Things To Do
in Hovd

Hovd is a western Mongolian provincial capital set on open steppe with a backdrop of the western Altai foothills. It serves as a cultural crossroads where Mongolian traditions mingle with Kazakh and other nomadic influences. The city is a practical base for exploring vast landscapes, from dusty streets to nearby lakes and rugged river valleys.

With a dry continental climate and expansive skies, Hovd invites slow travel, hearty meals, and memorable encounters with nomadic life.

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Exploring the City
morning
:

Start your day with a visit to Hovd's historical museum to learn about the local culture and history of the area. Enjoy a traditional Mongolian breakfast at a local eatery where you can try dishes like buuz (steamed dumplings) and milk tea. Stroll through the city center to experience the lively atmosphere and local markets.

afternoon
:

In the afternoon, embark on a guided tour of the surrounding landscape, taking in the breathtaking views of the Altai Mountains. Visit local herder families to understand their nomadic lifestyle and perhaps join them in a day of herding. This unique experience will give you a deeper appreciation for the challenges and beauty of life in the steppe.

evening
:

As evening falls, return to Hovd and enjoy dinner at a restaurant featuring a mix of traditional and modern Mongolian cuisine. Witness a folk music performance in a local teahouse, where you can sip on herbal tea while enjoying the melodies. Conclude your day by taking a leisurely walk under the stars, absorbing the serene night air.

day 2
Cultural Immersion
morning
:

Begin your day with a visit to a local ger (yurt) where you can observe traditional artisans at work, creating beautiful handicrafts. Participate in a pottery or weaving workshop to gain hands-on experience and make a souvenir to take home. Afterward, savor a hearty breakfast of khorkhog (barbecue meat cooked in hot stones) in the comfort of the ger.

afternoon
:

In the afternoon, take part in a traditional Mongolian wrestling demonstration, learning about its significance in the culture. Engage with locals who can share stories behind the rituals and costumes worn during these competitions. To fully immerse yourself, you may have the opportunity to try your hand at the sport with guidance from a champion wrestler.

evening
:

As dusk approaches, enjoy a traditional Mongolian barbecue dinner under the stars, complete with local delicacies. Join in communal singing and dancing, allowing the warmth of the culture to envelop you. Reflect on the day's experiences and bond with new friends over the fire.

Cost Guide

Prices

ItemPrice
🍔Meal at inexpensive restaurant$5-10
Coffee or tea$1-3
💧Bottle of water$0.5-1
🚕Short taxi ride$1-3
🛏️Budget hotel per night$15-40

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Rich nomadic culture and welcoming locals
  • Access to wide open landscapes and clear night skies
  • Limited nightlife and developed tourist infrastructure
  • Travel times can be long and road conditions vary
  • "Сайн байна уу?" - Hello / How are you?
  • "Баярлалаа" - Thank you
  • "Уучлаарай" - Sorry / Excuse me
  • "Та монголоор ярьж чадах уу?" - Can you speak Mongolian?
  • "Хэдэн үнэтэй вэ?" - How much is this?
  • "Дахиад хэлээрэй" - Please repeat
  • "Би ойлгохгүй байна" - I don’t understand
  • "Тэнд очъё" - Let’s go there

Places to Visit in Hovd

Visit one of these nice places.

Hovd River Bend at Sunrise

Soft morning light over the river with mountain silhouettes in the distance; ideal for tranquil landscape photography.

Altai Foothills Outlook

Elevated viewpoints on the western edge of the city offer sweeping panoramas of steppe and distant peaks.

City Center Street Snap

Candid portraits and street life along the main avenues, especially around the market area.

Ger Camp at Dusk

Golden hour photographs of traditional yurts against the open steppe and fading light.

Riverside Walks

Shadows and reflections along the riverbanks, with opportunities to photograph local people going about daily tasks.

Culinary Guide

Food in Hovd

Mongolian cuisine here emphasizes mutton, dairy products, and hearty breads, prepared simply to suit the nomadic lifestyle. Expect smoky grilled meats, soured milk drinks, and rich dairy desserts, with seasonal herbs and local produce playing a supporting role.

Hovd Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Buuz

Steamed dumplings filled with minced meat and onions; commonly found in markets and eateries across Hovd.

Must-Try!

Khuushuur

Deep-fried or pan-fried meat-filled flat pies, a popular street-food snack.

Airag (Fermented Mare's Milk)

A traditional drink with a slightly tangy taste; available in markets and some cafés during warmer months.

Mutton Kebabs

Skewered grilled meat served with flatbread, often enjoyed after a day outdoors.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Hovd Central Market

Vibrant daily market where you can sample dairy products, fresh produce, and roadside snacks.

Street Food Corners

Small stalls offering khuushuur, fried dough, and hot soups to warm you up after a day in the steppe.

Climate Guide

Weather

Hovd has a continental climate with hot summers and cold winters. Precipitation is modest and more common in summer; winters bring dry air and strong winds. The weather can change quickly, so layers and a good windproof outer layer are essential year-round.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

Greet with a respectful nod or handshake; use Mongolian phrases like 'Sain bainaa.'

Photography etiquette

Ask before photographing people, ger camps, or private gatherings; several communities value consent and privacy.

Dress and modesty

Dress modestly when visiting religious sites or rural areas; remove hats indoors where appropriate and show respect for elders and hosts.

Hosting customs

If invited to a ger, bring a small gift or food item and accept tea or airag as part of hospitality.

Safety Guide

Safety

General safety is good in the city, but remote areas can be challenging due to road conditions and limited medical facilities. Travel with a local guide, carry enough water and warm clothing, and inform someone of your plans when venturing into remote valleys. Watch for weather changes and seasonal hazards like dust storms in the open steppe.

Tipping in Hovd

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

Tipping is not mandatory but appreciated for good service in cafes or guided tours; 5-10% is appropriate if service is not included.

Payments

Mongolian tögrög (MNT) is the primary currency. Cash is most widely accepted; some larger shops and hotels accept cards. ATMs are available in Hovd city; card acceptance may be limited in markets and smaller eateries.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Summer

Long days with bright sun; warm daytime temperatures but cool nights. Occasional rain and windy spells mean packing layers and a light rain jacket.

Autumn

Clear air and rich autumnal colors; great for scenery and photography. Nights begin to chill; bring a warm layer.

Winter

Very cold, dry conditions with strong winds; travel can be challenging. Pack insulated outerwear, thermal layers, and robust footwear.

Spring

Milder days with potential mud and variable weather. Migratory birds arrive; good time for nature walks with caution on slick ground.

Nightlife Guide

Hovd at Night

Hovd’s nightlife is low-key, centered on cafés and tea houses rather than clubs. Evenings often feature relaxed conversations, traditional music performances in some camping areas, and occasional small-scale live entertainment. For a livelier scene, join organized tours or visits to ger camps that offer cultural evenings under the stars.

Hiking in Hovd

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Altai Foothills Scenic Drive

Accessible hikes with panoramic views of steppe,pastoral valleys, and distant mountains.

Khar Us Valley Trail

Lower-elevation trail along a river with gentle to moderate climbs and scenic riverbank scenery.

Remote Ger Camp Walk

Short to half-day hikes that combine landscapes with traditional homestead experiences.

Airports

How to reach Hovd by plane.

Hovd Airport (HVD)

Small domestic airport with connections to Ulaanbaatar and limited regional flights; useful for rapid access to the province.

Chinggis Khaan International Airport (ULN)

Main international gateway to Mongolia; from here you can connect to Hovd by domestic flight or overland routes.

Getting Around

Walkability

Hovd city center is walkable for short distances, with most sights concentrated in a compact area. For exploring beyond the city, a vehicle is recommended due to long distances and limited public transport.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Ethnic Mongols

Predominant group in the region, with strong traditional and pastoral lifestyles.

Kazakh communities

A notable minority in the area, contributing to cultural diversity, music, and cuisine.

Other minority groups

Smaller communities and travelers from across Mongolia and neighboring regions.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Horse riding

An integral part of Mongolian culture; popular for both locals and visitors looking to experience nomadic life.

Traditional Mongolian wrestling

Cultural sport often associated with Naadam; spectators and participants celebrate national heritage.

Archery

Historic and ceremonial sport; you may see local archers during festivals or cultural performances.

Transportation

Traffic

Traffic in Hovd is generally light. Within the city, streets can be dusty, and driving conditions on rural roads vary with weather. Public transportation is limited, so many travelers rely on taxis or car hire with a local guide.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Hovd.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian

Eggs and dairy-based dishes are common; ask for meat-free options like dairy soups, fried dough, or vegetable stews. Many eateries can prepare a vegetarian version of noodle or rice dishes if requested.

Health & Medical

Healthcare

Healthcare is available in Hovd city through a provincial hospital and several clinics, but advanced or specialized treatment often requires travel to Ulaanbaatar or larger regional centers. Bring any essential medications, and have travel insurance with medical coverage.

Discover Mongolia

Read more in our Mongolia 2025 Travel Guide.

Mongolia Travel Guide