Things To Do
in Al Ḩajar al Aswad

Al Ḩajar al Aswad is a neighborhood located in the southern part of Damascus, Syria. It is known for its historical significance as it is home to the iconic Al-Hajar al-Aswad, or the Black Stone, which is an ancient black stone block that is considered sacred in Islam. The neighborhood has faced significant challenges due to the ongoing conflict in Syria, resulting in destruction and displacement of residents.

Despite the difficult circumstances, Al Ḩajar al Aswad continues to hold cultural and religious significance for many in the region.

  • "Marhaban" - Hello
  • "Shukran" - Thank you
  • "Afwan" - You're welcome
  • "Nعم" - Yes
  • "La" - No

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $20 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $40
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $10 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Journey Through Al ajar al Aswad
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the local market for fresh fruits and traditional breakfast. It's a great opportunity to experience the local culture and interact with the friendly vendors.

afternoon
:

Head to the ancient ruins nearby for a historical tour. The stories behind these sites will immerse you in the rich heritage of the area.

evening
:

Enjoy a traditional Syrian dinner at a local restaurant. Savor authentic dishes while enjoying the warm ambiance.

day 2
Exploring Nature's Beauty
morning
:

Begin with a hike in the nearby mountains. The fresh air and stunning vistas will rejuvenate your spirit.

afternoon
:

Picnic in a serene spot surrounded by natural beauty. It’s perfect for indulging in some local snacks while taking in the view.

evening
:

Watch the sunset from a high vantage point. Capture the breathtaking scenery with a few photos before heading back.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich historical significance as a site of ancient settlements and cultural heritage.
  • Diverse archaeological sites that attract historians and tourists.
  • Strategic location for trade and cultural exchange in the region.
  • Ongoing conflict and instability in Syria affecting safety and accessibility.
  • Damage to historical sites due to war and neglect.
  • Limited infrastructure and basic services due to the prolonged crisis.

Best Activities in Al Ḩajar al Aswad

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in Al Ḩajar al Aswad

Explore the natural beauty of Al Ḩajar al Aswad through hiking trails that offer scenic views and the opportunity to connect with nature.

Birdwatching at Al Ḩajar al Aswad

Identify various bird species in the natural habitats of Al Ḩajar al Aswad, making it a great destination for birdwatching enthusiasts.

Camping in Al Ḩajar al Aswad

Experience the serene surroundings of Al Ḩajar al Aswad by camping amidst its natural landscapes, offering a peaceful outdoor retreat.

Tours

Uncover the best of Al Ḩajar al Aswad with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Al Ḩajar al Aswad

Visit one of these nice places.

Al Ḩajar al Aswad

Al Ḩajar al Aswad, also known as the Black Stone, is a hill that offers stunning panoramic views of the surrounding area. Visitors can capture beautiful photos of the landscape and cityscape from this vantage point.

Food in Al Ḩajar al Aswad

Al Ḩajar al Aswad, located in Syria, offers a rich and diverse cuisine influenced by Middle Eastern flavors. The local food scene is known for its vibrant spices, succulent meats, and flavorful herbs, providing a delightful culinary experience for visitors.

Al Ḩajar al Aswad Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Kibbeh

A traditional dish made of finely ground meat, bulgur, and spices, often shaped into balls or patties and then fried. It can be found at local restaurants and street food vendors throughout Al Ḩajar al Aswad.

Must-Try!

Shawarma

A popular Middle Eastern street food comprising of thinly sliced meat (often lamb, chicken, or beef) wrapped in pita bread, accompanied by vegetables and various sauces. Look for shawarma stalls in the bustling areas of the city.

Mahshi

Vegetables like zucchinis, bell peppers, and eggplants are stuffed with a tantalizing mixture of rice, minced meat, and spices, creating a delectable dish that can be savored at local family-owned eateries.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Al Ḩajar al Aswad better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Al Ḩajar al Aswad Market

This bustling market is a hub for fresh produce, aromatic spices, and diverse street food offerings. Visitors can explore stalls selling flavorful kebabs, falafel, and an array of sweet treats.

Weather

The climate in this region is characterized by a hot desert climate (BWh) according to the Köppen climate classification. Summers are extremely hot and dry, with temperatures often exceeding 40°C (104°F) during the day. Nights can be cooler, but temperatures can still remain elevated. Winters are mild and relatively dry, with daytime temperatures ranging from 10°C to 20°C (50°F to 68°F), while nighttime temperatures can drop significantly, occasionally reaching near freezing. Precipitation is sparse, averaging less than 250 mm (10 inches) annually, and is mostly concentrated during the winter months, with very little rain falling during the summer. The combination of high temperatures, low humidity, and minimal rainfall results in a harsh environment typical of desert regions. Overall, the climate contributes to a landscape that features xerophytic vegetation adapted to arid conditions, with limited agricultural possibilities outside of irrigation.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for elders

In Al Ḩajar al Aswad, it is important to show respect towards elders by using polite language and gestures.

Hospitality

Hospitality is highly valued in Al Ḩajar al Aswad, and guests are often welcomed with warmth and generosity.

Dress modestly

It is important to dress modestly in Al Ḩajar al Aswad, particularly for women, to show respect for local cultural norms.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Al Ḩajar al Aswad with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Safety in the region can be quite complex due to various factors, including ongoing conflict, political instability, and economic challenges. The area has been affected by violence and unrest, particularly during the Syrian Civil War, which has significantly impacted civilian life. Residents and visitors may encounter risks related to armed groups, potential military activity, and infrastructure damage, making it essential to remain vigilant and informed about the local situation. Humanitarian conditions can also be precarious, with access to services and resources limited. Those considering travel to or living in such regions should seek updated information from reliable sources, including government advisories and nonprofit organizations that provide insights into safety and security in the area. It’s advisable to have a solid understanding of the local environment and to take precautions to ensure personal safety.

Tipping in Al Ḩajar al Aswad

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Al Ḩajar al Aswad, Syria, tipping is not a common practice. It is not expected in most places, including restaurants, hotels, and taxis. However, if you receive exceptional service, a small tip of around 5-10% may be appreciated.

Payment

Cash is the primary form of payment in Al Ḩajar al Aswad, Syria. Credit and debit cards are not widely accepted, especially in smaller establishments. It's important to carry enough local currency for daily expenses, as ATMs may not be widely available.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Al Ḩajar al Aswad.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

The best time to visit Al Ḩajar al Aswad in Syria is during spring (March to May) when the weather is mild and the landscape is blooming with colorful flowers.

Summer

Summer (June to August) brings hot and dry weather to Al Ḩajar al Aswad, making it less favorable for visiting due to high temperatures.

Autumn

Autumn (September to November) is another good time to visit Al Ḩajar al Aswad as the weather cools down and the countryside turns golden with the changing colors of the foliage.

Winter

Winter (December to February) can be cold in Al Ḩajar al Aswad, with occasional snowfall in the region. It can be a great time for travelers who enjoy winter activities and want to experience the area in a different light.

Al Ḩajar al Aswad at Night

Nightlife in Al Ḩajar al Aswad, a town in the southern suburbs of Damascus, Syria, is relatively subdued compared to more metropolitan areas. The town has been significantly impacted by the Syrian Civil War, leading to infrastructural damage and a focus on rebuilding. Social activities are often centered around home gatherings and local cafes where people come together to share meals and conversation. The community tends to focus on family and close-knit social circles. While there isn't a vibrant nightlife scene with clubs and bars as seen in larger cities, local restaurants and tea houses may offer evening entertainment options. The resilience and sense of community among residents play a key role in shaping the town's evening life.

Hiking in Al Ḩajar al Aswad

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Mount Hermon

A prominent mountain located on the border between Syria, Lebanon, and Israel, offering a variety of hiking trails with stunning views.

Qalamoun Mountains

A mountain range located north of Damascus, featuring diverse landscapes and several trails that cater to all hiking levels.

Jabal al Arab (Mount Druze)

A volcanic mountain range that provides unique hiking experiences with rich biodiversity and cultural heritage.

Barada Valley

Known for its lush greenery and river trails, offering a scenic hiking experience near Damascus.

Krak des Chevaliers

While primarily a historical site, the area surrounding this castle includes trails for hiking with panoramic views of the landscape.

Taalbiseh Mountain

Located near the Homs area, this mountain offers various hiking routes amidst beautiful natural surroundings.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Al Ḩajar al Aswad through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Al Ḩajar al Aswad by plane.

Damascus International Airport (DAM)

The primary airport serving Damascus, located approximately 15 km from Al Ḩajar al Aswad.

Aleppo International Airport (ALP)

The international airport that serves Aleppo, situated around 360 km north of Al Ḩajar al Aswad.

Latakia International Airport (LTK)

Located about 280 km northwest of Al Ḩajar al Aswad, it serves the coastal city of Latakia.

Queen Alia International Airport (AMM)

Jordan's main international airport, located around 130 km south-east of Al Ḩajar al Aswad.

Beirut Rafic Hariri International Airport (BEY)

Located approximately 100 km to the west in Beirut, Lebanon, this airport serves as a major hub in the region.

Walkability

Walkability in a suburban or urban area is often influenced by several factors, including infrastructure, amenities, and safety. In regions like Al Ḩajar al Aswad, the quality of sidewalks, availability of pedestrian crossings, and proximity to essential services such as shops, schools, and healthcare facilities can significantly affect how walkable the area is. The presence of well-maintained pathways and pedestrian-friendly designs encourages walking as a viable mode of transportation. Additionally, the local environment, including traffic levels and the safety of the streets, plays a crucial role in how comfortable residents feel while walking. In areas where community engagement is high, you may find that local initiatives support better walkability by promoting public spaces or organizing walk-friendly events. Furthermore, socio-economic factors often impact the infrastructure investment in pedestrian areas, making some neighborhoods more walkable than others. Assessing these aspects can provide a clearer picture of how friendly a location is for pedestrians, ultimately influencing residents' daily habits and lifestyle choices.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Palestinian refugees

A significant portion of the population consists of Palestinian refugees descended from those who fled or were displaced during the 1948 Arab-Israeli War and subsequent conflicts.

Syrian nationals

This group includes local Syrians who have lived in the area for generations and may belong to various ethnic and religious backgrounds.

Armenian community

A smaller but historically significant community, primarily consisting of Armenians who settled in Syria during the Ottoman period and maintained their cultural identity.

Other ethnic minorities

Includes smaller groups such as Circassians, Assyrians, and Kurds, contributing to the cultural diversity of the area.

The Soul of Al Ḩajar al Aswad

Discover the essence of Al Ḩajar al Aswad through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football (Soccer)

Football is the most popular sport in Al Ḩajar al Aswad, as it is in many parts of Syria. Local teams often compete in neighborhood leagues and matches.

Basketball

Basketball enjoys a following among the youth in Al Ḩajar al Aswad, with many informal games taking place in streets and schools.

Volleyball

Volleyball is commonly played in community settings, especially during gatherings and local events.

Running and Athletics

Running is a popular activity for fitness and competition, with local events occasionally being organized.

Martial Arts

Martial arts such as judo and taekwondo are practiced among the youth, focusing on discipline and physical fitness.

Traffic

The area experiences a mixture of local and through traffic, influenced by its proximity to major urban centers. The streets are often narrow and can become congested, particularly during peak hours when residents commute or conduct business. The presence of checkpoints and security measures may also affect traffic flow. Public transportation options, including minibuses and taxis, are commonly used, adding to the vibrant street activity. Additionally, the ongoing situation in the region can lead to fluctuations in traffic patterns, with some areas experiencing heavy movement due to humanitarian efforts or supplies. Overall, the traffic dynamics reflect a combination of everyday life and the broader context of the region's challenges.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Al Ḩajar al Aswad.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While Al Ḩajar al Aswad's cuisine leans heavily towards meat, many restaurants and street food vendors also offer flavorful vegetarian and vegan options such as falafel wraps, hummus, and stuffed grape leaves.

Gluten-free Choices

Visitors with gluten restrictions can enjoy dishes like grilled meats, fresh salads, and rice-based meals, which are prevalent in the local food scene.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Al Ḩajar al Aswad with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

In recent years, the healthcare system in various regions of Syria has faced significant challenges due to ongoing conflict and instability. Al Ḩajar al Aswad, being a suburb of Damascus, has been affected by the broader humanitarian crisis that has engulfed the country. Access to healthcare services in the area has been severely compromised. Many hospitals and clinics have been damaged or closed, and those that remain operational often struggle with a lack of medical supplies and personnel. The ongoing conflict has led to a shortage of healthcare workers, as many have fled the region or been displaced. For those who do have access to healthcare services, there are often issues related to the quality of care due to the scarcity of resources. The health infrastructure is under continuous strain, with facilities overwhelmed by the needs of a population that has been severely affected by war-related injuries, chronic diseases, and the spread of communicable diseases. Humanitarian organizations have made efforts to provide medical assistance and supplies, but the ongoing hostilities and restrictions can hinder these efforts. Community health initiatives and mobile clinics sometimes operate in the area, offering essential services to the local population, including vaccinations, maternal and child health care, and treatment for common illnesses. Despite these challenges, the resilience of the local population persists, with community efforts aiming to improve health outcomes in the face of adversity. However, the overall situation remains dire, necessitating continued international attention and support to address the urgent healthcare needs in regions like Al Ḩajar al Aswad.

Discover Syria

Read more in our Syria 2024 Travel Guide.

Syria Travel Guide