Things To Do
in Homs

Homs sits along the Orontes River in central Syria, with a long history as a commercial and cultural crossroads. It is home to ancient mosques, markets, and Ottoman-era architecture that hint at its diverse past. In recent years, the city has faced conflict and rebuilding, so conditions for visitors can change quickly.

Travelers should check current advisories, travel with a local guide when possible, and respect local customs.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring Historic Center
morning
:

Start your day with a stroll through the ancient streets of Homs, where the rich history is palpable. Visit the Al-Omari Mosque, an architectural gem dating back to the 13th century, and appreciate its intricate designs. Enjoy a traditional breakfast at a local café, sampling delicious Syrian pastries and strong Arabic coffee.

afternoon
:

After lunch, head to the ancient Crusader Castle of Krak des Chevaliers, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Explore the massive fortifications and learn about the history of the knights who once occupied this strategic stronghold. Return to Homs to visit the vibrant Souq Al-Hamidiyah, where you can shop for spices, textiles, and handcrafted goods.

evening
:

As the sun sets, unwind at a local restaurant, savoring authentic Syrian dishes like kebabs and mezes. Engage with the friendly locals who are eager to share stories about their beloved city. Conclude your evening with a leisurely walk along the Orontes River, taking in the serene atmosphere and beautiful views.

day 2
Cultural Immersion at Local Museums
morning
:

Visit the Homs National Museum to explore artifacts that tell the story of the region's ancient civilizations. Spend time admiring the stunning mosaics and relics that highlight Syria's rich cultural heritage. Enjoy a light snack at the museum café while reflecting on the history you've just encountered.

afternoon
:

Next, immerse yourself in the local culture by visiting the Al-Baath University campus, where you can see young students engaged in their studies. Attend a lecture or cultural event if available, to gain deeper insights into contemporary Syrian life. Afterwards, visit a local art gallery showcasing works by talented Syrian artists.

evening
:

For dinner, explore a restaurant that features traditional Syrian music, creating a lively atmosphere. Taste regional specialties and enjoy the warmth of Syrian hospitality as you share a meal with locals. End your day with a visit to a local tea house, where you can relax and engage in friendly conversation with the patrons.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$5-12
🧃Coffee or tea at cafe$1-3
🛏️1-night hotel room$25-60
🧺Groceries for two$5-15
🎟️Entry to a museum/attraction$2-15

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich history and architecture
  • Proximity to Crusader fortress and ancient ruins
  • Warm hospitality and flavorful cuisine
  • Active conflict risk and travel advisories
  • Limited modern nightlife and transport options
  • Damage to some infrastructure may limit access to certain areas
  • "مرحبا" - Hello
  • "شكراً" - Thank you
  • "من فضلك" - Please
  • "كم ثمن هذا؟" - How much is this?
  • "أين الحمّام؟" - Where is the bathroom?

Places to Visit in Homs

Visit one of these nice places.

Krak des Chevaliers fortress

A dramatic Crusader fortress perched on a hill, offering sweeping views and dramatic stone textures.

Old City streets and Ottoman-era architecture

Narrow lanes, arches, and courtyards provide rich textures for street photography.

Khalid Ibn al-Walid Mosque exterior

Impressive domes and minarets; respectful approach for photos from outside.

Orontes River waterfront

Sunrise or sunset along the river provides soft light and reflective water surfaces.

Culinary Guide

Food in Homs

Syria’s cuisine blends Mediterranean and Middle Eastern flavors, with hearty meat dishes, fresh vegetables, grains, and fragrant spices. Expect generous portions, slow-cooked stews, mezze, flatbreads, and olive oil-rich preparations.

Homs Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Muhammara

A smoky red pepper and walnut dip often enjoyed with bread, widely available in city eateries.

Must-Try!

Kibbeh Bil Sanieh

Baked kibbeh layered with spiced minced meat, onions, and nuts, a Syrian classic.

Shish Taouk

Marinated chicken skewers grilled and served with flatbread, garlic sauce, and onions.

Fatoush or Fattoush Salad

Crisp vegetables with toasted flatbread and sumac, a refreshing starter.

Warak Enab

Stuffed grape leaves filled with rice and herbs, often vegetarian-friendly.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Old City Market (Souk)

A maze of stalls selling spices, dried fruits, nuts, textiles, and sweets; great for snacks and souvenirs.

Street Food Alleys

Snack stalls offering falafel, shawarma, fresh juice, and manakeesh (flatbread topped with za’atar or cheese).

Climate Guide

Weather

Homs has a semi-arid climate with hot, dry summers and cool, wet winters. Spring and autumn are mild and pleasant, while summer temperatures can exceed 35°C (95°F). Rain is most likely in winter and early spring.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

A handshake is common; greet with a friendly salam when meeting people; modest behavior in public, especially around religious sites.

Dress code

Modest clothing is preferred in religious sites and conservative neighborhoods; shoulders and knees should be covered.

Hospitality

Hosts may offer tea or coffee; accepting is a sign of polite friendship.

Safety Guide

Safety

Safety conditions in Syria can change rapidly. Check official government travel advisories before planning a trip. Avoid active conflict zones, follow local guidance, travel with a reputable guide when possible, keep digital and physical copies of documents, and stay informed about road closures and security checkpoints. Do not photograph security or military installations without permission.

Tipping in Homs

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

A small tip (5-10%) for service is appreciated where appropriate; round up small change for street stalls.

Payment methods

Cash is commonly used; credit/debit cards are less widely accepted outside major hotels or larger shops; US dollars are often welcomed for larger purchases.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Mild temperatures, flowering trees, and comfortable sightseeing; light rains possible.

Summer

Hot days, long sunshine; stay hydrated, seek shade, and schedule outdoor activities for early morning or late afternoon.

Autumn

Warm days with cooler evenings; great for walking tours and outdoor markets.

Winter

Cool to cold with occasional rain; pack layers and a waterproof jacket.

Nightlife Guide

Homs at Night

The nightlife scene in Homs is modest compared to bigger cities. There are a few cafés and informal social gatherings, especially in safer neighborhoods, where locals meet for tea, hookah, and light music. Expect quieter evenings and a focus on socializing in family-friendly settings.

Hiking in Homs

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Hills surrounding Homs countryside

Gentle to moderate trails with viewpoints over the plains and orchard landscapes.

Desert foothills toward the central Syrian plateau

Open terrain with clear skies; best with a local guide and proper preparation.

Airports

How to reach Homs by plane.

Damascus International Airport

Main international gateway to Syria; connections to regional hubs; about 150-180 km from Homs depending on route.

Bassel Al-Assad International Airport (Latakia)

Regional airport serving the Latakia area; limited international flights; alternative gateway for broader travel in the region.

Getting Around

Walkability

The Old City is compact and walkable, with pedestrian-friendly lanes; however, some areas are uneven and damaged from past conflicts. Outside the historic center, streets can be wide and less pedestrian-oriented, making taxis a practical option.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Arab Muslims

The dominant group in the region, with diverse subcultures and family-centered communities.

Christians and Minorities

Historically present in the city; communities with distinct churches and local traditions.

Turkmen, Kurds, and Other Minorities

Small communities reflecting Syria’s broader ethnic diversity; cultural influences appear in markets and cuisine.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (soccer)

The most popular sport; local matches and informal play are common in schools and communities.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic varies by neighborhood; main roads can be congested during peak times. Public transportation is limited; most visitors rely on taxis or private cars with local drivers; plan for longer travel times when moving between districts.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Homs.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Many dishes are naturally vegetarian or can be made so by requesting no meat broth; look for hummus, falafel, mujaddara, and salads.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare facilities in Homs include public hospitals and clinics; private options are more limited and may vary in quality. For serious medical needs, evacuation to a larger city or country may be necessary; carry essential medications and ensure your insurance covers international care where possible.

Discover Syria

Read more in our Syria 2025 Travel Guide.

Syria Travel Guide