Things To Do
in Pyay

Pyay, Burma sits along the Irrawaddy River as a gateway to the ancient Pyu city ruins and a slow-paced regional town. It blends river life with a rich tapestry of Buddhist pagodas and rural countryside. The surroundings provide a surprisingly scenic base for exploring the Sri Ksetra archaeological complex and nearby villages.

Visitors experience warm Burmese hospitality in a setting that feels both historic and approachable.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Arrival in Pyay and Shwesandaw Pagoda
morning
:

Touch down in Pyay with the gentle hum of the Ayeyarwady River guiding you in. After a warm local breakfast of mohinga and fresh tea, stroll through the bustling streets to absorb the town’s rhythms. The morning light bathes Shwesandaw Pagoda’s stupa in golden hues, inviting mindful reflection as you ascend its terraces.

afternoon
:

Break for a riverside lunch featuring grilled fish and zesty dips at a hidden teashop near the pagoda. Wander through adjacent shrines, admiring weathered carvings and exchanging smiles with saffron-robed monks on their rounds. The slow pace of local life offers an intimate glimpse into Pyay’s enduring spiritual heritage.

evening
:

As dusk falls, find a vantage point on the pagoda’s summit to watch the sun melt into the horizon over the Irrawaddy. Sample street-food favorites like samosa and fried bananas amidst the gentle chatter of vendors closing shop. The soft glow of lanterns and the murmur of evening prayers create a serene introduction to your journey.

day 2
Thayekhittaya Monastery and Traditional Markets
morning
:

Depart at sunrise to Thayekhittaya Monastery, home to centuries-old Buddhist murals. Observe monks in saffron robes collecting alms from villagers in a delicate spiritual ballet. The soft light illuminates murals depicting Jataka tales, offering profound context to the monastic traditions.

afternoon
:

Head to Pyay’s central market stalls where spices, dried shrimp, and fresh produce line the crowded aisles. Chat with friendly vendors while sampling sticky rice wrapped in banana leaves for a midday bite. The vibrant colors and persuasive calls bring the heart of local commerce to life.

evening
:

Return to the monastery grounds for a silent meditation session under the shade of ancient bodhi trees. As twilight descends, join lay devotees in the courtyard, offering flowers and prayers beside flickering oil lamps. Later, wander back to town, indulging in a hearty bowl of pea soup and crisp roti.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$3-6
🚕Taxi starting fare$0.50-2
Tea or coffee at a café$0.50-1.50
💧Water bottle (1.5L)$0.40-1
🛏️Budget hotel room (per night)$15-40

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich archaeological sites and river scenery
  • Warm, welcoming local communities and affordable travel
  • Limited nightlife and fewer Western-style amenities
  • Travel times can be longer by road; fewer direct flight options
  • "Mingalaba" - Hello / Good day
  • "Chezu tin ba de" - Thank you
  • "Kyaung ba de" - Please
  • "Htaw-lar par tal" - Excuse me / Sorry
  • "A-ya ba de" - I don't understand

Places to Visit in Pyay

Visit one of these nice places.

Sri Ksetra Archaeological Site

Ancient Pyu city ruins set in open fields; dramatic mounds and low light at dawn provide expansive, atmospheric photography opportunities.

Ayeyarwady River Banks (Pyay Riverside)

Wide river views, boats on the water, and golden-hour reflections—ideal for wide panoramas and candid river life.

Pyay Old Town Gate and Market Streets

Colorful storefronts, motorbikes, and local vendors create a vibrant street photography scene with dynamic composition.

Riverfront Pagodas Cluster (Evening)

Silhouettes of pagodas against a dusky sky along the river; a quiet spot for contemplative twilight shots.

Culinary Guide

Food in Pyay

Burmese cuisine around Pyay emphasizes fresh ingredients, river fish, and fragrant curries. You’ll find comforting noodle soups, tea leaf salads, and balanced platters of vegetables and meat. Expect fragrant spice blends, coconut milk curries, and flavorful chutneys at teahouses and family-run eateries.

Pyay Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Mohinga

A fish-based noodle soup considered Burma’s national dish; best found at riverside stalls and morning markets.

Must-Try!

Lahpet Thoke (Tea Leaf Salad)

Fermented tea leaves with sesame oil, peanuts, sesame seeds, and crisp elements; a quintessential Burmese starter to share.

Ohn No Khao Swè

Coconut curry noodle soup with chicken and noodles; a comforting, coconut-rich bowl commonly served in teashops.

Burmese Fish Curry with Rice

A tangy, lightly spiced fish curry paired with steamed rice; often served with side vegetables.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Pyay Market

Main city market offering fresh produce, herbs, dried fish, and regional snacks; a great place to sample everyday Burmese flavors.

Riverfront Street Food Row

A line of stalls along the river with quick meals, fried snacks, grilled fish, and fruit skewers ideal for a casual bite.

Climate Guide

Weather

Pyay has a tropical monsoon-influenced climate with a hot, dry season from March to May, a heavy rainy monsoon from June to October, and a cool, relatively dry winter from November to February. Year-round humidity is common, and temperatures can swing dramatically between day and night. The Irrawaddy River region can feel hotter near the riverbanks during the day but cooler in the mornings and evenings.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Pagoda etiquette

Dress modestly; remove shoes and hats before entering pagodas; speak softly and avoid pointing feet toward sacred objects.

Respect for elders and shows of courtesy

Greet with a slight bow or wai-like gesture; address people politely and avoid public confrontation.

Dress and photography

Ask permission before photographing people, especially in private spaces; avoid intrusive photography of locals in sensitive moments.

Temple and market etiquette

Keep shoulders and knees covered; remove footwear in religious sites; negotiate prices politely in markets.

Safety Guide

Safety

General safety is good for travelers who exercise normal precautions. Use reputable transport, keep valuables secure, and be cautious at night in isolated areas. Health precautions include staying hydrated, avoiding street food that may cause stomach upset if you have a sensitive stomach, and using hotel or pharmacy staff for basic medicines. Travel insurance is advised for medical and travel contingencies.

Tipping in Pyay

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping Etiquette

Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory; round up small bills for service, and leave a modest tip at nicer restaurants or for exceptional service (roughly 5-10%).

Payment Methods

Cash in local currency (Myanmar Kyat) is most widely accepted; some larger hotels and tourist-oriented places may accept cards or mobile payments, but it is not universal. Carry small denominations for road-side purchases and markets.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

Dry and hot with temperatures often in the mid-30s Celsius; light clothing, sun protection, and ample water are essential. Early morning activities are more comfortable, with gradual heat building by midday.

Monsoon

May to October brings heavy rain and high humidity; carry a light rain jacket, waterproof bags, and plan for potential travel delays. Lush green landscapes make for vibrant photography, but trails can be slippery.

Winter

Cool and pleasant daytime temperatures with cooler mornings; evenings can be chilly. This is a favorable season for outdoor exploring and photography, with fewer crowds.

Nightlife Guide

Pyay at Night

Pyay’s nightlife is low-key, centered around riverside teahouses, casual eateries, and small local markets. Expect relaxed evenings with friendly conversations, occasional live music at some cafés, and a quiet atmosphere after dark. Nightlife focus is on socializing rather than club scenes, making it ideal for a low-key, culturally immersive visit.

Hiking in Pyay

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Sri Ksetra Ruins Trail

Moderate hiking paths around the ancient Pyu city site; best explored with a guide to learn the history behind the stones.

Ayeyarwady Riverbank Nature Walk

Flat, scenic trails along the river offering birdlife and sunsets; suitable for easy to moderate hikes.

Airports

How to reach Pyay by plane.

Yangon International Airport (RGN)

Major international gateway; long drive to Pyay (several hours by road).

Naypyidaw International Airport (NYT)

Domestic/international flights; further drive to Pyay than Yangon but an option for regional travel.

Getting Around

Walkability

Pyay’s downtown is fairly walkable with riverfront paths and compact streets. Sidewalk quality varies, so comfortable footwear is recommended, and traffic can be busy near market areas. A short taxi or rickshaw ride helps reach the more distant sights and rural outskirts.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Bamar (Burmese) majority

Predominant ethnic group in Pyay with Buddhism as the main religion; Burmese is the common language in daily life.

Minority communities

Small populations of minorities including ethnic groups and Muslim communities; languages and traditions vary locally.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (soccer)

Widely played and followed; you may catch local matches in town or enjoy informal games in parks.

Lethwei (Bare-knuckle boxing) and traditional martial arts

Cultural sport in the region; demonstrations and matches may be found in nearby towns.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Pyay is moderate with a mix of cars, motorbikes, and bicycles. Roads are busiest around markets and riverfronts; be mindful of pedestrians and slow-moving vehicles. Public transport consists of buses, taxis, and trishaws; negotiate fares in advance where possible.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Pyay.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Explain to vendors that you avoid meat and fish. Look for vegetarian curries, tofu dishes, lahpet varieties without fish sauce, and fresh vegetable sides. When in doubt, request vegetables with rice and ask for no fish sauce or shrimp paste.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Basic healthcare facilities exist in Pyay, including public clinics and small private clinics. For emergencies or complex care, residents may need to travel to larger cities such as Bago or Yangon. Travel insurance with medical coverage is advised.

Discover Burma

Read more in our Burma 2025 Travel Guide.

Burma Travel Guide