Things To Do
in Buşrá ash Shām

Buşrá ash Shām is a historic town located in southern Syria, known for its well-preserved Roman ruins and ancient architecture. The town is famous for being the birthplace of the renowned Arab poet Al-Ma'arri. Buşrá ash Shām is also recognized for its traditional handicrafts, including intricate embroidery and pottery.

The town attracts visitors with its charming streets lined with cafes, shops, and local markets.

  • "Marhaban" - Hello
  • "Shukran" - Thank you
  • "Afwan" - You're welcome
  • "Nعم" - Yes
  • "La" - No

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $20 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $30 - $60
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Historical Adventure
morning
:

Explore the ancient ruins of the Roman theater, immersing yourself in the rich history of Buşrá ash Shām. Don't forget to capture photos of the stunning architecture.

afternoon
:

Visit the Buşrá citadel and learn about its strategic importance throughout history. Enjoy a leisurely lunch at a local café to experience regional flavors.

evening
:

Take a peaceful stroll through the old town as the sun sets. Dine at a local restaurant, trying traditional dishes that reflect the area's culinary heritage.

day 2
Cultural Exploration
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to the Buşrá Museum, showcasing artifacts from the region's past. Engage with the knowledgeable staff to gain deeper insights into local history and culture.

afternoon
:

Join a guided tour of the nearby Byzantine monasteries, marveling at their beautiful mosaics. Enjoy a picnic lunch in the tranquil gardens of the monastery grounds.

evening
:

Attend a local music performance or cultural event if available. Wrap up your day with delicious street food at a bustling market.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich historical and cultural heritage dating back to ancient civilizations.
  • Strategic geographical location near trade routes.
  • Natural beauty and diverse landscapes, including mountains and valleys.
  • Ongoing conflict and instability affecting safety and security.
  • Economic challenges and limited access to resources due to the conflict.
  • Infrastructure damage and lack of basic services in many areas.

Best Activities in Buşrá ash Shām

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in the surrounding mountains

Explore the scenic trails around Buşrá ash Shām, offering breathtaking views of the landscape and a chance to connect with nature.

Visit the ancient ruins

Discover the historical significance of Buşrá ash Shām by exploring its well-preserved Roman theater and other archaeological sites.

Bird Watching

Enjoy bird watching in the nearby natural habitats, where various migratory and local bird species can be spotted.

Picnicking in the local parks

Spend a relaxing day having a picnic in one of the parks or green spaces around the city, surrounded by the natural beauty.

Exploring local markets

Experience the vibrant local culture by visiting the outdoor markets, where you can find regional produce, crafts, and delicacies.

Tours

Uncover the best of Buşrá ash Shām with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Buşrá ash Shām

Visit one of these nice places.

Citadel of Salah Ed-Din

Offers stunning panoramic views of the city and surrounding landscape.

Fortress of Maarat al-Numan

Provides picturesque views and photo opportunities of the historical fortress and its surroundings.

Orontes River

Scenic location for capturing images of the river and its picturesque surroundings in Buşrá ash Shām.

Food in Buşrá ash Shām

The cuisine of Buşrá ash Shām, Syria is a delightful mix of Middle Eastern flavors, influenced by the region's rich culinary history. The local dishes are known for their use of aromatic spices, fresh herbs, and a variety of meats and vegetables.

Buşrá ash Shām Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Kibbeh Nayyeh

A traditional dish made of raw minced meat, typically served with bulgur, mint, and olive oil. It can be found at local eateries like Beit Ghazaleh Restaurant.

Must-Try!

Fatteh

A delicious combination of chickpeas, yogurt, and crispy pita bread, often topped with pine nuts and served at Al Khawali Restaurant.

Makloubeh

A flavorful one-pot dish with layers of rice, vegetables, and your choice of meat, available at Abu Alaa Makloubeh Restaurant.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Buşrá ash Shām better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Al-Bzouriyeh Market

Explore this vibrant market for a wide variety of fresh produce, spices, and local street food such as falafel, shawarma, and grilled kebabs.

Weather

The climate in this region is classified as a Mediterranean type, characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, moist winters. During the summer months, temperatures can frequently exceed 30°C (86°F), with July and August typically being the hottest months. Rainfall is scarce during the summer, often leading to dry and parched conditions. In contrast, winter months, particularly from December to February, bring cooler temperatures and more precipitation. Average winter temperatures can range from 5°C to 15°C (41°F to 59°F). The rainy season primarily occurs between November and April, providing most of the annual rainfall, which is essential for the region's agriculture. The overall climate supports a variety of vegetation, including olive trees and other drought-resistant plants, as well as fertile lands that can be cultivated during the wetter months. The region's weather patterns and seasonal variations play an important role in agriculture and the livelihoods of its inhabitants.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

Use a polite greeting such as 'As-salamu alaykum' (peace be upon you). Handshakes are common among men, while men should avoid physical contact with women unless they are family.

Dress Modestly

Dress modestly to respect local customs. For women, this often means wearing loose-fitting clothing that covers the arms and legs. Men should avoid shorts and tank tops in public places.

Dining Etiquette

When invited to someone's home, it is customary to bring a small gift, such as sweets or fruit. Wait for the host to offer you food before eating, and it's polite to eat with your right hand.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Buşrá ash Shām with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Located in southern Syria, Buşrá ash Shām has experienced significant changes in its safety and security landscape due to ongoing conflict and regional instability. The historical city, known for its well-preserved Roman ruins and ancient architecture, has been affected by the civil war that began in 2011. The current situation involves various armed groups operating in the region, which contributes to an unpredictable security environment. While parts of Buşrá ash Shām have seen some stabilization under the control of certain factions, incidents such as clashes, bombings, and military operations continue to pose risks to residents and visitors. Local governance may vary, with different factions implementing their own rules and security measures. This can lead to inconsistencies in law enforcement and protection, often depending on the prevailing military presence and community relations. Humanitarian conditions, including access to basic services, healthcare, and food security, also impact overall safety and stability. Travelers and humanitarian workers must stay informed about the current situation through reliable sources and consider their own safety precautions when planning to visit or operate in this historically rich yet challenging area.

Tipping in Buşrá ash Shām

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Buşrá ash Shām, tipping is generally accepted and can be seen as a way to express appreciation for good service. It is common for diners in restaurants to leave a small tip, often rounding up the bill or providing an additional amount based on their satisfaction. Tipping practices may vary but a range of 10-15% of the total bill is often considered appropriate.

Payment

Payment practices in Buşrá ash Shām can vary greatly depending on the establishment. Local markets and smaller shops usually prefer cash transactions, while larger businesses may accept credit or debit cards. The use of the Syrian pound is customary, and it's advisable to have smaller denominations on hand for convenience. In some cases, barter may also occur in local markets, particularly in rural areas or among close-knit trading communities.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Buşrá ash Shām.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Best time to visit Buşrá ash Shām, Syria is during spring (March to May) when the temperatures are moderate and the landscapes are green and blooming. Expect pleasant weather and vibrant natural beauty during this season.

Autumn

Another favorable time to visit Buşrá ash Shām is during autumn (September to November) when the temperatures are mild and the foliage begins to change color, creating picturesque scenery. Expect comfortable temperatures and beautiful fall colors during this season.

Buşrá ash Shām at Night

Nightlife in this ancient city is deeply influenced by its rich history and cultural heritage. As a historically significant site, it is home to well-preserved Roman ruins, and the atmosphere combines the charm of historical architecture with the vibrant energy of local traditions. During the evenings, locals and visitors might gather in cafés and tea houses, enjoying traditional Syrian coffee or tea while sharing stories and engaging in lively conversations. The ambiance is often enhanced by the sounds of music and laughter accompanying diners sampling local dishes. Markets and streets may remain bustling, with vendors offering various goods, and street food stalls providing a taste of Syrian cuisine. Depending on the security situation, some areas might have cultural events or small gatherings featuring music and traditional dance, celebrating the local heritage. Overall, the nightlife reflects a resilient community that embraces its cultural identity while navigating the challenges of the current situation.

Hiking in Buşrá ash Shām

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Mount Hermon

A popular hiking destination offering stunning views and various trails suitable for different skill levels.

Qalamoun Mountains

A mountain range located north of Damascus, ideal for trekking and exploring diverse landscapes.

Wadi Barada

A scenic area featuring hiking trails alongside rivers and waterfalls, perfect for nature enthusiasts.

Jebel Al-Shayyad

A lesser-known hiking spot with serene trails and panoramic views, great for a peaceful outdoor experience.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Buşrá ash Shām through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Buşrá ash Shām by plane.

Aleppo International Airport (ALP)

Located approximately 80 km from Buşrá ash Shām, it is the nearest major international airport.

Damascus International Airport (DAM)

About 120 km from Buşrá ash Shām, it serves as the main international airport for the Syrian capital.

Amman Queen Alia International Airport (AMM)

Situated in Jordan, approximately 230 km away, it is a significant regional airport serving numerous international flights.

King Abdulaziz International Airport (JED)

Located in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, about 1300 km away, it is one of the busiest airports in the region.

Beirut Rafic Hariri International Airport (BEY)

Approximately 260 km from Buşrá ash Shām, it is the main international airport of Lebanon.

Walkability

Walkability in the ancient city is characterized by its compact urban layout, narrow streets, and mixed-use spaces that encourage pedestrian movement. The historic architecture, including well-preserved Roman ruins, provides an engaging environment for walking. The presence of various amenities within walking distance, such as markets, mosques, and public squares, enhances the pedestrian experience. However, challenges exist due to ongoing conflict and infrastructural issues that can affect safety and accessibility. Despite these challenges, the layout and historical significance of the city promote walkability, allowing residents and visitors to explore the rich cultural heritage at a leisurely pace. Overall, walkability in this historic context is shaped by both its physical attributes and the current socio-political environment.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Sunni Muslims

The majority demographic group in Buşrá ash Shām, representing a significant portion of the local population.

Druze

A minority religious group that has a historical presence in the region, particularly around Buşrá ash Shām.

Christians

A smaller demographic group that historically resided in the area, representing diverse Christian denominations.

Alawites

Another minority group, though less prevalent in Buşrä ash Shām compared to other regions in Syria.

The Soul of Buşrá ash Shām

Discover the essence of Buşrá ash Shām through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is the most popular sport in Buşrá ash Shām, with local teams and organized matches attracting many enthusiasts and spectators.

Basketball

Basketball has a growing following in the area, with schools and community centers promoting the sport and hosting local competitions.

Volleyball

Volleyball is commonly played in parks and recreational areas, enjoyed by both men and women in casual and competitive settings.

Athletics

Athletics, including running and jumping events, is popular among local youth, with outdoor tracks and fields available for training.

Wrestling

Wrestling has cultural significance and is practiced both as a tradition and a competitive sport in the region.

Traffic

In recent years, traffic in this ancient city has been influenced by factors such as local population dynamics, infrastructure development, and the ongoing effects of conflict in the region. The streets, often lined with historic structures, witness a mix of vehicles ranging from motorcycles to small trucks, while pedestrians navigate alongside. Road conditions can vary significantly, with some areas well-maintained and others suffering from damage and neglect due to years of war. During peak times, traffic congestion can occur, particularly near marketplaces and key intersections, where vendors set up stalls, adding to the liveliness but also to the crowding. The presence of military checkpoints in certain areas can also impact the flow of traffic, causing delays and sometimes requiring checks that may slow down transit times. Despite the challenges, the resilience of the community is evident, as people continue to go about their daily lives and transport goods necessary for their livelihoods.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Buşrá ash Shām.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Vegetarian options are widely available, with many dishes featuring fresh vegetables, grains, and dairy products.

Vegan

While vegan options may be more limited, it is possible to find plant-based dishes like falafel, hummus, and stuffed grape leaves at several local eateries.

Gluten-free

Visitors with gluten-free dietary restrictions can enjoy dishes such as grilled meats, fresh salads, and rice-based meals, with gluten-free options at select restaurants and cafes.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Buşrá ash Shām with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

In this region, healthcare services have faced significant challenges due to the ongoing conflict and the instability that has plagued the area over the years. The healthcare infrastructure has been severely damaged, with many hospitals and clinics destroyed or inoperable. Access to basic medical care can be limited, particularly in rural areas, and the availability of essential medicines and medical supplies often falls short. The healthcare workforce has been impacted as well, with many healthcare professionals fleeing the conflict or being unable to work due to safety concerns. Those who remain often face overwhelming demands, attempting to provide care under difficult circumstances. Humanitarian organizations have attempted to fill some gaps, providing emergency medical services, vaccinations, and maternal care, but the overall system is under strain. Public health issues, including the spread of communicable diseases, malnutrition, and mental health concerns, have also emerged due to the economic instability, displacement of populations, and inadequate sanitation. Efforts to improve healthcare and rebuild the infrastructure are ongoing, but significant obstacles remain in achieving comprehensive, accessible, and quality healthcare for the local population.

Discover Syria

Read more in our Syria 2024 Travel Guide.

Syria Travel Guide