Things To Do
in Homs

Homs is one of the largest cities in Syria, located in the western part of the country. It has a rich history dating back thousands of years, with remnants of ancient civilizations still visible in the city. Homs has been heavily impacted by the ongoing Syrian conflict, resulting in widespread destruction and displacement of residents.

Despite the challenges it has faced, Homs remains a resilient city with a strong sense of community and cultural heritage.

  • "Marhaban" - Hello
  • "Shukran" - Thank you
  • "Afwan" - You're welcome
  • "Nعم" - Yes
  • "La" - No

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $20 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $25 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $10 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Ancient Ruins
morning
:

Begin your day at the ancient city of Palmira, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Marvel at the historical Roman ruins and stunning temples.

afternoon
:

Enjoy a traditional Syrian lunch at a nearby restaurant. After lunch, visit the museum to learn more about the history of the region.

evening
:

Relax at your hotel or take a sunset stroll through the ruins. Indulge in some local desserts to end the day.

day 2
Cultural Discovery
morning
:

Visit the National Museum of Homs to appreciate its diverse historical exhibits. Learn about the rich cultural heritage of Homs and its people.

afternoon
:

Stroll through the vibrant old city and discover local art galleries and shops. Grab lunch at one of the quaint cafes that dot the streets.

evening
:

Enjoy a traditional Syrian dinner featuring local specialties. Take some time to watch a cultural performance if available in the area.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich history and cultural heritage, with ancient sites and architecture.
  • Strategic location that can offer various economic opportunities.
  • Resilient population with a strong sense of community.
  • Severe impact from the Syrian Civil War, leading to destruction and loss of life.
  • Ongoing instability and security concerns in the region.
  • Limited access to basic services and infrastructure due to the war's aftermath.

Best Activities in Homs

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Citadel of Homs

Explore the historic Citadel of Homs, a well-preserved fortress with picturesque views of the city and surrounding area.

Al-Nasr garden

Visit the Al-Nasr garden for a pleasant outdoor experience, with greenery, walking paths, and areas for relaxation and picnics.

Al-Mina neighborhood

Take a stroll through the charming Al-Mina neighborhood, known for its seaside promenade, cafes, and lively atmosphere.

Tours

Uncover the best of Homs with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Homs

Visit one of these nice places.

Citadel of Homs

The historic Citadel of Homs offers stunning panoramic views of the city and surrounding landscape, providing great photo opportunities.

Al-Nouri Mosque

This beautiful mosque provides picturesque views and architectural photo opportunities, especially at sunset.

Orontes River

The banks of the Orontes River offer scenic vantage points for capturing the natural beauty of Homs.

Food in Homs

Homs, Syria, boasts a rich culinary tradition that is deeply rooted in the country's history and diverse cultural influences. The cuisine of Homs is characterized by its use of flavorful spices, fresh herbs, and a variety of meats and grains. Local dishes often feature a delightful blend of sweet and savory flavors, making dining in Homs a truly unforgettable experience.

Homs Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Kebab Halabi

A must-try dish in Homs, Kebab Halabi is a succulent skewer of grilled meat, typically lamb or beef, seasoned with a blend of aromatic spices. It is often served with fluffy rice, grilled vegetables, and a side of creamy hummus. For the best Kebab Halabi experience, head to Al Waleema Restaurant or Beit Sabra.

Must-Try!

Kibbeh

Kibbeh is a beloved dish made of finely ground meat, bulgur, and aromatic spices. It is shaped into patties or balls and either fried or baked to perfection. This delectable savory treat can be found at many local eateries and is a true taste of Homs's culinary heritage.

Fatayer

Fatayer are delectable savory pastries that come in various fillings such as spinach, cheese, or minced meat. These triangular or boat-shaped delights are a popular choice for a quick and tasty snack and are widely available at local bakeries and street food stalls.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Homs better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Al Hamidiyah Souq

A bustling market in Homs, Al Hamidiyah Souq is a vibrant hub where visitors can immerse themselves in the sights, sounds, and aromas of Syrian street food. Here, you can sample a diverse array of authentic dishes such as falafel, shawarma, and grilled kebabs, all prepared with traditional Syrian spices and ingredients.

Weather

The climate in this region is characterized as a hot semi-arid climate (Köppen climate classification BSh). Summers are extremely hot and dry, with temperatures often exceeding 35°C (95°F) during the day. Winters are mild and relatively wetter, with average daytime temperatures ranging from 10°C to 15°C (50°F to 59°F). Precipitation is minimal, primarily occurring between November and March, with the majority of annual rainfall averaging around 200 to 300 mm (8 to 12 inches). The area experiences a significant temperature variation between seasons, and the dry summer months can feature very little to no rain, leading to arid conditions. Dust storms and high winds are also common during the summer. Overall, the climate supports sparse vegetation and agriculture mainly relies on irrigation due to the limited rainfall.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for Elders

In Homs, it is important to show respect for elders by greeting them with warmth and deference, and seeking their guidance in social interactions. This demonstrates a deep appreciation for tradition and familial hierarchy.

Hospitality

Hospitality is highly valued in Homs, and guests are often welcomed with open arms and offered food and drink. It is customary to graciously accept and appreciate any offerings made by hosts.

Modesty in Dress

In line with cultural norms, it is respectful to dress modestly in Homs, especially when visiting religious sites or attending family gatherings. This demonstrates consideration for local sensibilities and traditions.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Homs with these exclusive activities.

Safety

The situation regarding safety in Homs has been quite complex and variable, especially in recent years. After experiencing significant conflict during the Syrian civil war, the region has seen varying degrees of stability. While some areas have begun to recover and rebuild, others continue to experience sporadic violence and confrontations. In areas where there has been some restoration of order, residents face challenges related to infrastructure, access to basic services, and the presence of armed groups. The political landscape remains contentious, influencing daily life and the perceived safety of inhabitants. Travelers or those considering moving to the region should remain informed about the latest security developments and consider guidance from reliable sources such as governmental advisories. It is important to recognize that conditions can change rapidly, and local circumstances may vary significantly from one neighborhood to another. Overall, while there may be zones of relative calm, caution is advised due to potential risks such as unexploded ordnance, limited law enforcement presence, and occasional flare-ups of violence.

Tipping in Homs

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Homs, Syria, tipping is not a widespread practice but is appreciated for exceptional service in restaurants and for certain services such as hotel staff and tour guides.

Payment

Cash is the primary form of payment in Homs, Syria, although larger establishments may accept credit cards. It's important to have local currency on hand as not all places may accept cards.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Homs.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Spring is a great time to visit Homs, Syria, as the weather is mild and pleasant. The city is also adorned with blooming flowers and the countryside is lush green, making it perfect for outdoor activities and sightseeing.

Fall

Fall is another ideal time to visit Homs, Syria. The temperatures are not too hot, and the city is surrounded by beautiful autumn colors. It's a great time to explore the historical sites and enjoy the local cuisine.

Winter

Winter in Homs, Syria can be chilly and rainy, but it's a good time to experience the city's cultural events and festivals. The Christmas and New Year celebrations are lively, and visitors can enjoy the festive atmosphere.

Summer

Summer in Homs, Syria can be quite hot, with temperatures soaring. However, it's a good time to explore the nearby mountains and enjoy outdoor activities like hiking and picnicking. It's also a great time to experience the local culture and traditions.

Homs at Night

As evening descends, the energy in various parts of the city comes alive with an array of activities. Restaurants and cafes fill with patrons eager to enjoy traditional Syrian cuisine, savoring dishes like kibbeh, fattoush, and shawarma while sipping on cups of aromatic tea or robust Arabic coffee. Many establishments, especially those situated near the city's main squares, offer outdoor seating that allows patrons to enjoy the cooler night air. For those interested in a quieter and more intimate setting, there are numerous tea houses and hookah lounges scattered throughout the city. Here, friends and family gather to chat, play board games like tawla (backgammon), and indulge in the social ritual of sharing a hookah, often flavored with sweet, aromatic shisha. Cultural enthusiasts may seek out venues that host live music or traditional dabke dance performances. Although large-scale nightlife events and concerts are less common due to the ongoing challenges in the region, smaller gatherings that celebrate local music and dance provide a taste of the rich cultural heritage of Syria. These gatherings are often accompanied by a warm sense of community, as residents and visitors come together to enjoy the evening. Despite the hardships faced by the city in recent years, the spirit of camaraderie and resilience can be felt in the nightlife of Homs. The people’s determination to keep their cultural traditions and social bonds alive is evident in the way they come together at night, forging connections and finding moments of joy amidst the challenges. In addition to local venues, there are also efforts by community organizations to host special events, ranging from movie nights to poetry readings, providing diverse options for entertainment and engagement. While the scale might be modest, the enthusiasm and passion of the participants make these events memorable and significant. Safety and security are of paramount importance, and locals are cautious about where and how they spend their evenings. Nonetheless, they manage to carve out spaces and opportunities for enjoyment, demonstrating resilience and a commitment to preserving the social fabric of their city.

Hiking in Homs

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Qadmus Mountains

A beautiful mountainous area located near Homs, offering various trails with stunning views and rich biodiversity.

Kessab

Located north of Homs, Kessab features lush greenery and hills, providing excellent hiking opportunities and scenic landscapes.

Al-Druze Mountain

This region offers challenging hikes with rewarding panoramic views and a chance to explore unique geological formations.

Al-Houleh Wetlands

A natural reserve area perfect for gentle hikes, birdwatching, and enjoying the tranquil environment of the wetlands.

Al-Shir Mountain

A great location for hiking enthusiasts, featuring rugged terrains and diverse flora and fauna.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Homs through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Homs by plane.

Damascus International Airport (DAM)

The primary international airport serving the capital city of Syria, located about 160 km southeast of Homs.

Aleppo International Airport (ALP)

An international airport located approximately 100 km north of Homs, serving the city of Aleppo.

Latakia Airport (LTK)

Also known as Bassel Al-Assad International Airport, it is situated about 100 km west of Homs, serving the coastal city of Latakia.

Walkability

In the context of urban planning and community design, walkability refers to the ease with which pedestrians can navigate an area, considering factors such as infrastructure, safety, accessibility, and overall environment. In Homs, this concept reflects a range of challenges and opportunities shaped by its recent history and urban landscape. The city's layout includes a mix of modern and older neighborhoods, where some areas are more conducive to walking due to their density and proximity of services, such as shops, schools, and parks. However, the impact of conflict has led to significant changes in infrastructure, with damaged roads, a lack of pedestrian-friendly pathways, and varying levels of safety. Many streets may lack the necessary sidewalks or pedestrian crossings, making it difficult for residents to walk safely. High traffic volumes and the presence of vehicles often exacerbate this issue, diminishing the overall walkability. Urban regeneration efforts, however, offer potential for improving walkability. If focused on restoring and enhancing public spaces, developing pedestrian areas, and ensuring access to amenities, Homs could create a more inviting environment for walking and community interaction. As the city continues to recover, enhancing walkability could play a crucial role in fostering social cohesion, economic revival, and improved quality of life for its residents.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Arab

The majority ethnic group in Homs, predominantly Sunni Muslims.

Alawite

A significant minority in Homs, primarily Shia Muslims, often associated with the ruling party.

Christian

Various Christian denominations present in Homs, including Greek Orthodox and Roman Catholic communities.

Kurd

A smaller ethnic group in Homs, primarily recognized in northern areas of Syria.

Druze

A minor but historically significant community in the region.

The Soul of Homs

Discover the essence of Homs through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Homs, with many local teams and a passionate fan base.

Basketball

Basketball enjoys a significant following in Homs, with several youth and adult leagues.

Volleyball

Volleyball is widely played among both men and women in Homs, often in schools and community centers.

Athletics

Track and field events are popular in Homs, with many local athletes participating in regional competitions.

Swimming

Swimming is a popular recreational activity in Homs, with several facilities available for training.

Traffic

The traffic conditions in this city are characterized by a mix of challenges and chaotic elements typical of urban areas in the region. Vehicles including cars, motorcycles, and larger trucks often share the roadways, leading to congested streets, particularly during peak hours. Road conditions can vary, with some areas experiencing damage from years of conflict, which can impact driving speeds and safety. Public transportation typically includes minibuses and shared taxis that operate along various routes, adding to the dynamic and often unpredictable nature of traffic. Pedestrians frequently navigate through the busy streets, which can lead to additional hazards. Despite the challenges, local residents display a level of resilience and adaptability, often employing creative driving strategies to cope with the traffic, such as using side streets or adjusting travel times. As the city continues to rebuild and develop, traffic management and infrastructure improvements are essential for enhancing mobility and safety for all road users.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Homs.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While Syrian cuisine traditionally features a variety of meat-based dishes, many local eateries in Homs offer delectable vegetarian and vegan options. Look out for establishments that serve tantalizing mezzes, flavorful rice dishes, and fresh salads, ensuring a satisfying dining experience for vegetarians and vegans.

Gluten-Free Options

For those with gluten intolerance, Homs offers an array of gluten-free dishes made from naturally gluten-free ingredients like rice, lentils, and chickpeas. When dining out, inquire about gluten-free options, and you'll find that many establishments are accommodating and willing to cater to your dietary needs.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Homs with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

The healthcare system in this region has faced significant challenges due to ongoing conflict and instability. Hospitals and clinics have been damaged or destroyed, leading to a severe shortage of medical facilities and professionals. Access to essential medical services has been greatly limited, making it difficult for residents to receive adequate care. Patients often rely on makeshift medical facilities or seek treatment in neighboring areas, which can be challenging due to security concerns and travel restrictions. The impact on maternal and child health has been particularly pronounced, with higher risks associated with pregnancy and childbirth. Additionally, the availability of medications and medical supplies is frequently disrupted, leading to shortages of critical drugs and equipment. International aid organizations play a crucial role in providing assistance, though their efforts are often hampered by the ongoing conflict. Despite these challenges, local healthcare workers and volunteers continue to strive to deliver care under dire circumstances, demonstrating resilience and commitment to their communities. The healthcare landscape remains a pressing concern, highlighting the need for sustained support and reconstruction efforts.

Discover Syria

Read more in our Syria 2024 Travel Guide.

Syria Travel Guide