Razua

,
Burma

Razua, known as Rakhine State in Myanmar (Burma), is a region characterized by its diverse ethnic communities and rich cultural heritage. It is bordered by the Bay of Bengal to the west and is home to the Rohingya, a Muslim minority group that has faced significant persecution and humanitarian crises in recent years. The area's economy is primarily based on agriculture, fishing, and a growing tourism sector, which highlights its beautiful beaches and historical sites.

Despite its natural beauty and resources, Rakhine State has been the center of longstanding ethnic conflict and socio-political tensions.

  • "Mingalaba" - Hello
  • "Kyaikhtiyo" - Thank you
  • "Nehn hma kyi" - How are you?
  • "Nya naing" - Goodbye
  • "Pyan nar" - See you later

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $15 - $75
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $3 - $10
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.30 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $30

Day plans

Spend a day exploring around

day 1

Sunrise at Shwedagon Pagoda

morning

:

Start your day with a visit to the iconic Shwedagon Pagoda. Witness the stunning sunrise and the changing colors of the stupa as the sun rises.

afternoon

:

Explore the vibrant local markets nearby where you can taste authentic Burmese snacks. Don't forget to shop for unique handicrafts as souvenirs.

evening

:

Enjoy a boat ride on the nearby Inya Lake. Relax as the sun sets, reflecting beautiful hues on the water.

day 2

Breathtaking Bagan Temples

morning

:

Begin your exploration of Bagan by visiting the Ananda Temple at sunrise. Marvel at the ancient architecture and intricate murals.

afternoon

:

Take a bike ride around Bagan to explore its vast landscape dotted with thousands of temples. Stop for lunch at a local eatery offering traditional Burmese dishes.

evening

:

Climb one of the temples for a panoramic view of Bagan at sunset. Enjoy the peaceful atmosphere as the day comes to a close.

Highlights

  • Rich cultural heritage and history
  • Beautiful natural landscapes, including beaches and mountains
  • Affordable cost of living
  • Friendly and hospitable locals
  • Growing tourism sector with increasing amenities
  • Political instability and lack of governance
  • Limited infrastructure and public services
  • Challenges related to human rights and freedom of expression
  • Language barrier for non-Burmese speakers
  • Environmental concerns due to deforestation and development

Outdoor Activities

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in the Shan Hills

Explore the scenic beauty of the Shan Hills with various hiking trails offering breathtaking views of the lush landscapes.

Lake Inle Boat Tours

Take a boat tour on Lake Inle to observe the unique culture of the Intha people, floating gardens, and traditional fishing methods.

Cycling Around Inle Lake

Rent a bike and ride around the perimeter of Inle Lake, enjoying the tranquil countryside and local villages.

Visit the Ancient Temples of Bagan

Although a bit further, visiting the ancient temples and pagodas in Bagan offers a glimpse into Burma's rich history and stunning architecture.

Bird Watching in Wetlands

Explore the wetlands around Razua, which are home to diverse bird species, making it a perfect spot for bird watching enthusiasts.

Attractions

Visit one of these nice places.

Inle Lake

Famous for its stunning views, Inle Lake offers picturesque landscapes with traditional stilt-house villages and floating gardens. The sunrise and sunset views are particularly breathtaking.

Mount Zwegabin

A popular climbing spot offering panoramic views of the surrounding countryside. The hike can be challenging, but the views from the summit make it worth the effort.

Shwedagon Pagoda

This iconic gold-plated pagoda in Yangon offers dazzling photography opportunities. The best time to visit is at sunset when the pagoda glows in the evening light.

Bagan's Temples

Bagan is home to thousands of ancient temples and pagodas, providing stunning views at sunrise and sunset. Hot air balloon rides over the plains are a popular photo opportunity.

Ngapali Beach

Known for its white sandy beaches and clear turquoise waters, Ngapali Beach is ideal for capturing breathtaking coastal views and sunsets.

Golden Rock (Kyaiktiyo Pagoda)

Perched on a cliff, this religious site offers spectacular views and a unique photo opportunity with its precariously balanced golden boulder.

Ayeyarwady River

A great spot for scenic river views, especially during sunset cruises. The river is lined with picturesque villages and is perfect for capturing the everyday life of the locals.

Mandalay Hill

This hill provides stunning views over the city and the surrounding landscapes, with the best photo opportunities at dawn and dusk.

Cuisine

Razua, a vibrant town in Burma, offers a rich tapestry of flavors influenced by its cultural diversity and local ingredients. The cuisine here is characterized by its aromatic spices, fresh vegetables, and traditional cooking methods. From bustling markets to charming cafes, food lovers will find an array of delicious options that showcase the best of Burmese culinary heritage.

Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Mohinga

A traditional breakfast dish, Mohinga is a flavorful fish soup served with rice noodles. It is often garnished with crispy fritters and fresh herbs. You can find this dish at local breakfast stalls like 'Nyaung Shwe Mohinga Shop'.

Must-Try!

Tea Leaf Salad (Lahpet)

This unique salad is made from fermented tea leaves, mixed with nuts, peas, and vegetables. It's a refreshing option and can be enjoyed at 'Zawgyi Tea House', a popular local spot.

Shan Noodles

Originating from the Shan State, these noodles are often served with chicken or pork in a savory broth, topped with fresh greens. Check out 'Aye Chan Tha Noodle House' for an authentic taste.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Razua Night Market

A bustling night market filled with vendors offering a wide variety of street food. Here, you can sample local favorites like grilled skewers, fritters, and fresh fruit juices, making it a perfect spot for food enthusiasts.

Kyaik Mar Street Food Stalls

Located near the town center, these stalls serve delicious snacks like samosas, spring rolls, and fried tofu. It's a great place to grab a quick bite on the go.

Weather

The climate in the area is characterized as tropical and monsoonal, featuring distinct wet and dry seasons. Typically, the dry season spans from November to April, with cooler temperatures and lower humidity. During this period, the days are warm and the nights can be relatively cool. The wet season, occurring from May to October, is marked by heavy rainfall, primarily influenced by the southwest monsoon. The temperatures during this time can be hot and humid, with frequent afternoon thunderstorms. The region is also susceptible to the effects of climate variability, which can lead to variations in precipitation patterns. Overall, the climate is conducive to lush vegetation and supports a variety of agricultural activities, although it may also present challenges such as flooding during extreme weather events.

How To Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect Local Customs

Always take time to learn about and respect local customs and traditions. This includes greetings, dress codes, and social etiquette that may differ from your own culture.

Mind Your Manners

Politeness is highly valued in Burma. Use polite language, maintain a calm demeanor, and show respect to elders and individuals in authority. Avoid confrontational behavior in public settings.

Take Off Your Shoes

It is customary to remove your shoes when entering someone’s home, temples, and other sacred places. Be mindful of this practice to show respect for local traditions.

Safety

In recent years, the safety situation in certain regions of Burma (Myanmar) has been challenging and can vary significantly depending on the area. Some regions are marked by ongoing conflict, political instability, and social unrest, particularly in areas with ethnic minority populations. The military coup in February 2021 has intensified tensions across the country, leading to increased violence and demonstrations. Various forms of armed resistance have emerged, and clashes between the military and opposition forces have become more frequent. This situation has resulted in a heightened risk for civilians, as well as ongoing issues regarding human rights violations. Travelers and residents in unstable regions are advised to remain vigilant, avoid large gatherings or protests, and stay informed about local developments. Additionally, access to basic services and healthcare may be limited in areas heavily affected by conflict. In contrast, some parts of the country may experience relative calm and safety, especially in tourist areas, but it's crucial to always approach travel and living in these regions with caution and awareness of the risks. Overall, assessing safety in Burma requires continuous monitoring of the evolving political and social landscape.

Tipping & Payment

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Razua, Burma, tipping is not a widespread practice, although it may be appreciated in certain service industries such as restaurants and hotels. Service charges are sometimes included in the bill, but giving small amounts as a token of appreciation for exceptional service is gradually becoming more common among locals and tourists.

Payment

Payment practices in Razua primarily involve cash transactions, as credit and debit card usage is limited. The local currency is the Myanmar Kyat (MMK), and most transactions occur in cash. However, mobile payment systems are growing in popularity, especially in urban areas, as people seek convenience and security in their financial dealings.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Winter (November to February)

The best time to visit Razua is during the winter months when the weather is cooler and drier. Expect pleasant temperatures, making it perfect for outdoor activities and exploring the scenic landscapes.

Spring (March to May)

Spring offers warm temperatures, with occasional rain towards May. It is a great time for nature enthusiasts to witness blooming flora, but prepare for rising heat as the season progresses.

Rainy Season (June to October)

The rainy season sees high humidity and frequent downpours, especially in July and August. While the landscape is lush and green, travel can be challenging due to muddy roads and potential flooding.

Nightlife

In this charming town located in the northern part of Myanmar, the nightlife offers a unique blend of local culture and a relaxed atmosphere. As the sun sets, the streets come alive with the warm glow of lanterns and small cafes filling the air with the enticing aroma of Burmese street food. Locals and visitors alike gather in open-air teahouses, where they can enjoy traditional drinks like tea and fresh fruit juices while engaging in conversation or playing games like chess and checkers. The vibrant street stalls serve a variety of snacks, including samosas and grilled satays, creating a lively outdoor dining scene. For those looking to experience the local music scene, occasional live performances can be found in various venues, showcasing traditional Burmese music as well as contemporary hits. The relaxed vibe encourages friendly interactions, making it common to strike up a conversation with locals or fellow travelers. In addition to the food and music, markets may stay open later into the evening, allowing visitors to explore crafts and souvenirs under the starry night sky. Overall, the nightlife here is characterized by warmth, community, and a sense of cultural richness, making it a memorable experience for all who visit.

Hiking Spots Nearby

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Mount Popa

A prominent volcanic mountain and a national park, Mount Popa offers scenic hiking trails with stunning views of the surrounding landscape. It is also known for its Buddhist monastery situated at the summit.

Anawrahta National Park

This national park features lush forests and diverse wildlife. The park has several hiking trails that allow visitors to explore its rich biodiversity and natural beauty.

Kyaiktiyo Pagoda (Golden Rock)

Famous for its precariously balanced rock, Kyaiktiyo Pagoda is accessible by a hiking trail that offers breathtaking mountain views and the experience of local culture along the way.

Syriam Hills

Located near the town of Syriam, these hills provide hiking opportunities with trails leading to panoramic views of the Irrawaddy River and the cityscape of nearby areas.

Thazi Mountain

A lesser-known area that offers tranquil hiking paths through forests and grasslands, making it ideal for an escape into nature.

Aiports Nearby

How to reach Razua by plane.

Yangon International Airport (RGN)

The largest airport in Myanmar, serving Yangon, the country's largest city and primary economic hub.

Mandalay International Airport (MDL)

The second largest airport in Myanmar, located in Mandalay, which is an important cultural and historical city.

Naypyidaw International Airport (NYT)

An airport serving the capital city of Naypyidaw, offering international and domestic flights.

Bagan Nyaung U Airport (NYU)

An airport near the historical site of Bagan, known for its ancient temples and pagodas.

Inle Lake Airport (HEH)

An airport serving the popular tourist destination of Inle Lake, known for its scenic beauty and unique culture.

Walkability

Walkability in Razua is influenced by several key factors, including urban planning, infrastructure, and the local environment. The presence of pedestrian-friendly streets, sidewalks, and well-designed public spaces contributes significantly to the ease of walking in the area. The city's infrastructure typically features a mix of narrow pathways and more developed roads that can accommodate pedestrians, although some areas may face challenges such as uneven surfaces or limited lighting, which can affect safety and accessibility during certain times. Community amenities like markets, schools, and other essential services being within a reasonable distance encourages walking as a mode of transportation. Cultural factors also play a role, as local lifestyles may favor walking over vehicular transport, particularly in densely populated areas. Overall, while there are strengths in terms of pedestrian access, ongoing development and improvements to infrastructure can enhance walkability further in Razua, creating a more vibrant and accessible urban environment.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Bamar

The majority ethnic group in Burma, making up approximately 68% of the population. They predominantly inhabit the central regions of the country.

Shan

The second-largest ethnic group, comprising about 9% of the population, primarily located in the eastern part of Burma.

Kachin

An ethnic group that makes up around 3% of the population, mainly found in the northern parts of the country.

Rakhine

Making up about 3% of the population, this group primarily resides in the Rakhine State along the western coast.

Mon

Comprising about 2% of the population, the Mon people primarily occupy areas in the southern part of Burma.

Kayin

Also known as the Karen, this group constitutes about 7% of the population and is located primarily in the southeastern region.

Chin

This ethnic group makes up around 2% of the population, mainly inhabiting the western border areas.

Other Ethnic Groups

Various smaller ethnic groups, including the Naga, Pa-O, and others, that together comprise roughly 6% of the population.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Razua, played by many locals and supported by enthusiastic fans. It often brings communities together.

Cricket

Cricket has gained popularity in Razua, especially among the youth, with many playing in local leagues and tournaments.

Sepak Takraw

This traditional sport, similar to volleyball but played with a rattan ball, is quite popular in Razua and showcases agility and skill.

Basketball

Basketball is rapidly growing in popularity in Razua, with many schools and communities setting up courts for both leisure and competition.

Traditional Wrestling

Traditional wrestling is a cultural sport in Razua, often showcased during local festivals, highlighting strength and skills.

Traffic

Located in the Rakhine State of Myanmar, the traffic situation in this region is characterized by a mix of traditional and modern modes of transportation. The streets often see a variety of vehicles, including motorbikes, cars, and bicycles, as well as local transport options like tuk-tuks. The population largely relies on these for daily commuting and travel between towns. During peak hours, traffic congestion can occur, particularly on main roads and near marketplaces where locals gather. The road infrastructure varies, with some areas featuring well-paved surfaces while others may have rough or unpaved stretches, contributing to slower travel times. Additionally, pedestrians share the roads, adding to the dynamic and sometimes chaotic traffic environment. Public transport options may be limited, and many residents prefer to use motorbikes due to their maneuverability in the narrow streets. Overall, the traffic flow reflects the traditional lifestyle of the community, where a blend of cultural practices and modern needs coexists.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian Options

Many local dishes can be easily modified to suit vegetarian diets. Dishes like Lahpet and vegetable curries are widely available without meat.

Vegan Options

Typically, Burmese food includes a range of vegetable-based dishes. Always check for fish sauce or other non-vegan ingredients and ask to substitute with alternatives.

Gluten-Free Options

While rice is a staple, it’s important to inquire about sauces and other dishes, as they may contain gluten. Opt for rice-based dishes and confirm with the vendor before ordering.

Healthcare

Healthcare in the region is influenced by a combination of factors, including local government structures, non-governmental organizations, and community health initiatives. The healthcare system often faces challenges such as limited resources, inadequate infrastructure, and accessibility issues, particularly in rural areas. Healthcare facilities range from small clinics to larger hospitals, but the quality and availability of services can vary significantly. There may be a shortage of trained healthcare professionals, which can impact the quality of care provided to the population. Traditional medicine also plays a role in the healthcare landscape, with many residents relying on local herbal remedies and healers alongside modern medical practices. Public health initiatives may focus on addressing common issues such as maternal and child health, infectious diseases, and preventive care, but these efforts are often hampered by economic constraints and political instability. Access to healthcare can be further complicated by geographical barriers, particularly in remote areas. Overall, the healthcare system strives to improve health outcomes despite facing numerous obstacles, with the contributions of both governmental efforts and community-based organizations playing a pivotal role in health promotion and disease prevention.

Discover Burma

Read more in our Burma 2024 Travel Guide.

Burma Travel Guide