Things To Do
in Erdenet

Erdenet is the third largest city in Mongolia and serves as the country's second largest industrial center. It is known for its vast copper and molybdenum mining operations, which are among the largest in the world. The city has a relatively young population due to its status as a mining hub, attracting people from all over Mongolia in search of employment opportunities.

Erdenet also boasts a mix of traditional Mongolian culture and modern influences, making it a unique destination for visitors.

  • "Sain baina uu" - Hello
  • "Bayarlalaa" - Thank you
  • "Sain" - Good
  • "Yamar site ve?" - How are you?
  • "Uulzakh tsag ni hezee we?" - When shall we meet?

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $20 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $40
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $10 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Erdenet
morning
:

Start your day by visiting the Erdenet Mining Corporation to learn about its operations. Take a stroll around the nearby park to enjoy the fresh air and scenic views.

afternoon
:

Head to the local museum to focus on the history and culture of Erdenet. Enjoy a delicious lunch at one of the local cafes that serve traditional Mongolian dishes.

evening
:

End your day with a leisurely walk along the Orkhon River. Enjoy a quiet dinner at a riverside restaurant while taking in the picturesque sunset.

day 2
Nature Retreat
morning
:

Embark on a hike in the nearby mountains to enjoy the stunning natural landscape. Bring along a picnic breakfast to enjoy once you reach a scenic viewpoint.

afternoon
:

Visit the small villages surrounding Erdenet to experience local life and culture. Interact with residents and learn about their traditions.

evening
:

Return to Erdenet and relax at a local hot spring for a soothing soak. Enjoy a simple dinner at home or try a local eatery.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich resources, particularly copper and molybdenum from the Erdenet Mining Corporation.
  • Strategic location between Russia and China, facilitating trade and transportation.
  • Growing infrastructure development, including roads and railways.
  • Cultural diversity and unique Mongolian traditions.
  • Educational opportunities with local universities and institutions.
  • Environmental concerns related to mining activities and pollution.
  • Economic dependence on mining, making it vulnerable to market fluctuations.
  • Limited job diversification outside of the mining sector.
  • Harsh climate conditions, especially during winter months.
  • Potential issues with urbanization and population growth leading to challenges in housing and public services.

Best Activities in Erdenet

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in the Khangai Mountains

Enjoy scenic and challenging hikes in the beautiful Khangai Mountains near Erdenet.

Camping at Lake Huvsgul

Experience the stunning natural beauty and tranquility of Lake Huvsgul by camping along its shores.

Horseback Riding in the Countryside

Explore the Mongolian countryside on horseback and immerse yourself in the nomadic culture.

Tours

Uncover the best of Erdenet with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Erdenet

Visit one of these nice places.

Brent Tsagaan Lake

A beautiful lake offering stunning views and great photo opportunities

Orkhon River

Scenic river with picturesque landscapes and photography potential

Erdenet Mining Corporation Observation Platform

Offers panoramic views of the surrounding area and the mining operations

Food in Erdenet

Mongolian cuisine is known for its hearty and fulfilling dishes, influenced by the nomadic way of life and the use of locally available ingredients. Erdenet, a city in Mongolia, offers a diverse range of dining options that cater to both traditional Mongolian flavors and international cuisine.

Erdenet Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Buuz

A traditional Mongolian dish consisting of steamed dumplings filled with minced meat, usually mutton or beef, and various spices.

Must-Try!

Khorkhog

A popular Mongolian barbecue dish made with mutton, vegetables, and hot stones, cooked in a sealed container for a unique smoky flavor.

Boodog

A dish where the meat, usually goat or marmot, is cooked with hot stones inside the animal's skin, resulting in tender and flavorful meat.

Unique Experiences

Get to know Erdenet better with these unique experiences.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Erdenet Central Market

This bustling market offers a wide variety of local produce, meats, and dairy products, as well as street food stalls serving up freshly prepared buuz, khuushuur (deep-fried dough pockets filled with meat), and other traditional Mongolian snacks.

Main Street Bazaar

Visitors can explore food stalls along the main streets of Erdenet, offering authentic Mongolian street food such as grilled kebabs, crispy fried bread, and dairy products like aaruul (dried curds) and airag (fermented mare's milk).

Weather

The climate in this region is classified as a continental climate, characterized by significant temperature variations between seasons. Winters are long, cold, and dry, with January temperatures often dropping below -20°C (-4°F). Summers are short and warm, with July temperatures averaging around 20°C to 25°C (68°F to 77°F), although they can occasionally reach higher. Precipitation is relatively low, with the majority occurring during the summer months. The area is influenced by the surrounding mountains, which contribute to its dry conditions. Snowfall is common in winter, while summers can bring occasional thunderstorms. The growing season is brief, often limited to just a few months, and the region experiences a high diurnal temperature range, further emphasizing the contrast between day and night temperatures throughout the year. Overall, this climate is typical of the interior of Mongolia, marked by its extremes.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Respect for elders

In Erdenet, Mongolia, it is important to show respect for elders by using formal language and addressing them with their title.

Hospitality

Hospitality is highly valued in Erdenet, and it is customary to accept offers of food and drink when visiting someone's home.

Observing local customs

It is important to observe and respect local customs and traditions, such as removing your shoes before entering someone's home.

Hidden Gems

Discover the hidden gems of Erdenet with these exclusive activities.

Safety

Known for its large copper mining operations, Erdenet is a city that benefits from its economic activities but also faces unique challenges related to safety and security. The overall crime rate in the city is relatively low compared to urban centers in other countries, making it a relatively safe place for residents and visitors. However, like any city, it is advisable to remain cautious, especially in less populated or poorly lit areas. Traffic safety can be a significant concern, as the infrastructure may not always align with growing vehicle use. Pedestrians should be careful while crossing streets, and drivers need to be vigilant due to the potential for uneven road conditions and variable driver behavior. Environmental safety is another aspect to consider, particularly given the mining activities in the region. Residents may be exposed to dust and other pollutants resulting from industrial operations. Monitoring air quality and adhering to local guidelines can help mitigate health risks. Emergency services are generally accessible, but responses may vary in rural versus urban settings. It's advisable for newcomers and visitors to familiarize themselves with local medical facilities and emergency contacts. Overall, while the city maintains a certain level of safety, awareness and precaution are key to navigating daily life.

Tipping in Erdenet

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Erdenet, Mongolia, tipping is not a common practice. It is not expected in restaurants, hotels, or other service establishments. However, if you receive exceptional service and feel like showing appreciation, a small tip would be appreciated, but it is not obligatory.

Payment

In Erdenet, Mongolia, cash is the primary form of payment, especially in smaller establishments. Credit and debit cards are becoming more widely accepted in larger establishments and tourist areas. It's advisable to carry some cash for transactions, especially in local markets and smaller shops.

Top Things To Do

Engage in these activities to dive deeper into Erdenet.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

Best time to visit Erdenet, Mongolia is during spring, from April to June. During this time, you can expect pleasant temperatures, blooming flowers, and beautiful landscapes.

Summer

Summer, from July to August, is also a good time to visit Erdenet, Mongolia. It is the warmest time of the year, with clear skies and ideal for outdoor activities such as hiking and trekking.

Autumn

Autumn, from September to October, offers cool temperatures and stunning fall foliage, making it a picturesque time to visit Erdenet, Mongolia.

Winter

Winter, from November to March, brings cold temperatures and snowfall. It is a beautiful time to experience the winter landscapes and engage in winter sports like skiing.

Erdenet at Night

Nightlife in Erdenet offers a unique blend of modern entertainment options and traditional Mongolian culture. While the city is primarily known for its mining industry, it has a growing number of venues that cater to night-time activities. You'll find a variety of bars and pubs where locals and expatriates gather to unwind after a day’s work. These spots often feature live music, karaoke, and a mix of international and traditional Mongolian drinks. For those who enjoy dining out, there are several restaurants that serve a range of cuisines from traditional Mongolian dishes to more international fare. Some places stay open late, allowing patrons to enjoy a leisurely meal before heading to other nighttime activities. Cultural experiences are also a part of Erdenet's nightlife. Traditional music performances and dance shows can sometimes be found, giving visitors a chance to experience the rich heritage of Mongolia in an evening setting. While Erdenet may not have the extensive nightlife options of a major city, its offerings provide a cozy and culturally rich experience. Whether you prefer a quiet evening at a local café, a lively night of music and drinks, or an immersive cultural performance, Erdenet has something to cater to a variety of tastes.

Hiking in Erdenet

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Kharkhorin Valley

Located near Erdenet, Kharkhorin Valley offers stunning landscapes and rich history, with trails suitable for hikers of all levels.

Selenge River Trail

This trail follows the picturesque Selenge River, providing scenic views and a chance to experience the diverse flora and fauna of the region.

Ulaan Uul Mountain

Ulaan Uul is a prominent mountain near Erdenet, with several hiking paths that lead to its summit and reward hikers with breathtaking panoramas.

Orkhon Valley National Park

A UNESCO World Heritage site, this national park features a variety of hiking trails, historical sites, and beautiful natural scenery.

Togoo Uul National Park

Known for its unique volcanic landscapes, Togoo Uul offers diverse trails for hikers looking for adventure and natural beauty.

Unforgettable Journeys

Delve deeper into Erdenet through these rare and unique activities.

Aiports

How to reach Erdenet by plane.

Chinggis Khaan International Airport (ULN)

Located in Ulaanbaatar, approximately 520 km from Erdenet, it is the largest international airport in Mongolia.

Baotou Donghe Airport (BAV)

Situated in Baotou, China, about 600 km from Erdenet, this airport serves domestic and international flights.

Hohhot Baita International Airport (HET)

Located in Hohhot, China, roughly 630 km from Erdenet, it is one of the main airports serving Inner Mongolia.

Irkutsk International Airport (IKT)

Situated in Irkutsk, Russia, about 700 km from Erdenet, this airport serves several international flights.

Ulan-Ude International Airport (UUD)

Located in Ulan-Ude, Russia, approximately 780 km from Erdenet, offering domestic and limited international services.

Walkability

In many urban areas, walkability is influenced by factors such as the availability of sidewalks, pedestrian crossings, and the proximity of amenities like shops, parks, and services. In this context, walkability refers to how friendly an area is for pedestrians and how easily individuals can navigate through it on foot. In Erdenet, which is a significant city in Mongolia, the layout is relatively compact, allowing residents to access various facilities within walking distance. The presence of sidewalks and pedestrian pathways can play a crucial role in promoting walkability, but conditions may vary across different neighborhoods. Public spaces and parks also contribute to the pedestrian experience, offering areas for rest and recreation. Additionally, the city's infrastructure, including road conditions and traffic patterns, impacts how safe and comfortable it feels to walk. Weather conditions, particularly during harsh winters, can also affect walkability, as snow and ice may obstruct sidewalks and paths. Overall, while Erdenet may present certain challenges to pedestrians, its overall design and urban planning elements provide a foundation for walkable experiences, particularly in more developed sections of the city. Efforts to improve infrastructure and enhance pedestrian safety would further enhance the walkability in this growing urban area.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Mongolian ethnic groups

The majority of the population in Erdenet consists of Mongolian ethnic groups, particularly Khalkha Mongols.

Russian minority

A significant Russian community exists in Erdenet, largely due to historical ties and the establishment of the mining industry.

Other ethnic minorities

There are smaller populations of various ethnic minorities, including Buryats and others, contributing to the multicultural nature of the city.

Immigrant workers

Temporary workers from other regions and neighboring countries may also be present, especially in sectors related to mining and construction.

The Soul of Erdenet

Discover the essence of Erdenet through these truly unique experiences.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Football

Football is one of the most popular sports in Erdenet, with many local teams and a strong community following.

Basketball

Basketball enjoys popularity among the youth in Erdenet, with numerous courts and basketball clubs active in the city.

Wrestling

Traditional Mongolian wrestling is a significant sport, with local tournaments and competitions held regularly.

Volleyball

Volleyball is widely played in schools and community centers, with both men's and women's teams participating in various leagues.

Ice Hockey

Ice hockey has been growing in popularity in Erdenet, particularly during the winter seasons, with local teams forming.

Traffic

Located in northern Mongolia, this city experiences a mix of traffic characteristics typical of a rapidly developing urban area. With a population that has grown due to industrial activities, particularly mining, the streets can be quite busy, especially during peak hours. The primary mode of transportation includes personal vehicles, buses, and motorbikes. Traffic congestion can occur, particularly near major intersections and market areas where people gather. While most roads are paved, some may still be in poor condition, contributing to challenges during adverse weather. Traditional vehicles, such as minibuses, play a significant role in public transport, providing crucial connections within the city and to surrounding regions. Efforts to improve infrastructure and manage traffic flow have been observed, reflecting the city’s growth and the increasing demand for efficient transportation systems. Overall, navigating the streets may require patience, particularly during the busy periods of the day.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Erdenet.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While traditional Mongolian cuisine heavily features meats and dairy, many restaurants in Erdenet offer vegetarian and vegan-friendly dishes such as salads, vegetable stir-fries, and dairy-free soups. Visitors with dietary restrictions can also find international restaurants and cafes that cater to their needs.

Gluten-Free Options

Those with gluten sensitivities can look for rice-based dishes, such as steamed rice and rice noodles, as well as grilled meats and fresh salads, which are commonly available in local restaurants and food stalls.

Cultural Immersions

Experience the heart and soul of Erdenet with these cultural adventures.

Healthcare

The healthcare system in Erdenet, which is one of Mongolia's largest cities, includes a mix of public and private healthcare facilities. The city has several hospitals and clinics that provide various medical services to the local population. Public healthcare services are typically more accessible and often free or low-cost for residents, funded by the government. These services often face challenges such as limited resources, staffing shortages, and infrastructure issues. However, initiatives to improve healthcare access and quality have been implemented, including modernization efforts and training for healthcare professionals. In addition to public facilities, private clinics and hospitals are available, offering a range of services, often with shorter wait times and more comfortable environments. These private establishments cater to those who can afford to pay out-of-pocket or have private health insurance. Traditional medicine also plays a role in the healthcare landscape, with some residents seeking alternative therapies in conjunction with conventional medical treatment. Overall, while Erdenet's healthcare system has made progress in improving access and quality, it still faces challenges typical of developing regions, including the need for investment in healthcare infrastructure and services to meet the growing population's needs.

Discover Mongolia

Read more in our Mongolia 2024 Travel Guide.

Mongolia Travel Guide