Things To Do
in Ulaan-Uul

Ulaan-Uul is a small town located in the northern part of Mongolia, known for its picturesque surroundings of mountains and forests. The town has a population of around 3,000 residents, primarily engaged in agriculture and animal husbandry. Ulaan-Uul experiences cold winters with temperatures dropping well below freezing, while summers are mild and pleasant.

The town serves as a gateway to the nearby Khuvsgul Lake, a popular tourist destination for its pristine waters and stunning natural beauty.

  • "Sain baina uu" - Hello
  • "Bayarlalaa" - Thank you
  • "Sain" - Good
  • "Yamar site ve?" - How are you?
  • "Uulzakh tsag ni hezee we?" - When shall we meet?

Prices

  • 🏠 Accommodation (per night): $10 - $50
  • 🍽️ Meal at a Restaurant: $5 - $15
  • Coffee: $1 - $3
  • 🚌 Public transport ticket (single journey): $0.50 - $1
  • 🛒 Grocery shopping (per week): $20 - $50
  • 🏋️‍♂️ Gym Membership: $15 - $30

Day Trips

Spend a day exploring around

day 1
Explore Ulaan-Uul
morning
:

Start your morning with a hike in the nearby mountains, enjoying the fresh air and stunning views. Don’t forget to capture the beautiful sunrise from a vantage point.

afternoon
:

Visit local markets to experience the culture and flavors of Ulaan-Uul. Sample traditional foods and shop for souvenirs made by local artisans.

evening
:

Enjoy a traditional Mongolian dinner at a local restaurant. Relax and unwind while experiencing folk music and dance performances.

day 2
City Sights
morning
:

Take a walking tour of Ulaan-Uul to explore its historical landmarks and architecture. Visit the main square to appreciate the city’s atmosphere.

afternoon
:

Discover the city’s museums, focusing on Mongolian history and culture. Engage with informative exhibits to deepen your understanding of the local heritage.

evening
:

Find a cozy café to sip on herbal tea while reflecting on your day. Enjoy a quiet evening watching the sunset over the cityscape.

Strengths and Weaknesses

  • Scenic landscapes and natural beauty, including mountains and rivers.
  • Rich cultural heritage and history, with opportunities to explore traditional Mongolian nomadic lifestyles.
  • Low population density, providing a peaceful living environment.
  • Access to outdoor activities such as hiking, horseback riding, and camping.
  • Emerging tourism opportunities, which could lead to economic growth.
  • Limited infrastructure and amenities, which may affect quality of life.
  • Harsh climate with extreme temperatures, particularly in winter.
  • Limited access to healthcare and educational facilities compared to urban areas.
  • Economic opportunities may be scarce, leading to high unemployment rates.
  • Transportation challenges, particularly for reaching more remote locations.

Best Activities in Ulaan-Uul

Outdoor fun you shouldn't miss!

Hiking in the Khamar-Daban Mountains

Explore the rugged terrain and stunning views of the Khamar-Daban Mountains through a variety of hiking trails suitable for all skill levels.

Horse Riding Tours

Experience the traditional Mongolian way of life by embarking on horse riding tours across the beautiful landscapes surrounding Ulaan-Uul.

Camping under the Stars

Set up camp in the serene wilderness to enjoy a night under the stars, complete with the sounds of nature and the vast night sky.

Fishing in Local Rivers

Try your hand at fishing in the crystal-clear rivers and lakes nearby, with opportunities to catch various local fish species.

Cultural Expeditions

Engage in cultural expeditions that include visiting local nomadic families, learning traditional crafts, and participating in local festivals.

Wildlife Watching

Take guided tours to observe the diverse wildlife in the region, including various bird species and other native animals in their natural habitat.

Photography Tours

Join photography tours to capture the breathtaking landscapes, vibrant sunsets, and unique flora and fauna found in and around Ulaan-Uul.

Tours

Uncover the best of Ulaan-Uul with these unforgettable tours.

Places to Visit in Ulaan-Uul

Visit one of these nice places.

White Lake

A stunning freshwater lake surrounded by mountains, offering breathtaking views and excellent photography spots, especially at sunrise and sunset.

Khangai Mountain Range

This mountain range provides dramatic landscapes and panoramic views, perfect for hiking and capturing the natural beauty of Mongolia.

Ulaan-Uul Viewpoint

A local viewpoint that gives you an overview of the town and surrounding areas, ideal for capturing the essence of Ulaan-Uul.

Tsetserleg Village

Located nearby, Tsetserleg offers picturesque views of the surrounding countryside, traditional Mongolian architecture, and lush greenery.

Nomrog Nature Reserve

A protected area filled with diverse flora and fauna, the reserve is great for wildlife photography and hiking amidst untouched nature.

Food in Ulaan-Uul

Mongolian cuisine is characterized by hearty, flavorful dishes that reflect the nomadic lifestyle of the country. Meat, dairy, and grains are staples, with a strong emphasis on hearty soups and grilled meats. Ulaan-Uul, a remote town in Mongolia, offers a unique opportunity to experience authentic Mongolian culinary traditions.

Ulaan-Uul Famous Food

Signature dishes, delicacies and famous food

Buuz

These Mongolian dumplings are typically filled with minced meat, often mutton, and steamed. They're commonly served during festive occasions and can be found in family-run eateries like Cafe Tumen Ekh or local markets.

Must-Try!

Khorkhog

A traditional celebratory dish where mutton, vegetables, and hot stones are cooked in a sealed container, resulting in tender, flavorful meat. It's often prepared at gatherings and can be organized through local guesthouses or arranged with nomadic families.

Bantan

This is a nourishing, thick soup made from mutton, rice, and vegetables. It's a staple dish during the cold winters and can be savored at small local restaurants like Saran Kharaa.

Food Markets

Explore local food markets

Ulaan-Uul Market

A bustling hub of local food and drink where you can find fresh dairy products, meat, and locally grown produce. Sample traditional snacks like airag (fermented mare's milk) and aaruul (dried curd snack) while soaking in the vibrant market atmosphere.

Street Food Stalls at Naadam Festival

During the annual Naadam Festival, Ulaan-Uul's streets come alive with food stalls offering a variety of grilled meats, dairy products, and snacks. It's a fantastic opportunity to taste local specialties and immerse yourself in Mongolian street food culture.

Weather

The climate in this region is classified as a continental climate, characterized by significant temperature variations between seasons. Winters are long and extremely cold, with temperatures often dropping well below freezing. The summer months are typically short but can be warm, with daytime temperatures rising noticeably. Precipitation is generally low throughout the year, with the majority falling during the summer months, often in the form of thunderstorms. The area experiences strong winds, particularly in spring and fall. This climate results in a dry environment with limited vegetation, dominated by steppe grasslands and sparse trees. Overall, the conditions are challenging, requiring adaptations for both the local wildlife and human activities.

How to Behave

Tips on cultural norms and respectful behavior

Greetings

When greeting someone in Ulaan-Uul, a firm handshake is common. It is also respectful to bow slightly and make eye contact. Using titles and the person's first name when addressing them is appreciated.

Dress Code

Mongolians typically dress modestly, especially in rural areas. It’s best to avoid revealing clothing. When visiting homes or religious sites, it is advisable to dress conservatively as a sign of respect.

Dining Etiquette

If invited to someone’s home for a meal, it is customary to bring a small gift, such as fruit or sweets. Always wait for the host to start eating before you begin, and do not refuse food offered to you as it can be considered rude.

Safety

Safety in the area is generally considered to be stable, with low levels of violent crime compared to many urban centers around the world. Visitors and residents often report that petty crimes, such as pickpocketing or bag snatching, can occur, especially in crowded places or public transport. It's advisable for individuals to remain vigilant, particularly when exploring markets or popular tourist attractions. Additionally, traffic conditions can pose challenges, as road safety standards may not be as rigorous as in some countries, leading to a need for caution while walking or driving. Natural hazards, such as extreme weather conditions, particularly in winter, can also impact safety. It's important to dress appropriately for the climate and be prepared for the potentially harsh environmental conditions. Overall, with common-sense precautions, such as being aware of one's surroundings and securing personal belongings, individuals can enjoy a safe experience in the region.

Tipping in Ulaan-Uul

Ensure a smooth experience

Tipping

In Ulaan-Uul, as well as in other parts of Mongolia, tipping is not a common practice but is becoming more widespread in urban areas and tourist destinations. Generally, it is appreciated for good service in restaurants, hotels, and bars, but there are no strict guidelines. Tips can be around 5-10% of the bill.

Payment

Payment methods in Ulaan-Uul typically include cash transactions, with the Mongolian tögrög as the official currency. Credit and debit cards are accepted in larger establishments and urban areas, but it's common to use cash in smaller shops and markets. Mobile payment systems are also gaining popularity among the younger population.

Best Time to Visit

And what to expect in different seasons...

Spring

March to May is a great time to visit Ulaan-Uul as the weather begins to warm up. Expect mild temperatures and blossoming nature. It's a good season for outdoor activities like hiking and exploring the natural landscapes.

Summer

June to August offers warm temperatures, making it the peak tourist season. Visitors can enjoy various festivals and cultural events, as well as clear skies and vibrant green scenery. This is the best time for trekking and experiencing the local culture.

Autumn

September to November showcases stunning autumn foliage and comfortable temperatures for travel. Expect fewer tourists, making it an ideal time for those seeking tranquility. It's also a good time for photography and enjoying the local harvest.

Winter

December to February can be extremely cold, with heavy snowfall. However, this season offers a unique charm, including winter sports and the chance to experience Mongolian culture in a less crowded atmosphere. Prepare for cold weather and be sure to dress warmly.

Ulaan-Uul at Night

The nightlife scene in this Mongolian city offers a unique blend of local culture and modern entertainment. As the sun sets, the streets come to life with various options for leisure and socializing. Bars and pubs are popular spots where locals and visitors gather to enjoy drinks, often featuring a mix of Mongolian and international beers and spirits. Many establishments play traditional Mongolian music, creating a vibrant atmosphere. Some venues even host live performances, showcasing local musicians and artists. Karaoke is a beloved pastime, and you can find dedicated karaoke bars where groups sing their hearts out, often mixing classic hits with Mongolian favorites. The energy in these places is infectious, as friends and families come together to celebrate and have fun. For those looking for a more relaxed evening, cafes and tea houses offer cozy environments to unwind, often serving traditional Mongolian teas and snacks. Here, you can engage in conversation with locals or enjoy some quiet time. While larger cities may have a wider array of clubs and bars, Ulaan-Uul maintains a charming small-town feel, where nightlife is more about community and connection than high-energy clubbing. The local cuisine is also integral to the nightlife experience, with some places serving late-night food, allowing patrons to enjoy hearty Mongolian dishes after a night out. In summary, the nightlife revolves around social interaction, music, and food, providing a glimpse into the vibrant culture of the region while fostering a welcoming atmosphere for everyone.

Hiking in Ulaan-Uul

Immerse in an unforgettable hike.

Ger Stay and Hike

Experience the beauty of the Mongolian steppe while hiking through local trails around Ulaan-Uul. Enjoy a traditional ger stay with opportunities for guided hikes.

Tunkhel Mountain

A popular hiking destination near Ulaan-Uul, Tunkhel Mountain offers scenic views and various trails for hikers of all skill levels.

Bayan-Uul National Park

This national park is located not far from Ulaan-Uul and provides diverse landscapes, including mountains, forests, and valleys, ideal for hiking and exploring.

Khentii Mountains

A stunning mountain range offering numerous hiking opportunities. The Khentii Mountains are known for their rugged terrain and beautiful natural scenery.

Lake Bayanbulag

A serene lake surrounded by hills and trails, perfect for a peaceful hiking experience and enjoying nature around Ulaan-Uul.

Aiports

How to reach Ulaan-Uul by plane.

Chinggis Khaan International Airport (ULN)

The main international airport serving Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia, located approximately 18 kilometers from the city center.

Irkutsk International Airport (IKT)

Located in Irkutsk, Russia, this airport serves international and domestic flights and is approximately 500 kilometers from Ulaan-Uul.

Baikal International Airport (IKS)

Situated in Ulan-Ude, Russia, this airport is about 600 kilometers from Ulaan-Uul and offers a range of international flights.

Beijing Capital International Airport (PEK)

One of the largest airports in Asia, located in Beijing, China, and approximately 1,000 kilometers from Ulaan-Uul.

Walkability

Walkability in certain cities is influenced by various factors such as infrastructure, urban design, and environmental conditions. In places like Ulaan-Uul, these elements play a crucial role in determining how easily residents can navigate on foot. The city features a mix of urban development and natural landscapes, which can impact the overall walking experience. Sidewalks may vary in quality and availability, affecting pedestrian safety and convenience. In some areas, streets may be well-suited for walking, featuring dedicated pedestrian pathways and safe crossings, while in others, the lack of infrastructure can make it less pedestrian-friendly. Additionally, the local climate can influence how often people choose to walk, as extreme weather conditions might deter foot traffic. Public amenities, such as parks, shopping areas, and public transport stations, also contribute to walkability, as their proximity can encourage walking as a mode of transportation. Overall, enhancing walkability often requires attention to urban planning and community input, ensuring that the needs of pedestrians are met alongside vehicular traffic.

Demographics

Explore demographics in this area.

Khalkha Mongols

The largest ethnic group in Mongolia, comprising about 90% of the population. They are the dominant demographic in Ulaan-Uul and represent the traditional Mongolian culture.

Kazakhs

A significant minority in Mongolia, particularly in the western regions. They are known for their unique cultural practices, including eagle hunting.

Others

This includes small populations of ethnic groups such as Russians, Chinese, and various other smaller minorities who reside in Ulaan-Uul.

Popular Sports

Explore popular sports in region.

Naadam

A traditional festival that features the three manly skills: wrestling, horse racing, and archery.

Wrestling

A popular form of sport during Naadam and significant in Mongolian culture.

Horse Racing

An integral part of the Naadam festival, showcasing Mongolia's rich equestrian heritage.

Archery

Another key event in Naadam, emphasizing precision and skill.

Football (Soccer)

A widely played and followed sport in urban areas, including Ulaan-Uul.

Basketball

Gaining popularity among youth and played at various community and school levels.

Ice Hockey

Emerging as a popular winter sport in Ulaan-Uul, especially among the younger generations.

Traffic

Traffic in this region is typically marked by a mix of traditional and modern transportation methods. The streets often feature a combination of motor vehicles, including buses, cars, and trucks, which are used for both personal and commercial purposes. Due to the area's developing infrastructure, the road conditions can vary, with some areas having well-paved roads while others may be less maintained. During peak hours, congestion can occur, especially in central areas where businesses and marketplaces are located. Walking and cycling are common, with pedestrians often sharing the roadway. Additionally, livestock and non-motorized vehicles can sometimes be seen on the roads, reflecting local customs and livelihoods. Public transportation is available, offering buses and shared taxis that provide essential connectivity for residents. However, as in many growing cities, traffic regulations may not always be strictly enforced, leading to a somewhat chaotic driving culture. Overall, the traffic environment is a blend of emerging urban dynamics and traditional lifestyles, making it unique to the region.

Accomodations

Find the best place to stay when visiting Ulaan-Uul.

Dietary Restrictions

Tips for restricted diets.

Vegetarian and Vegan Options

While Mongolian cuisine is predominantly meat-based, some restaurants and cafes in Ulaan-Uul offer vegetarian-friendly dishes such as hearty vegetable stews, stir-fried seasonal greens, and dairy-based snacks. Khanbogd Restaurant and Uurtuu Cafe are recommended for their accommodating menus.

Gluten-Free Options

Gluten-free options may be limited in Ulaan-Uul due to the prevalence of wheat-based products. However, some establishments offer rice-based dishes and gluten-free snacks. It's advisable to communicate your dietary needs clearly to ensure a suitable meal.

Healthcare

Healthcare in this region is characterized by a mix of traditional practices and modern medical services. The local healthcare system often faces challenges due to limited resources and infrastructure, particularly in rural areas where access to medical facilities can be difficult. Local clinics and hospitals typically provide primary healthcare services, but the availability of specialists and advanced medical treatment can be limited. Many healthcare practitioners are trained in conventional medicine, while some may also incorporate traditional Mongolian medicine, which includes herbal treatments and other indigenous practices. The government has made efforts to improve healthcare access and quality, but disparities remain between urban and rural areas. The population may also rely on mobile medical units and community health workers to reach underserved areas. Preventive care and health education are important aspects of healthcare outreach, addressing common health issues and encouraging healthy lifestyles. Public health initiatives focus on maternal and child health, infectious diseases, and vaccination programs, reflecting the broader priorities of the Mongolian healthcare system. Despite these efforts, challenges such as economic constraints, geographic barriers, and transitioning from traditional to modern medical practices continue to shape healthcare access and quality in the region.

Discover Mongolia

Read more in our Mongolia 2024 Travel Guide.

Mongolia Travel Guide