Al Qunayţirah

,
Syria

Al Qunayţirah, located in southwestern Syria, is a historical city known for its ancient ruins and picturesque landscapes. The city has a rich cultural heritage, with numerous historical sites dating back to ancient times, including a well-preserved Roman theater. Al Qunayţirah was heavily impacted by the Syrian Civil War, leading to significant destruction and displacement of its residents.

Despite its turbulent past, efforts are underway to rebuild and revitalize the city, showcasing its resilience and potential for a brighter future.

  • "Marhaban" - Hello
  • "Shukran" - Thank you
  • "Afwan" - You're welcome
  • "Nعم" - Yes
  • "La" - No

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $20 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $30 - $60
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $30

Day plans

Spend a day exploring around

day 1

Explore Historic Al Qunayirah

morning

:

Start your day with a visit to the ancient ruins that tell the story of this historic city. Wander through the remnants of old architecture and capture photographs of the beautiful scenery.

afternoon

:

Enjoy a local lunch at a nearby café, tasting traditional Syrian dishes. Afterward, take a guided walking tour to discover more about the city's history and culture.

evening

:

As the sun sets, find a quiet spot to enjoy the view over the valley. Dine in a local restaurant, savoring the flavors of nighttime Syrian cuisine.

day 2

Nature Walks in Qunaytira

morning

:

Begin your day with a hike in the surrounding hills, soaking in the fresh air and natural beauty. Keep an eye out for local flora and fauna along the trails.

afternoon

:

Return to the city for lunch, then visit a nearby nature reserve or park. Spend some time relaxing and appreciating the serene environment.

evening

:

Join a group for an evening picnic if available, or enjoy a quiet dinner at a venue with outdoor seating. Reflect on the day’s adventures under the stars.

Highlights

  • Strategic location near the Golan Heights, offering potential for agricultural development.
  • Rich cultural history with archaeological sites and historical significance.
  • Resilience of local communities maintaining their traditions despite challenges.
  • Effects of the ongoing Syrian conflict, leading to instability and insecurity.
  • Limited access to resources and basic services due to infrastructure damage.
  • Economic challenges and high unemployment rates in the region.

Outdoor Activities

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in the Qalamoun Mountains

Explore the stunning landscapes and diverse ecosystems of the Qalamoun Mountains with various hiking trails suitable for different skill levels.

Caving in the Ghar al-Wadi

Visit Ghar al-Wadi, a captivating cave system that offers both adventure and unique geological formations, perfect for caving enthusiasts.

Camping at the Farms of Al Qunayţirah

Experience nature up close by camping in the agricultural areas surrounding Al Qunayţirah, allowing for stargazing and relaxation.

Bird Watching at the Al Qunayţirah Wetlands

Birdwatchers can enjoy the rich avian biodiversity at the local wetlands, particularly during migration seasons.

Mountain Biking Trails

Take advantage of mountain biking trails that wind through the beautiful terrain of Al Qunayţirah, suitable for both beginners and experienced cyclists.

Photography Tours

Capture the natural beauty and historical sites of Al Qunayţirah on photography tours that showcase stunning vistas and local culture.

Adventures

Uncover the best of Al Qunayţirah with these unforgettable adventures.

Attractions

Visit one of these nice places.

Tell Shams

An archaeological site that offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape and is perfect for capturing breathtaking sunset photos.

Al Qunayţirah Old Town

The ruins of the old town provide a historical backdrop alongside stunning views of the Golan Heights, ideal for capturing the essence of the area.

Mount Hermon

Located nearby, Mount Hermon provides spectacular views from its summit, making it a great spot for landscape photography.

The Viewpoint at The Separation Wall

This viewpoint along the separation wall offers a unique perspective of the area, with dramatic visuals that convey the region's complex history.

Cairo Street

A picturesque street lined with old buildings that capture the historic architecture of Al Qunayţirah; a great spot for street photography.

The Golan Heights Viewpoint

From this viewpoint, visitors can overlook the stunning natural beauty of the Golan Heights, making it a fantastic location for both day and night photography.

Cuisine

Al Qunayţirah, Syria, offers a vibrant culinary scene that reflects the region's rich history and diverse influences. The cuisine here is a delightful fusion of Levantine, Mediterranean, and Middle Eastern flavors, characterized by an array of traditional dishes, street food, and international offerings.

Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Mansaf

A celebratory dish featuring lamb cooked in fermented dried yogurt, served over rice and garnished with almonds and pine nuts. It can be found at local restaurants like Al-Somar in the city center.

Must-Try!

Mahshi

A flavorful dish made of vegetables like zucchinis, eggplants, and bell peppers stuffed with a seasoned mixture of rice, minced meat, and various herbs. Visit the bustling Al Qunayţirah Souq to savor this dish from street food vendors.

Knafeh

A beloved dessert that consists of shredded phyllo dough layered with sweet cheese, soaked in syrup, and sprinkled with crushed pistachios. It's a must-try at Al Fakher Sweets, a renowned pastry shop in the city.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Al Qunayţirah better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Al Qunayţirah Souq

This vibrant market is a sensory delight, offering an array of fresh produce, spices, and street food stalls. Sample falafel, shawarma, and freshly squeezed juices while immersing yourself in the lively atmosphere.

Weather

The climate in the region is classified as a Mediterranean climate, characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wetter winters. During the summer months, temperatures can soar, often exceeding 30°C (86°F) during the day, while nights tend to be cooler. Rainfall is limited during the summer, with most precipitation occurring in the winter months, typically from November to March. Winters are generally mild, with temperatures averaging between 5°C to 15°C (41°F to 59°F). The region's geographic location influences its climate, with proximity to the Golan Heights and the surrounding terrain playing a role in local weather patterns. Overall, the climate is suitable for agriculture, particularly for crops that thrive in warm, dry conditions.

How To Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Understanding Gender Roles

In Al Qunayţirah, traditional gender roles are prevalent. It’s important to be aware of these norms and show respect towards both men and women, particularly in social settings where interactions between genders may be limited.

Dress Modestly

Modest clothing is highly valued in Al Qunayţirah. Visitors should dress conservatively, covering shoulders and legs, to show respect for the local culture and avoid any unintentional offense.

Hospitality Etiquette

Hospitality is a significant aspect of Syrian culture. When invited to a local home, it is customary to accept refreshments or meals offered, and to express sincere gratitude for the host’s generosity.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Al Qunayţirah with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in the region is influenced by ongoing conflict and instability prevalent in Syria, particularly in areas affected by civil war. Al Qunayţirah, located in southwestern Syria near the Israeli border, has experienced fluctuations in security due to military activities, stray artillery, and local tensions. The presence of various armed groups and the complicated relationship with neighboring countries, particularly Israel, contribute to the region's volatility. Traveling to or within the area may pose risks such as restricted movement, surveillance, and the potential for sudden violence. Humanitarian conditions can be challenging, with limited access to essential services being a concern. Those considering travel or engagement in the region should stay updated on the security situation and heed travel advisories from relevant authorities.

Tipping & Payment

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Al Qunayţirah, Syria, tipping is generally appreciated but not mandatory. It is common to leave a small tip for service staff in restaurants, cafes, and hotels, typically ranging from 5% to 10% of the bill. For taxi drivers and other service providers, rounding up the fare is a common practice, which serves as a gesture of goodwill.

Payment

Payment practices in Al Qunayţirah predominantly involve cash transactions, with the Syrian pound being the primary currency. Credit and debit cards are accepted in some larger establishments, but cash is preferred, especially in smaller shops and local markets. Bartering may be encountered in marketplaces, where negotiation over prices is common.

Best Activities

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Al Qunayţirah.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Spring (March to May) is one of the best times to visit Al Qunayţirah. The weather is mild and pleasant, with blooming flowers and lush landscapes. Expect moderate temperatures, making it ideal for outdoor activities and exploring the natural beauty of the region.

Summer

Summer (June to August) can be quite hot in Al Qunayţirah, with temperatures often exceeding 30°C (86°F). It's a good time for those who enjoy warm weather but can be uncomfortable for outdoor activities during the peak heat of the day. Early mornings or late afternoons are the best times for sightseeing.

Autumn

Autumn (September to November) features cooler temperatures and is another excellent time to visit. The weather is generally comfortable, and the fall foliage adds a beautiful backdrop to the landscape. This season is perfect for hiking and exploring historical sites.

Winter

Winter (December to February) can be chilly in Al Qunayţirah, with temperatures sometimes dropping to near freezing. While there might be some snowfall in higher elevations, those who visit during this season can expect fewer tourists and a peaceful atmosphere. Warm clothing is necessary for outdoor exploration.

Nightlife

The nightlife in this region of Syria tends to be relatively subdued when compared to major urban centers. The area is known for its unique cultural heritage and historic significance, and the social scene is often influenced by traditional customs and a strong sense of community. In the evenings, you might find local cafes and tea houses buzzing with activity, where residents gather to socialize over strong Arabic coffee or sweet mint tea. Here, conversations can often be lively, centering around various topics including family, local events, and sometimes the broader issues affecting the region. Cultural events, such as traditional music performances or dance, might also feature, offering a glimpse into local customs and artistic expressions. Restaurants may serve authentic Syrian cuisine, where families and friends come together to enjoy meals amidst a warm and inviting atmosphere. The more modern aspects of nightlife, such as clubs and bars, are limited due to cultural norms, but some establishments may offer music and dancing for a younger crowd seeking entertainment. Overall, evenings in this area are typically family-oriented and community-focused, with an emphasis on socializing in comfortable, familiar settings.

Hiking Spots Nearby

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Mount Hermon

A popular hiking destination that features stunning views and a variety of trails suitable for different skill levels. The area is rich in biodiversity and offers opportunities for wildlife spotting.

Nimrod Fortress National Park

Located to the south, this national park offers several hiking trails with historical significance and beautiful landscapes. The fortress provides a glimpse into the past, making it a fascinating stop for hikers.

Krak des Chevaliers

While primarily known for its medieval castle, the surrounding area offers hiking trails that lead to panoramic views of the landscape. The region is steeped in history and natural beauty.

Qal'at al-Bakkar

This area features historical ruins and offers moderate hiking trails. The picturesque views along the trail enhance the experience of exploring this region.

Al-Zabadani Mountains

A great destination for nature lovers, the Al-Zabadani Mountains provide a variety of trails amid lush vegetation and stunning mountain scenery.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Al Qunayţirah through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports Nearby

How to reach Al Qunayţirah by plane.

Damascus International Airport (DAM)

The main international airport serving Damascus, Syria, located approximately 80 km from Al Qunayţirah.

Beirut Rafic Hariri International Airport (BEY)

The main airport serving Beirut, Lebanon, located about 115 km from Al Qunayţirah.

Amman Queen Alia International Airport (AMM)

The largest airport in Jordan, located approximately 165 km from Al Qunayţirah.

Larnaca International Airport (LCA)

The main airport serving Larnaca, Cyprus, located around 225 km from Al Qunayţirah.

Walkability

Walkability in this region can be characterized by various factors, including the availability of sidewalks, the density of shops and services, street connectivity, and safety for pedestrians. The presence of local amenities such as markets, schools, and parks significantly enhances the walkable experience. In smaller towns and regions like these, the layout often promotes pedestrian movement, where essential services are within a reasonable distance, encouraging residents to walk instead of relying heavily on vehicles. However, challenges such as uneven pavement, lack of proper signage, and safety concerns, especially at night, can hinder the overall walkability. The community's engagement, urban planning policies, and geographic features also play crucial roles in shaping the walkable environment. Local culture can influence walking habits, with many people preferring to walk for social interaction and community connection. Overall, enhancing walkability in such areas can contribute to healthier lifestyles and more vibrant communities.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Arab

The majority demographic group in Al Qunayţirah, mainly comprising Sunni Muslims.

Druze

A significant minority group in Al Qunayţirah, practicing a distinct religion that originated from Isma'ili Islam.

Kurds

A smaller ethnic group present in the region, often involved in local politics.

Christian

A minority group that includes various denominations, contributing to the cultural diversity.

Circassians

A less populous group with historical ties to the region, maintaining their unique culture and traditions.

The Soul of Al Qunayţirah

Discover the essence of Al Qunayţirah through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Al Qunayţirah, as it is across much of Syria. Local teams often participate in regional leagues and tournaments.

Basketball

Basketball has been growing in popularity, with schools and local clubs organizing games and competitions, especially among the youth.

Volleyball

Volleyball is popular, particularly among women, with local teams often competing in interschool and community tournaments.

Athletics

Running, long jump, and other athletic events are practiced, particularly in schools where sports programs are in place.

Traditional Wrestling

Wrestling holds cultural importance and is practiced in various forms, often in community events and festivals.

Traffic

The traffic in this region is affected by various factors, including the ongoing conflict and the state of the infrastructure. Roads may be in poor condition, and there can be checkpoints that slow down movement. The presence of military vehicles and personnel can further impact the flow of traffic. Public transportation might be limited, and people often rely on cars or motorcycles for mobility. In urban areas, congestion can occur, especially during peak hours, as residents go about their daily activities. The situation can be further complicated by security concerns, leading to cautious driving and road usage. Overall, travel in the area tends to be slower and more unpredictable compared to more stable regions.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While traditional Syrian cuisine leans heavily on meat and dairy, many restaurants in Al Qunayţirah are accommodating to vegetarians and vegans. Look for dishes like falafel, hummus, foul medames, and assorted mezze that cater to plant-based diets.

Gluten-Free Options

Individuals with gluten restrictions can opt for dishes such as grilled meats, fresh salads, and rice-based dishes, which are prevalent in local eateries. It's advisable to communicate your dietary needs clearly to ensure a seamless dining experience.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Al Qunayţirah with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

In the region, healthcare services have faced significant challenges due to ongoing conflict and instability. The healthcare system has been severely strained, with many facilities damaged or destroyed, causing limited access to essential medical services. Before the conflict, healthcare was provided through a mixture of public hospitals, private clinics, and NGOs. However, many of the healthcare providers have since fled or have limited capacity to operate due to security issues. Access to medications and medical supplies has also been severely impacted, leading to shortages that affect treatment options for the population. In response to the healthcare crisis, various international and local NGOs have stepped in to provide medical assistance, including mobile clinics and field hospitals, but the availability of these services can be inconsistent. Furthermore, public health concerns, such as the spread of disease and malnutrition, have become pressing issues, exacerbated by poor living conditions and limited healthcare access. Overall, the healthcare situation continues to be precarious, requiring ongoing humanitarian support and efforts to rebuild healthcare infrastructure.

Discover Syria

Read more in our Syria 2024 Travel Guide.

Syria Travel Guide