Sagaing.

Rakhine

An ethnic group from western Myanmar, with little representation in Sagaing.

The Soul of Sagaing

Discover the essence of Sagaing through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Sagaing, often played in local tournaments and leagues, attracting large crowds.

Myanmar Traditional Sports

Traditional sports such as chinlone (a sport combining elements of sport and dance) are popular and reflect the cultural heritage of the region.

Volleyball

Volleyball enjoys considerable popularity, especially among women, with many local communities participating in friendly matches and competitions.

Cricket

Cricket has been gaining popularity, especially among the youth, with local clubs and schools promoting the sport.

Badminton

Badminton is widely played in schools and community centers, with regular competitions held among schools in the area.

Traffic

The traffic in this region is characterized by a mix of vehicles, ranging from motorcycles and scooters to cars, trucks, and buses. The roads can be narrow and are often crowded, especially during peak hours. Traditional forms of transport, such as horse-drawn carts and bicycles, also coexist with more modern vehicles. Motorcycles tend to be a popular choice for local commuting due to their affordability and ease of navigation through congested areas. However, this can lead to chaotic conditions, as the flow of traffic is often unregulated and drivers may not adhere strictly to traffic rules. Public transportation options, including local buses, are available but can be overcrowded and may not always operate on a strict schedule. The road conditions can vary, with some areas featuring well-maintained asphalt, while others may have uneven or unpaved surfaces. In the city, pedestrians often share the roads with vehicles, which can create safety concerns. Overall, navigating traffic requires patience and awareness, as the combination of modern and traditional transportation creates a unique and dynamic driving environment.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Sagaing.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While traditional Burmese cuisine frequently includes meat and fish, many restaurants and eateries in Sagaing also offer an array of vegetarian and vegan dishes like tofu-based curries, stir-fried vegetables, and salads.

Gluten-free Options

Those with gluten restrictions can enjoy rice-based dishes, salads, and certain soups, but it's advisable to communicate dietary needs clearly when dining out to ensure suitable options.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Sagaing with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

Located in northwestern Myanmar, the region is characterized by a mix of urban and rural areas, impacting the availability and accessibility of healthcare services. Healthcare in this area faces several challenges, primarily due to limited resources, infrastructure issues, and the effects of ongoing conflicts and political instability. Healthcare facilities include public hospitals, private clinics, and community health centers, but the quality and accessibility can vary significantly. Urban centers may have better resources and more healthcare professionals, while rural areas often struggle with inadequate services and insufficient personnel. The government is responsible for providing healthcare, but there are significant gaps in service delivery, leading many residents to seek traditional medicine or private care. Public health initiatives focus on maternal and child health, infectious disease control, and vaccinations, yet these programs often face logistical challenges due to the region’s geography and sociopolitical context. Additionally, the COVID-19 pandemic further strained the healthcare system, highlighting existing vulnerabilities and exacerbating inequalities in access to care. Overall, the healthcare scenario is a complex interplay of local practices, government efforts, and the influence of broader national issues.

Discover Burma

Read more in our Burma 2024 Travel Guide.

Burma Travel Guide